학문적 IELTS (밴드 5 이하) - 질병 및 증상

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

고통

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

열

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

기침

a pain in the head, usually persistent

두통, 편두통

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

감염

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

발진, 피부 발진

a feeling of weakness and imbalance

어지러움, 멍

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

암, 악성 종양

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

통증, 불편함

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

근육 경련

an injury inflicted to the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

상처, 부상

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

부풀어오름, 부종

an irritating feeling on the skin that would be eased by scratching that area

가려움, 가려운 느낌

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

화상, 상처

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat

인플루엔자

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

부상, 상해

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

멍, 타박상

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

전염병, epidemic

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

팬데믹, 전염병