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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 5) - بیماری و علائم

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی مرتبط با بیماری و علائمی که برای آزمون بیسیک آکادمیک آیلتس ضروری است آشنا خواهید شد.

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مرور

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
pain
[اسم]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

درد

درد

Ex: pain from his sunburn made it hard to sleep .
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fever
[اسم]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

تب

تب

Ex: She developed fever after being exposed to the virus .
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cough
[اسم]

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

گرفتگی گلو و سینه

گرفتگی گلو و سینه

Ex: She developed cough after being exposed to dust .
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headache
[اسم]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

سردرد

سردرد

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause headache.
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infection
[اسم]

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

عفونت

عفونت

Ex: The cut on her finger became infected , leading to a infection.
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rash
[اسم]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

تحریک پوستی

تحریک پوستی

Ex: Treatment for rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .
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dizziness
[اسم]

a feeling of weakness and imbalance

سرگیجه, گیجی

سرگیجه, گیجی

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cancer
[اسم]

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

سرطان

سرطان

Ex: The doctor discussed the various treatment options available for colon cancer.
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ache
[اسم]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

درد

درد

Ex: She woke up with a ache in her neck .
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cramp
[اسم]

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

گرفتگی (عضله), انقباض

گرفتگی (عضله), انقباض

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wound
[اسم]

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

زخم, جراحت

زخم, جراحت

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swelling
[اسم]

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

ورم

ورم

Ex: In some casesswelling can be managed with over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen , which help reduce inflammation and pain .
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itch
[اسم]

an irritating feeling on the skin that would be eased by scratching that area

خارش, خیساندگی

خارش, خیساندگی

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burn
[اسم]

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

سوختگی

سوختگی

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influenza
[اسم]

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat

*آنفلوانزا

*آنفلوانزا

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injury
[اسم]

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

آسیب, جراحت

آسیب, جراحت

Ex: The soldier received an award for bravery after injury in battle .
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bruise
[اسم]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

کبودی

کبودی

Ex: He was embarrassed to show his friends bruise on his side , a reminder of his clumsiness during a recent soccer match .
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epidemic
[اسم]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

اپیدمی, شیوع بیماری همه‌گیر

اپیدمی, شیوع بیماری همه‌گیر

Ex: epidemic put a strain on the healthcare system .
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pandemic
[اسم]

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

بیماری همه‌گیر, پاندمی

بیماری همه‌گیر, پاندمی

Ex: Pandemics can spread illness globally due to increased international travel and trade networks.
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