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Cartea Total English - Intermediar avansat - Unitatea 10 - Referință

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 10 - Referință în manualul Total English Upper-Intermediate, cum ar fi "voință", "intuiție", "a rade", etc.

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Total English - Upper-intermediate
willpower
[substantiv]

the ability to control one's own behavior, actions, and decision-making through the exercise of conscious effort and self-discipline

putere de voință, voință

putere de voință, voință

Ex: I admired her will power as she quit smoking after years of trying.Am admirat **puterea ei de voință** când a renunțat la fumat după ani de încercări.
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the willpower to overcome one's problems or control one's physical condition

Ex: Over the years, he has developed a strong belief in mind over matter, using mental techniques to overcome challenges and achieve success.
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persuasion
[substantiv]

the process or act of persuading someone to do or believe something particular

persuasiune, convingere

persuasiune, convingere

Ex: Political leaders often use persuasion to gain public support .Liderii politici folosesc adesea **persuasiunea** pentru a câștiga sprijinul public.
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premonition
[substantiv]

a strong feeling or sense that something unpleasant is going to happen, often without clear evidence or reason

premoniție, presentiment

premoniție, presentiment

Ex: She could n’t shake the premonition that her friend was in danger .Nu a putut scăpa de **premoniția** că prietena ei este în pericol.
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deja vu
[substantiv]

the feeling that a current situation has happened before, even though it is new

déjà vu

déjà vu

Ex: As she walked into the unfamiliar room, a strong sense of déjà vu overwhelmed her.Când a intrat în camera necunoscută, o puternică senzație de **déjà vu** a copleșit-o.
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to trust
[verb]

to believe that someone is sincere, reliable, or competent

a avea încredere, a se încrede

a avea încredere, a se încrede

Ex: I trust him because he has never let me down .Am **încredere** în el pentru că nu m-a dezamăgit niciodată.
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intuition
[substantiv]

the ability to understand or know something immediately, without conscious reasoning or evidence

intuiție, prezentiment

intuiție, prezentiment

Ex: The artist 's intuition informed the composition of the painting .**Intuiția** artistului a informat compoziția picturii.
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sixth sense
[substantiv]

a general sense of intuition or perception that is not based on rational or empirical evidence

al șaselea simț, intuiție

al șaselea simț, intuiție

Ex: Many believe that animals have a stronger sixth sense than humans .Mulți cred că animalele au un **al șaselea simț** mai puternic decât oamenii.
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unconscious
[substantiv]

the part of the mind where thoughts, feelings, and memories exist without a person being aware of them

inconștient, subconștient

inconștient, subconștient

Ex: Much of human behavior is influenced by the unconscious without us realizing it .O mare parte a comportamentului uman este influențată de **inconștient** fără să ne dăm seama.
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subconscious
[substantiv]

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

subconștient, inconștient

subconștient, inconștient

Ex: The therapist helped him explore the hidden layers of his subconscious.Terapeutul l-a ajutat să exploreze straturile ascunse ale **subconștientului** său.
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advertisement
[substantiv]

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

reclamă, anunț

reclamă, anunț

Ex: The government released an advertisement about the importance of vaccinations .Guvernul a lansat un **anunț** despre importanța vaccinărilor.
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trailer
[substantiv]

a selection from different parts of a movie, TV series, games, etc. shown before they become available to the public

trailer, previzualizare

trailer, previzualizare

Ex: Audiences eagerly watched the trailer to get a sneak peek of the upcoming romantic comedy .Publicul a urmărit cu nerăbdare **trailerul** pentru a obține o previzualizare a viitoarei comedii romantice.
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advertising
[substantiv]

the activity or profession of making commercial announcements to promote a product or service

publicitate, anunț

publicitate, anunț

Ex: Many businesses rely on targeted advertising to increase sales.Multe afaceri se bazează pe **publicitatea** țintită pentru a crește vânzările.
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marketing
[substantiv]

the act or process of selling or advertising a product or service, usually including market research

marketing, vânzare

marketing, vânzare

Ex: The team analyzed data to improve their marketing campaign.Echipa a analizat datele pentru a-și îmbunătăți campania de **marketing**.
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intelligence
[substantiv]

