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Transport Terestru - Drumuri și Spații Urbane

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de drumurile și spațiile urbane, cum ar fi "stradă", "bulevard" și "trecere de pietoni".

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Words Related to Land Transportation
street
street
[substantiv]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

stradă, bulevard

stradă, bulevard

Ex: He parked his car on the street and walked to the nearby café. 
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boulevard
boulevard
[substantiv]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

bulevard

bulevard

Ex: They took a leisurely stroll down the tree-lined boulevard, enjoying the shade on a sunny day. 
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bicycle boulevard
bicycle boulevard
[substantiv]

a road designed primarily for bicycles, with features that prioritize cycling over motor vehicle traffic

bulevard pentru biciclete, drum cu prioritate pentru biciclete

bulevard pentru biciclete, drum cu prioritate pentru biciclete

Ex: Bicycle boulevards often have lower speed limits and traffic calming measures to enhance safety for cyclists. 
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stravenue
stravenue
[substantiv]

a road that combines features of a street and an avenue, mainly used in some U.S. cities such as Tucson, Arizona

o stravenue,  un drum care combină caracteristicile unei străzi și ale unei bulevarde

o stravenue, un drum care combină caracteristicile unei străzi și ale unei bulevarde

Ex: The store is located on a stravenue near downtown. 
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main drag
main drag
[substantiv]

the main street or avenue in a town or city, often bustling with activity

strada principală, bulevardul principal

strada principală, bulevardul principal

Ex: The main drag was lined with shops and restaurants. 
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Main Street
Main Street
[substantiv]

the most important street with many shops and stores in a town

Strada Principală, Bulevardul Central

Strada Principală, Bulevardul Central

Ex: The new bakery opened on Main Street last week. 
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side street
side street
[substantiv]

a smaller road or street that intersects with a main road, often providing access to residential or commercial areas

stradă laterală, alee

stradă laterală, alee

Ex: We parked on a side street to avoid the busy main road. 
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Fore Street
Fore Street
[substantiv]

a main thoroughfare or primary road in a town or city

strada Principală, strada Mare

strada Principală, strada Mare

Ex: Fore Street is lined with various shops and cafes, offering a bustling atmosphere throughout the day. 
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superstreet
superstreet
[substantiv]

an advanced roadway design that aims to improve traffic flow and safety by reducing conflict points

superstradă, drum avansat

superstradă, drum avansat

Ex: The city council approved the construction of a new superstreet to alleviate congestion on the main thoroughfare. 
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thoroughfare
thoroughfare
[substantiv]

a road, street, or passage that provides a direct route or passage for vehicles, pedestrians, or both

arteră principală, cale de trecere

arteră principală, cale de trecere

Ex: The highway serves as the main thoroughfare between the two cities. 
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one-way street
one-way street
[substantiv]

a street or road where traffic is allowed to flow in only one direction

stradă cu sens unic, drum cu sens unic

stradă cu sens unic, drum cu sens unic

Ex: They turned onto a one-way street to avoid traffic. 
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High Street
High Street
[substantiv]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

Strada Principală, Strada Mare

Strada Principală, Strada Mare

Ex: High Street was bustling with shoppers on Saturday morning. 
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off-street
off-street
[adjectiv]

not on a public street; typically refers to parking or facilities located away from the main road

în afara străzii, nu pe drumul principal

în afara străzii, nu pe drumul principal

Ex: They found off-street parking behind the building. 
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living street
living street
[substantiv]

a road designed primarily for pedestrians, where vehicles are allowed but must move slowly and yield to people on foot

stradă vie, zonă de întâlnire

stradă vie, zonă de întâlnire

Ex: The city council implemented several living streets downtown to encourage walking and reduce traffic congestion. 
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expressway
expressway
[substantiv]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

autostradă, drum expres

autostradă, drum expres

Ex: They drove on the expressway to reach the city center quickly. 
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cross street
cross street
[substantiv]

a street that intersects with another street, usually at right angles

stradă transversală, stradă perpendiculară

stradă transversală, stradă perpendiculară

Ex: They waited at the corner for traffic on the cross street to clear. 
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crosswalk
crosswalk
[substantiv]

a marked place where people walk across a street

trecere de pietoni, trecere zebră

trecere de pietoni, trecere zebră

Ex: Make sure to use the crosswalk when crossing the street for safety. 
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pedestrian crossing

a designated area on a road where pedestrians have the right of way to cross the street safely

trecere de pietoni, trecere pentru pietoni

trecere de pietoni, trecere pentru pietoni

Ex: Drivers must stop at the pedestrian crossing when people are waiting to cross. 
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crossing
crossing
[substantiv]

