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Daftar Kata Level C1 - Geography

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang geografi, seperti "ravine", "plateau", "fertile", dll. yang disiapkan untuk pelajar C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
altitude
[Kata benda]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

ketinggian, altitud

ketinggian, altitud

Ex: Meteorologists altitude variations to understand atmospheric pressure changes .
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longitude
[Kata benda]

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

Bujur, Longitude

Bujur, Longitude

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bay
[Kata benda]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

teluk, perairan teluk

teluk, perairan teluk

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of bay.
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branch
[Kata benda]

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

cabang, sungai kecil

cabang, sungai kecil

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clearing
[Kata benda]

a treeless area in a forest

kebun, beranda

kebun, beranda

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cove
[Kata benda]

a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

teluk kecil, cove

teluk kecil, cove

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crater
[Kata benda]

the round top of a volcano

kawah, kubah

kawah, kubah

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deposit
[Kata benda]

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

lapisan, endapan

lapisan, endapan

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dock
[Kata benda]

a structure built out into the water so that people can get on and off boats or ships

dermaga, pelabuhan

dermaga, pelabuhan

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estuary
[Kata benda]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

muara, estuari

muara, estuari

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flow
[Kata benda]

the state of moving constantly and steadily

aliran, arus

aliran, arus

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gulf
[Kata benda]

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

teluk, lengan laut

teluk, lengan laut

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horizon
[Kata benda]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

cakrawala, ufuk

cakrawala, ufuk

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iceberg
[Kata benda]

a very large floating piece of ice

gunung es, iceberg

gunung es, iceberg

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peak
[Kata benda]

the pointed top of a mountain

puncak, puncak gunung

puncak, puncak gunung

Ex: The mountainpeak was often shrouded in clouds , giving it a mysterious appearance .
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peninsula
[Kata benda]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

semidarat, tanah mujair

semidarat, tanah mujair

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plain
[Kata benda]

a vast area of flat land

dataran, padang

dataran, padang

Ex: During their expedition , the explorers crossed a plain that seemed to go on forever .
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plateau
[Kata benda]

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

dataran tinggi, platau

dataran tinggi, platau

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pole
[Kata benda]

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

kutub, puncak

kutub, puncak

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pond
[Kata benda]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

kolam, situ

kolam, situ

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range
[Kata benda]

a line of mountains or hills

rantai pegunungan, barisan pegunungan

rantai pegunungan, barisan pegunungan

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ravine
[Kata benda]

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

jurang, ngarai

jurang, ngarai

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reservoir
[Kata benda]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

waduk, reservoir

waduk, reservoir

Ex: Environmentalists monitor reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .
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summit
[Kata benda]

the top of a mountain

puncak, puncak gunung

puncak, puncak gunung

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swamp
[Kata benda]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

rawa, lumpur

rawa, lumpur

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tundra
[Kata benda]

the expansive flat Arctic regions, of North America, Asia, and Europe, in which no trees grow and the soil is always frozen

tundra, tundra arktik

tundra, tundra arktik

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to erode
[kata kerja]

(of natural forces such as wind, water, or other environmental factors) to gradually wear away or diminish the surface of a material

mengikis, erosi

mengikis, erosi

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arid
[Adjektiva]

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

kering, gersang

kering, gersang

Ex: Arid regions are susceptible to desertification , a process where fertile land becomes increasingly dry and unable to support vegetation due to human activities or climate change .
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barren
[Adjektiva]

(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

gundul, kekeringan

gundul, kekeringan

Ex: Environmental restoration projects aim to barren areas by reintroducing native plants and improving soil fertility .
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coastal
[Adjektiva]

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

pesisir, pantai

pesisir, pantai

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fertile
[Adjektiva]

(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

subur, berkemampuan menghasilkan

subur, berkemampuan menghasilkan

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inland
[Adjektiva]

located away from the coast

darat, pedalaman

darat, pedalaman

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offshore
[Adjektiva]

situated or occurring in the sea, typically away from the shore or coast

lepas pantai, laut

lepas pantai, laut

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marine
[Adjektiva]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

laut, maritim

laut, maritim

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neighboring
[Adjektiva]

(of a place) close to another

tetangga, bersebelahan

tetangga, bersebelahan

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upstream
[Adverbia]

against the current of a river or stream

mengalir ke atas, naik aliran

mengalir ke atas, naik aliran

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