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

inteligență

inteligență

Ex: He admired her intelligence and creativity during the debate .El a admirat **inteligența** și creativitatea ei în timpul dezbaterii.
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interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .Profesorul a făcut lecția **interesantă** prin includerea activităților interactive.
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library
[substantiv]

a place in which collections of books and sometimes newspapers, movies, music, etc. are kept for people to read or borrow

bibliotecă

bibliotecă

Ex: The library hosts regular storytelling sessions for children .**Biblioteca** găzduiește sesiuni regulate de povestire pentru copii.
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necessary
[adjectiv]

needed to be done for a particular reason or purpose

necesar, indispensabil

necesar, indispensabil

Ex: Having the right tools is necessary to complete the project efficiently .Avea instrumentele potrivite este **necesar** pentru a finaliza proiectul eficient.
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occasionally
[adverb]

not on a regular basis

ocazional,  uneori

ocazional, uneori

Ex: We meet for coffee occasionally.Ne întâlnim ocazional pentru o cafea.
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psychologist
[substantiv]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psiholog, specialist în psihologie

psiholog, specialist în psihologie

Ex: The psychologist emphasized the importance of self-care and mindfulness practices during therapy sessions .**Psihologul** a subliniat importanța practicilor de autocăutare și mindfulness în timpul sesiunilor de terapie.
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responsibility
[substantiv]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

responsabilitate, obligație

responsabilitate, obligație

Ex: Parents have the responsibility of providing a safe and nurturing environment for their children .Părinții au **responsabilitatea** de a asigura un mediu sigur și nutritiv pentru copiii lor.
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separate
[adjectiv]

not connected to anything, and forming a unit by itself

separat, independent

separat, independent

Ex: The document is divided into separate sections for clarity .Documentul este împărțit în **secțiuni separate** pentru claritate.
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weird
[adjectiv]

strange in a way that is difficult to understand

ciudat, bizar

ciudat, bizar

Ex: The movie had a weird ending that left the audience confused .Filmul a avut un final **ciudat** care a lăsat publicul confuz.
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commercial break
[substantiv]

a pause in a television or radio program during which advertisements or commercials are shown

pauză publicitară, intermediu comercial

pauză publicitară, intermediu comercial

Ex: As soon as the commercial break started , she rushed to grab a drink .Imediat ce a început **pauza publicitară**, ea s-a grăbit să ia o băutură.
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target market
[substantiv]

a specific group of consumers or customers that a business or organization aims to reach and serve with its products or services

piața țintă, publicul țintă

piața țintă, publicul țintă

Ex: Luxury brands often have a high-income target market.Brandurile de lux au adesea o **piață țintă** cu venituri mari.
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brand
[substantiv]

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

marcă, nume comercial

marcă, nume comercial

Ex: Building a reputable brand takes years of consistent effort and delivering on promises to customers .Construirea unui **brand** de încredere necesită ani de efort consecvent și de respectare a promisiunilor față de clienți.
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hype
[substantiv]

exaggerated promotion meant to attract attention or excitement

hype, promovare exagerată

hype, promovare exagerată

Ex: The brand ’s success was fueled by clever hype and advertising .Succesul mărcii a fost alimentat de un **hype** inteligent și publicitate.
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slogan
[substantiv]

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

slogan, motto

slogan, motto

Ex: The environmental group 's slogan " Save the Earth , One Step at a Time " resonated deeply with the public during their campaign .Sloganul grupului de mediu „Salvați Pământul, pas cu pas” a rezonat profund cu publicul în timpul campaniei lor.
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logo
[substantiv]

a symbol or design used to represent a company or organization

logo, emblema

logo, emblema

Ex: They printed the logo on all their marketing materials to make sure people noticed it .Au imprimat **logo-ul** pe toate materialele lor de marketing pentru a se asigura că oamenii l-au observat.
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to come to a final decision or conclusion after considering different options or possibilities

