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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas C1 - Geography

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa heograpiya, tulad ng "ravine", "plateau", "fertile", atbp. na inihanda para sa mga nag-aaral ng C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude
[Pangngalan]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

antas, taas

antas, taas

Ex: Meteorologists altitude variations to understand atmospheric pressure changes .
latitude
[Pangngalan]

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

latitud, lugar ng isang punto sa hilaga o timog ng ekwador

latitud, lugar ng isang punto sa hilaga o timog ng ekwador

longitude
[Pangngalan]

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

longhitud, haba ng lokasyon

longhitud, haba ng lokasyon

bay
[Pangngalan]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

look, bahay-dagat

look, bahay-dagat

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of bay.
branch
[Pangngalan]

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

sanga, sanggahan

sanga, sanggahan

clearing
[Pangngalan]

a treeless area in a forest

pagsasauli, paglilinaw

pagsasauli, paglilinaw

cove
[Pangngalan]

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

sagwan, telon

sagwan, telon

crater
[Pangngalan]

the round top of a volcano

bunganga, krater

bunganga, krater

deposit
[Pangngalan]

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

depositong, salaping natipon

depositong, salaping natipon

dock
[Pangngalan]

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

pantalan, dambana

pantalan, dambana

estuary
[Pangngalan]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

salu-salo ng ilog at dagat, ilog-dagat

salu-salo ng ilog at dagat, ilog-dagat

flow
[Pangngalan]

the state of moving constantly and steadily

daloy, agos

daloy, agos

gulf
[Pangngalan]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

look (noun), golpo (noun)

look (noun), golpo (noun)

horizon
[Pangngalan]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horizonte, dilag

horizonte, dilag

iceberg
[Pangngalan]

a very large floating piece of ice

yelo, iceberg

yelo, iceberg

peak
[Pangngalan]

the pointed top of a mountain

tuktok, rurok

tuktok, rurok

Ex: The mountainpeak was often shrouded in clouds , giving it a mysterious appearance .
peninsula
[Pangngalan]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

península, sanga ng lupa

península, sanga ng lupa

plain
[Pangngalan]

a vast area of flat land

kapatagan, buwang

kapatagan, buwang

Ex: During their expedition , the explorers crossed a plain that seemed to go on forever .
plateau
[Pangngalan]

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

platô, antas na lupa

platô, antas na lupa

pole
[Pangngalan]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

Hilagang Polo, Timog Polo

Hilagang Polo, Timog Polo

pond
[Pangngalan]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

pond, salu-salo

pond, salu-salo

range
[Pangngalan]

a line of mountains or hills

hanay ng bundok, pagsasama ng mga bundok

hanay ng bundok, pagsasama ng mga bundok

ravine
[Pangngalan]

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

kanilang, lambak

kanilang, lambak

reservoir
[Pangngalan]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

imbakan ng tubig, reservoir

imbakan ng tubig, reservoir

Ex: Environmentalists monitor reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .
summit
[Pangngalan]

the top of a mountain

rurok, tuktok

rurok, tuktok

swamp
[Pangngalan]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

latian, bawian

latian, bawian

tundra
[Pangngalan]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra, tundra ng Arctic

tundra, tundra ng Arctic

to erode
[Pandiwa]

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

magsimot, magsalasa

magsimot, magsalasa

arid
[pang-uri]

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

arido, tigang

arido, tigang

Ex: Arid regions are susceptible to desertification , a process where fertile land becomes increasingly dry and unable to support vegetation due to human activities or climate change .
barren
[pang-uri]

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

disyerto, bunos

disyerto, bunos

Ex: Environmental restoration projects aim to barren areas by reintroducing native plants and improving soil fertility .
coastal
[pang-uri]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

pangbaybayin, pang-kusina

pangbaybayin, pang-kusina

fertile
[pang-uri]

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

masagana, bunga

masagana, bunga

inland
[pang-uri]

located away from the coast

lupain, malayo sa dalampasigan

lupain, malayo sa dalampasigan

offshore
[pang-uri]

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

nasa malawak na dagat, nasa labas ng pampang

nasa malawak na dagat, nasa labas ng pampang

marine
[pang-uri]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

dagat, marino

dagat, marino

neighboring
[pang-uri]

(of a place) close to another

katabing, karatig

katabing, karatig

upstream
[pang-abay]

against the current of a river or stream

pataas, sa itaas ng agos

pataas, sa itaas ng agos

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