C1 Woordenlijst - Geography
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over geografie, zoals "ravijn", "plateau", "vruchtbaar", enz., voorbereid voor C1-leerders.
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the distance between an object or point and sea level

hoogte
the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

breedtegraad
the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

lengtegraad, meridiaan
an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

baai, bocht
a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

arm, aftakking
a treeless area in a forest

open plek, kapvlakte
a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

inham, baai
the round top of a volcano

krater
a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

afzetting, voorkomen
a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

dok, aanlegsteiger
the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

estuarium, riviermond
the state of moving constantly and steadily

stroom, vloei
an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golf, baai
the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

horizon
a very large floating piece of ice

ijsberg, ijsmassa
the pointed top of a mountain

top, piek
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

schiereiland, bijna-eiland
a vast area of flat land

vlakte, vlak land
an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

plateau, hoogvlakte
the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

pool, Noordpool/Zuidpool
an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

vijver, kom
a line of mountains or hills

bergketen, gebergte
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

ravijn, kloof
a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

reservoir, stuwmeer
the top of a mountain

top, hoogtepunt
an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

moeras, zomp
the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

toendra, de toendra
(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

eroderen, uitslijten
(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

dor, droog
(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

onvruchtbaar, woest
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

kust-, aan de kust gelegen
(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

vruchtbaar
located away from the coast

binnenlands, ver van de kust
situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

offshore, buitengaats
related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

marien
(of a place) close to another

naburig, aangrenzend
against the current of a river or stream

stroomopwaarts, tegen de stroom in
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