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C1 Szintű Szólista - Geography

Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a földrajzról, mint például "szurdok", "fennsík", "termékeny" stb. C1-es tanulók számára készült.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude
[Főnév]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

tengerszint feletti magasság, magasság

tengerszint feletti magasság, magasság

Ex: Meteorologists altitude variations to understand atmospheric pressure changes .
longitude
[Főnév]

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

hosszúság, földrajzi hosszúság

hosszúság, földrajzi hosszúság

bay
[Főnév]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

öböl, öbölterület

öböl, öbölterület

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of bay.
branch
[Főnév]

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

ág, folyáság

ág, folyáság

clearing
[Főnév]

a treeless area in a forest

tisztás, fényes

tisztás, fényes

cove
[Főnév]

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

öböl, zárványos part

öböl, zárványos part

crater
[Főnév]

the round top of a volcano

kráter, vulkánkráter

kráter, vulkánkráter

deposit
[Főnév]

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

lerakódás, tartalék

lerakódás, tartalék

dock
[Főnév]

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

kikötő, móló

kikötő, móló

estuary
[Főnév]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

torkolat, torkolati zóna

torkolat, torkolati zóna

flow
[Főnév]

the state of moving constantly and steadily

áramlat, folyás

áramlat, folyás

gulf
[Főnév]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

öböl, golf

öböl, golf

horizon
[Főnév]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horizont, látóhatár

horizont, látóhatár

iceberg
[Főnév]

a very large floating piece of ice

jéghegy, jéglarakó

jéghegy, jéglarakó

peak
[Főnév]

the pointed top of a mountain

csúcs, hegycsúcs

csúcs, hegycsúcs

Ex: The mountainpeak was often shrouded in clouds , giving it a mysterious appearance .
peninsula
[Főnév]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

félsziget, földnyelv

félsziget, földnyelv

plain
[Főnév]

a vast area of flat land

síkság, mezo

síkság, mezo

Ex: During their expedition , the explorers crossed a plain that seemed to go on forever .
plateau
[Főnév]

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

fennsík, mező

fennsík, mező

pole
[Főnév]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

sark, sarkpont

sark, sarkpont

pond
[Főnév]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

tó, tavacska

tó, tavacska

range
[Főnév]

a line of mountains or hills

hegység, hegyvonulat

hegység, hegyvonulat

ravine
[Főnév]

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

szurdok, völgy

szurdok, völgy

reservoir
[Főnév]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

tározó, víztározó

tározó, víztározó

Ex: Environmentalists monitor reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .
summit
[Főnév]

the top of a mountain

csúcs, tető

csúcs, tető

swamp
[Főnév]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

mocsár, láp

mocsár, láp

tundra
[Főnév]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra, tundrák

tundra, tundrák

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

leromlani, erodálni

leromlani, erodálni

arid
[melléknév]

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

sivatagos, száraz

sivatagos, száraz

Ex: Arid regions are susceptible to desertification , a process where fertile land becomes increasingly dry and unable to support vegetation due to human activities or climate change .
barren
[melléknév]

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

kopár, terméketlen

kopár, terméketlen

Ex: Environmental restoration projects aim to barren areas by reintroducing native plants and improving soil fertility .
coastal
[melléknév]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

part menti, tengerparti

part menti, tengerparti

fertile
[melléknév]

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

termékeny, gyümölcsöző

termékeny, gyümölcsöző

inland
[melléknév]

located away from the coast

belföldi, földi

belföldi, földi

offshore
[melléknév]

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

tengeren kívüli, nyílt tengeri

tengeren kívüli, nyílt tengeri

marine
[melléknév]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

tengeri, marin

tengeri, marin

neighboring
[melléknév]

(of a place) close to another

szomszédos, mellette lévő

szomszédos, mellette lévő

upstream
[határozószó]

against the current of a river or stream

felfelé, felfelé áramlással szemben

felfelé, felfelé áramlással szemben

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