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Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL - Bani și afaceri
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre bani și afaceri, cum ar fi „soar”, „overdue”, „quotation”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
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Chestionar
to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts
fluctua, varia
to decline in amount or value in a sudden and rapid way
a cădea brusc, a scade rapid
able to be changed from one form of currency, investment, or security into another
convertibil, transformabil
relating to the removal or reduction of governmental power or regulations from an industry, commodity, etc.
dereglementar, antidereglementar
costing a lot of money, more than the necessary or affordable amount
extravagant, luxos
relating to government revenue or public money, especially taxes
fiscal, bugetar
relating to a policy in which private businesses are allowed to thrive without government control
laisser-faire
not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe
întârziat, neplătit
the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner
pensie alimentară, alimoniu
a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid
garanție, colateral
a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific
incentiv, premiu
a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not
audit, inspecție
an act of giving money to a foreign country, a failing company, or an organization on the verge of collapse to ensure their safety from bankruptcy
salvare, ajutor financiar
the state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts
insolvență, faliment
a statement indicating the cost of a specific service or piece of work
ofertă, cotație
a challenging situation caused by a shortage, such as time, money, or resources, that requires immediate attention or action
criză, lipsă
(economics) a decrease in the amount of money in an economy, resulting in falling or unchanged prices
deflație
an amount of money paid regularly to the shareholders of a company
dividend
(finance) the value of a company's shares in relation to its debts
levier, levier financiar
an amount of money demanded or paid for the release of a person who is in captivity
răscumpărare
an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase
subvenție, suport financiar
the act of loaning money to others and demanding a very high interest rate
uzură
financial assets in the form of money or able to be easily converted into money
lichiditate, lichiditate financiară
the theory or policy of controlling the amount of money in circulation as the preferred method of stabilizing the economy
monetarism
an economic situation with persistent high inflation and a high unemployment rate
stagflație
a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses
conglomerat, grup de firme
a business company controlled or owned by a holding or parent company
companie subsidiară, filială
an advertising television program that tries to promote a product by giving a lot of information about it in a supposedly objective manner
infomercial, program de teleshopping
the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability
reducere, limitare
the process of having someone outside of a company provide goods or services for that company
outsourcing, externalizare
a person whose job is to sell and buy assets and goods for other people
broker, intermediar
a person who lends money to people, typically under illegal conditions, at a very high rate of interest
camatar, împrumutător
a rich and powerful person who is successful in business or industry
magnat, baron
a wealthy, influential, and successful businessperson
magnat, baron
(in business, politics, etc.) a situation in which the competition is so fierce that everyone is willing to do whatever it takes to be successful, even if it means harming others
