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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Penyakit dan gejala

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Penyakit dan Gejala yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
pain
[Kata benda]

the unpleasant feeling caused by an illness or injury

sakit

sakit

Ex: The pain from his sunburn made it hard to sleep .**Rasa sakit** dari kulitnya yang terbakar matahari membuatnya sulit tidur.
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fever
[Kata benda]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

demam, panas

demam, panas

Ex: She developed a fever after being exposed to the virus .Dia mengalami **demam** setelah terpapar virus.
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cough
[Kata benda]

a condition or disease that makes one cough frequently

batuk, serangan batuk

batuk, serangan batuk

Ex: She developed a cough after being exposed to dust .Dia mengembangkan **batuk** setelah terpapar debu.
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headache
[Kata benda]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

sakit kepala

sakit kepala

Ex: Too much caffeine can sometimes cause a headache.Terlalu banyak kafein terkadang bisa menyebabkan **sakit kepala**.
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infection
[Kata benda]

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infeksi

infeksi

Ex: The cut on her finger became infected , leading to a painful infection.
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rash
[Kata benda]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

ruam, kemerahan

ruam, kemerahan

Ex: Treatment for a rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .Perawatan untuk **ruam** tergantung pada penyebabnya dan mungkin melibatkan krim atau salep topikal, obat oral, antihistamin, atau menangani kondisi yang mendasarinya.
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dizziness
[Kata benda]

a feeling of weakness and imbalance

pusing, kelemahan

pusing, kelemahan

Ex: Her dizziness worsened when she tried to focus on moving objects .
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cancer
[Kata benda]

a serious disease caused by the uncontrolled growth of cells in a part of the body that may spread to other parts

kanker

kanker

Ex: The doctor discussed the various treatment options available for colon cancer.Dokter membahas berbagai pilihan pengobatan yang tersedia untuk **kanker** usus besar.
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ache
[Kata benda]

a continuous pain in a part of the body, often not severe

nyeri,  sakit

nyeri, sakit

Ex: She woke up with a dull ache in her neck .Dia bangun dengan **nyeri** tumpul di lehernya.
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cramp
[Kata benda]

a sudden painful contraction in a muscle due to fatigue

kram, kontraksi otot

kram, kontraksi otot

Ex: The cramp in his hand made it hard to hold the pen .
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wound
[Kata benda]

an injury inflicted on the body especially one that seriously damages the skin or the flesh

Ex: Even after years , the old wound still ached in cold weather .
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swelling
[Kata benda]

an area of one's body that has become unusually larger, caused by an injury or sickness

pembengkakan, edema

pembengkakan, edema

Ex: In some cases , swelling can be managed with over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen , which help reduce inflammation and pain .Dalam beberapa kasus, **pembengkakan** dapat dikelola dengan obat-obatan yang dijual bebas seperti ibuprofen, yang membantu mengurangi peradangan dan nyeri.
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itch
[Kata benda]

an irritating feeling on the skin that would be eased by scratching that area

gatal, rasa gatal

gatal, rasa gatal

Ex: The wool sweater made my neck break out in an unbearable itch.
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burn
[Kata benda]

a mark or injury that is caused by exposure to fire, acid, heat, etc.

luka bakar, tanda bakar

luka bakar, tanda bakar

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influenza
[Kata benda]

an infectious disease caused by a type of virus that attacks the nose, lungs, and throat

influensa

influensa

Ex: Symptoms of influenza include fever , cough , and body aches .
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injury
[Kata benda]

any physical damage to a part of the body caused by an accident or attack

cedera, luka

cedera, luka

Ex: The soldier received an award for bravery after an injury in battle .Prajurit itu menerima penghargaan atas keberaniannya setelah **cedera** dalam pertempuran.
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bruise
[Kata benda]

an injury on the skin that appears as a dark mark, caused by a blow involving the rupture of vessels underneath

memar, lebam

memar, lebam

Ex: He was embarrassed to show his friends the bruise on his side , a reminder of his clumsiness during a recent soccer match .Dia malu menunjukkan **memar** di sisinya kepada teman-temannya, pengingat akan kelengahannya selama pertandingan sepak bola baru-baru ini.
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epidemic
[Kata benda]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemi, wabah

epidemi, wabah

Ex: The epidemic put a strain on the healthcare system .**Epidemi** memberi tekanan pada sistem kesehatan.
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pandemic
[Kata benda]

a disease that spreads across a large region or even across the world

pandemi, epidemi global

pandemi, epidemi global

Ex: Pandemics can spread illness globally due to increased international travel and trade networks.**Pandemi** dapat menyebarkan penyakit secara global karena meningkatnya perjalanan internasional dan jaringan perdagangan.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)
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