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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Boală și simptome

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de boală și simptome care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS academic de bază.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
pain
[substantiv]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

durere, jăje

durere, jăje

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fever
[substantiv]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

febră, căldură

febră, căldură

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cough
[substantiv]

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

tuse, afecțiune respiratorie

tuse, afecțiune respiratorie

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headache
[substantiv]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

durere de cap, cefalee

durere de cap, cefalee

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infection
[substantiv]

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infecție, contaminare

infecție, contaminare

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rash
[substantiv]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

erupție, mâncărime

erupție, mâncărime

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dizziness
[substantiv]

a feeling of weakness and imbalance

vertij, ameţeală

vertij, ameţeală

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cancer
[substantiv]

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

cancer, boala canceroasă

cancer, boala canceroasă

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ache
[substantiv]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

o durere, o jignire

o durere, o jignire

Ex: She woke up with a ache in her neck .
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cramp
[substantiv]

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

crampă, spasm muscular

crampă, spasm muscular

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wound
[substantiv]

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

rana, wound

rana, wound

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swelling
[substantiv]

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

umflătură, tumefacție

umflătură, tumefacție

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itch
[substantiv]

an irritating feeling on the skin that would be eased by scratching that area

mâncărime, prurit

mâncărime, prurit

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burn
[substantiv]

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

arsură, bula

arsură, bula

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influenza
[substantiv]

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat

influență, gripă

influență, gripă

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injury
[substantiv]

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

vătămare, leziune

vătămare, leziune

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bruise
[substantiv]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

vânătaie, contuzie

vânătaie, contuzie

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epidemic
[substantiv]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemie, epidemic

epidemie, epidemic

Ex: epidemic put a strain on the healthcare system .
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pandemic
[substantiv]

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemie, epidemie

pandemie, epidemie

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