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

trecere de pietoni, trecere

trecere de pietoni, trecere

Ex: The children waited at the crossing for the traffic light to turn green. 
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xing
xing
[substantiv]

a crossing or intersection of paths or roads

trecere de pietoni, intersecție

trecere de pietoni, intersecție

Ex: The pedestrian xing was marked clearly with bright yellow lines. 
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sidewalk
sidewalk
[substantiv]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

trotuar, pietonal

trotuar, pietonal

Ex: She walked along the sidewalk on her way to the bus stop. 
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access road
access road
[substantiv]

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

drum de acces, cale de acces

drum de acces, cale de acces

Ex: The access road to the new shopping center is still under construction. 
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strip mall
strip mall
[substantiv]

a shopping center where stores and businesses are arranged in a row along a main thoroughfare

centru comercial linear, zona comercială

centru comercial linear, zona comercială

Ex: They visited the strip mall to buy groceries. 
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beltway
beltway
[substantiv]

a highway that encircles a city or metropolitan area, providing a route for traffic bypassing the city center

centura, ocolitoare

centura, ocolitoare

Ex: They took the beltway to avoid downtown traffic. 
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outer belt
outer belt
[substantiv]

a region at the edge of a city or town, typically beyond the more densely populated areas

centura exterioară, zonă periferică

centura exterioară, zonă periferică

Ex: The new shopping mall was built in the outer belt to avoid the crowded city center. 
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bypass
bypass
[substantiv]

a highway or route built to divert traffic around a town or city center

ocol, centura

ocol, centura

Ex: The new bypass reduced congestion in the downtown area. 
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arterial road
arterial road
[substantiv]

a major road or highway that carries a large volume of traffic between areas

drum arterial, drum principal

drum arterial, drum principal

Ex: The arterial road was busy with commuters in the morning. 
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frontage road
frontage road
[substantiv]

a road running parallel to a main road, providing access to properties along the main road and serving as a service road

drum de serviciu, drum paralel

drum de serviciu, drum paralel

Ex: They drove on the frontage road to reach the shopping center. 
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couplet
couplet
[substantiv]

a pair of parallel, one-way streets that run in opposite directions to help manage traffic flow in urban areas

cuplet, pereche de străzi paralele cu sens unic

cuplet, pereche de străzi paralele cu sens unic

Ex: The city's new traffic plan includes a couplet to ease congestion during rush hour. 
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business route
business route
[substantiv]

a section of a highway that passes through the center of a town or city, providing access to local businesses and services

rută comercială, traseu comercial

rută comercială, traseu comercial

Ex: The business route was clearly marked, guiding travelers through the historic downtown area. 
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service road
service road
[substantiv]

a road close to a highway or major road that provides access to properties and allows local traffic to bypass the main road

drum de serviciu, drum de acces

drum de serviciu, drum de acces

Ex: They used the service road to access the industrial park. 
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through road
through road
[substantiv]

a main road that goes through an area and connects with other main roads

drum principal, arteră rutieră

drum principal, arteră rutieră

Ex: The new supermarket is located on a through road, making it easy for shoppers to reach it from different parts of the city. 
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complete street
complete street
[substantiv]

a road designed to accommodate safe and convenient use by all travelers, including pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists

stradă completă, drum complet

stradă completă, drum complet

Ex: Many cities are redesigning their main thoroughfares to include bike lanes and wider sidewalks, aiming to transform them into complete streets. 
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grid plan
grid plan
[substantiv]

a type of city design where streets run at right angles to each other, forming a pattern of squares or rectangles

plan grilaj, plan ortogonal

plan grilaj, plan ortogonal

Ex: The new urban development follows a grid plan, making navigation simple and straightforward. 
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parking lot
parking lot
[substantiv]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

parcare, loc de parcare

parcare, loc de parcare

Ex: I had to park in the back of the parking lot because all the spots near the entrance were taken. 
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pedestrian mall
pedestrian mall
[substantiv]

an area in city or town where vehicles are not allowed, and people can walk freely

zonă pietonală, centru pietonal

zonă pietonală, centru pietonal

Ex: The city council decided to convert the busy downtown street into a pedestrian mall to encourage more foot traffic and improve safety. 
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to pedestrianize

to convert an area into one where only pedestrians are allowed, typically by closing it to vehicles

pietonaliza, transforma în zonă pietonală

pietonaliza, transforma în zonă pietonală

Ex: Many cities around the world have pedestrianized their downtown areas to reduce traffic congestion and promote walking. 
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safety island
safety island
[substantiv]

an area within a roadway from which vehicular traffic is excluded to provide safety for pedestrians or to channel traffic flow

insulă de siguranță, insulă pentru pietoni

insulă de siguranță, insulă pentru pietoni

Ex: The safety island allows pedestrians to cross in two stages. 
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on-street
on-street
[adjectiv]

located or occurring on a public street

pe stradă, stradal

pe stradă, stradal

Ex: They parked their car on the on-street parking space. 
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