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Cartea Insight - Intermediar avansat - Unitate 9 - 9C

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 9 - 9C în manualul Insight Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "sub radar", "bug", "spam", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
under attack
under attack
[frază]

as a target of an attack or hostile criticism

Ex: The city was under attack by enemy forces. 
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under the radar

in a way that goes unnoticed or avoids attracting any attention

pe sub radar, discret

pe sub radar, discret

Ex: The project was kept under the radar for months. 

Proiectul a rămas discret timp de luni de zile.

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under pressure

stressful or anxious due to having too many tasks or responsibilities to handle within a limited time

Ex: She was under pressure to finish the project by the end of the week. 
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under the weather

feeling unwell or slightly ill

rău, bolnăvicios

rău, bolnăvicios

Ex: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I'll stay home. 

Mă simt puțin rău astăzi, așa că voi sta acasă.

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under {one's} belt

used for saying that someone has succeeded in, obtained, or experienced something

Ex: With years of experience under his belt, he applied for the job. 
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under scrutiny

under careful and critical observation, often with a high level of attention to details

Ex: His actions came under scrutiny after the incident. 
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under control

used to describe a situation in which someone or something is being managed or regulated in an effective and appropriate way

Ex: The situation was finally under control after the intervention. 
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underage
underage
[adjectiv]

not old enough to legally engage in certain activities such as drinking or getting a driver's license

minor, prea tânăr

minor, prea tânăr

Ex: He was caught attempting to purchase alcohol despite being underage. 

A fost prins încercând să cumpere alcool în ciuda faptului că era minor.

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backup
backup
[substantiv]

(computing) a copy of computer data that can be used to restore lost or damaged data

backup, copie de rezervă

backup, copie de rezervă

Ex: It's important to create regular backups of your files to prevent data loss in case of a computer crash. 
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bug
bug
[substantiv]

an error or fault in a computer program, system, etc.

eroare, bug

eroare, bug

Ex: The software update aimed to fix a bug that caused the application to crash when opening large files. 

Actualizarea software-ului avea ca scop remedierea unui bug care determina blocarea aplicației la deschiderea fișierelor mari.

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cookie
cookie
[substantiv]

a small piece of data stored by a website in a user's browser to remember information about the user or their activity

cookie,  fursec

cookie, fursec

Ex: The website uses cookies to remember your preferences. 
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data
data
[substantiv]

information that a computer can use or store

date, informații

date, informații

Ex: The app collects data on user activity to improve its features. 
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firewall
firewall
[substantiv]

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

firewall, zid de protecție

firewall, zid de protecție

Ex: The company installed a firewall to prevent hackers from accessing sensitive data on its internal network. 

Compania a instalat un firewall pentru a împiedica hackerii să acceseze date sensibile pe rețeaua sa internă.

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spam
spam
[substantiv]

unwanted or irrelevant online advertisements sent to many people

spam, email nedorit

spam, email nedorit

Ex: The email filter automatically detects and removes spam from my inbox. 

Filtrul de e-mail detectează și elimină automat spamul din căsuța mea poștală.

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spyware
spyware
[substantiv]

a type of software designed to gather information from a computer system or network without the user's knowledge or consent, often to steal personal data or monitor online activity

software spion, spyware

software spion, spyware

Ex: The antivirus program detected spyware on his laptop. 

Programul antivirus a detectat spyware pe laptopul său.

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trojan
trojan
[substantiv]

a type of malicious software that appears to be legitimate but actually enables unauthorized access to a computer system

un cal troian, un software rău intenționat de tip cal troian

un cal troian, un software rău intenționat de tip cal troian

Ex: A well-designed Trojan can bypass security systems. 

Un cal troian bine proiectat poate ocoli sistemele de securitate.

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to update
to update
[verb]

to make something more current, accurate, or modern by adding new information or making changes

Ex: Emma updated the report with the latest sales figures. 
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virus
virus
[substantiv]

a self-replicating computer program designed to spread between files or systems and cause unwanted effects

virus

virus

Ex: Daniel accidentally downloaded a virus with the infected file. 
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