Ex: After trying different flavors, he made up his mind and chose the chocolate chip ice cream as his favorite.
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to be forgotten or disregarded

Ex: The combination to the safe had slipped his mind, leaving him unable to access the important documents inside.
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to change one's opinion or decision regarding something

Ex: When I first met him I didn't like himbut I've changed my mind.
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to come into one's thoughts or mind momentarily

Ex: It didn't even cross his mind that he could win the competition until someone mentioned it.
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(of an idea or thought) to suddenly be remembered or thought of

Ex: When I saw the old photograph, the image of my grandfather came into mind vividly.
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to express one's opinions in an honest or fearless way

Ex: The therapist encouraged her patients to speak their minds, assuring them that their thoughts and feelings were valid and important.
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to remember or consider a particular piece of information or advice

Ex: Before signing the contract, keep in mind the terms and conditions to avoid any future misunderstandings.
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accommodation
[substantiv]

a place where people live, stay, or work in

cazare, locuință

cazare, locuință

Ex: They found a cozy cabin as their accommodation for the weekend getaway in the mountains .Au găsit o căsuță confortabilă ca **cazare** pentru escapada de weekend în munți.
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beginning
[substantiv]

the point at which something, such as an event, a story, etc. begins

început, start

început, start

Ex: Understanding the beginning of a conflict often provides insight into its resolution .Înțelegerea **începutului** unui conflict oferă adesea perspective asupra rezolvării acestuia.
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to accept something to be true even without proof

crede, a încredere

crede, a încredere

Ex: You should n't believe everything you see on social media .Nu ar trebui să **crezi** tot ce vezi pe social media.
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changeable
[adjectiv]

characterized by frequent or unpredictable changes

schimbător, variabil

schimbător, variabil

Ex: The artist 's style was changeable, evolving with each new series of paintings .Stilul artistului era **schimbător**, evoluând cu fiecare serie nouă de tablouri.
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definitely
[adverb]

in a certain way

cu siguranță, absolut

cu siguranță, absolut

Ex: You should definitely try the new restaurant downtown .Ar trebui să **cu siguranță** încerci noul restaurant din centru.
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doubt
[substantiv]

a feeling of disbelief or uncertainty about something

îndoială, nesiguranță

îndoială, nesiguranță

Ex: The decision was made quickly , leaving no room for doubt.Decizia a fost luată rapid, fără a lăsa loc de **îndoială**.
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existence
[substantiv]

the fact or state of existing or being objectively real

existență, ființă

existență, ființă

Ex: The existence of ancient civilizations can be proven through archaeological evidence .**Existența** civilizațiilor antice poate fi dovedită prin dovezi arheologice.
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friend
[substantiv]

someone we like and trust

prieten, tovărăș

prieten, tovărăș

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.Sarah o consideră pe colega ei de cameră, Emma, cea mai bună **prietenă** a sa pentru că își împărtășesc secretele și petrec mult timp împreună.
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foreigner
[substantiv]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

străin, străină

străin, străină

Ex: Being a foreigner in a new country can be both exciting and challenging .A fi un **străin** într-o țară nouă poate fi atât excitant, cât și provocator.
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great
[adjectiv]

exceptionally large in degree or amount

enorm, considerabil

enorm, considerabil

Ex: His great enthusiasm for the project was evident in every meeting .Entuziasmul său **mare** pentru proiect a fost evident în fiecare întâlnire.
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grate
[substantiv]

a metal framework of bars or wires used to cover or partition openings or enclosures, such as a fireplace, drain, vent, or window

grilaj, grătar

grilaj, grătar

Ex: The ventilation grate allowed air to flow into the room .**Gratia** de ventilație permitea aerului să intre în cameră.
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generous
[adjectiv]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generos,  darnic

generos, darnic

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Au mulțumit-o pentru oferta **generoasă** de a plăti pentru reparații.
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to distract someone's attention or thoughts away from something, typically something stressful, worrisome, or unpleasant

Ex: Find a hobby.That'll keep your mind off things.
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