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陆路交通 - 城市道路与空间

在这里,你将学习一些与城市道路和空间相关的英语单词,如“街道”、“林荫大道”和“人行横道”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
street
[名词]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

街道, 大街

街道, 大街

Ex: We ride our bikes along the bike lane on the main street.我们沿着主**街**的自行车道骑自行车。
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boulevard
[名词]

a wide street in a town or city, typically with trees on each side or in the middle

林荫大道

林荫大道

Ex: He rode his bike down the bike lane of the boulevard, enjoying the scenic views .他骑着自行车沿着**林荫大道**的自行车道行驶,欣赏着沿途的风景。
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a road designed primarily for bicycles, with features that prioritize cycling over motor vehicle traffic

自行车大道, 自行车优先道路

自行车大道, 自行车优先道路

Ex: The city 's new bicycle boulevard includes designated bike lanes , improved crossings , and traffic signals tailored to cyclists ' needs .这座城市的新**自行车大道**包括指定的自行车道、改进的过街设施和为骑行者需求量身定制的交通信号。
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stravenue
[名词]

a road that combines features of a street and an avenue, mainly used in some U.S. cities such as Tucson, Arizona

stravenue,一种结合了街道和林荫道特点的道路,主要用于美国的一些城市,如图森,亚利桑那州, 混合道路,街道和林荫道的结合,主要见于美国的一些城市,如图森,亚利桑那州

stravenue,一种结合了街道和林荫道特点的道路,主要用于美国的一些城市,如图森,亚利桑那州, 混合道路,街道和林荫道的结合,主要见于美国的一些城市,如图森,亚利桑那州

Ex: The real estate listing mentioned that the house was on a quiet stravenue.房地产清单中提到,房子位于一条安静的**stravenue**上。
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main drag
[名词]

the main street or avenue in a town or city, often bustling with activity

主街, 主要大道

主街, 主要大道

Ex: The main drag was closed for a parade .**主街**因为游行被关闭了。
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Main Street
[名词]

the most important street with many shops and stores in a town

主街, 大街

主街, 大街

Ex: He parked his car along Main Street and walked to the diner .他把车停在**Main Street**旁边,然后步行去了小餐馆。
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side street
[名词]

a smaller road or street that intersects with a main road, often providing access to residential or commercial areas

小巷, 侧街

小巷, 侧街

Ex: He turned onto a side street to find a shortcut to his destination .他转到一条**小巷**,寻找通往目的地的捷径。
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Fore Street
[名词]

a main thoroughfare or primary road in a town or city

主街, 大街

主街, 大街

Ex: Traffic can be heavy on Fore Street during rush hour , causing occasional delays for commuters .在高峰时段,**Fore Street**的交通可能会很拥挤,导致通勤者偶尔延误。
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superstreet
[名词]

an advanced roadway design that aims to improve traffic flow and safety by reducing conflict points

超级街道, 先进道路

超级街道, 先进道路

Ex: Communities considering the installation of superstreets often conduct public hearings to gather feedback from local residents.考虑安装**超级街道**的社区通常会举行公开听证会,以收集当地居民的反馈。
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thoroughfare
[名词]

a road, street, or passage that provides a direct route or passage for vehicles, pedestrians, or both

主要道路, 通道

主要道路, 通道

Ex: They live just off the main thoroughfare, so it 's easy for them to get around .他们就住在**主干道**旁边,所以出行很方便。
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a street or road where traffic is allowed to flow in only one direction

单行道, 单向街道

单行道, 单向街道

Ex: The one-way street was part of the city 's traffic management plan .**单行道**是该市交通管理计划的一部分。
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High Street
[名词]

the most important street with a lot of shops and businesses in a town

主街, 高街

主街, 高街

Ex: Many small businesses on High Street struggled during the economic downturn .经济低迷期间,**High Street**上的许多小企业举步维艰。
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off-street
[形容词]

not on a public street; typically refers to parking or facilities located away from the main road

街外的, 不在主要道路上

街外的, 不在主要道路上

Ex: Off-street parking was limited during peak hours.高峰时段**路外**停车位有限。
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a road designed primarily for pedestrians, where vehicles are allowed but must move slowly and yield to people on foot

生活街道, 会面区

生活街道, 会面区

Ex: Walking along the living street, I noticed the absence of traffic noise , making it a relaxing experience compared to busy thoroughfares .沿着**生活街道**行走时,我注意到没有交通噪音,与繁忙的大道相比,这是一种轻松的体验。
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expressway
[名词]

a divided highway designed for high-speed traffic, typically with multiple lanes and limited access points

高速公路, 快速路

高速公路, 快速路

Ex: The expressway was well-maintained , with smooth pavement and clear signage .**高速公路**维护得很好,路面平整,标志清晰。
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cross street
[名词]

a street that intersects with another street, usually at right angles

交叉街道, 垂直街道

交叉街道, 垂直街道

Ex: The intersection had traffic lights for both the main street and the cross street.十字路口有红绿灯,既为主街也为**横街**。
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crosswalk
[名词]

a marked place where people walk across a street

人行横道, 斑马线

人行横道, 斑马线

Ex: The police officer reminded drivers to yield to pedestrians at the crosswalk.警察提醒司机在**人行横道**处礼让行人。
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a designated area on a road where pedestrians have the right of way to cross the street safely

人行横道, 斑马线

人行横道, 斑马线

Ex: She looked both ways before stepping onto the pedestrian crossing.她在踏上**人行横道**之前先看了看两边。
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crossing
[名词]

a place where one is able to safely cross something, particularly a street

人行横道, 过马路的地方

人行横道, 过马路的地方

Ex: He stopped his car to allow pedestrians to pass at the crossing.他停下车让行人在**十字路口**通过。
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xing
[名词]

a crossing or intersection of paths or roads

人行横道, 十字路口

人行横道, 十字路口

Ex: The city council approved funds for improving safety measures at the railway xing.市议会批准了资金用于改善铁路**道口**的安全措施。
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sidewalk
[名词]

a pathway typically made of concrete or asphalt at the side of a street for people to walk on

人行道, 步道

人行道, 步道

Ex: The sidewalk was crowded with pedestrians during rush hour .在高峰时段,**人行道**上挤满了行人。
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a raised or painted area in the middle of a road that separates lanes or controls traffic flow

交通岛, 行人安全岛

交通岛, 行人安全岛

Ex: The traffic island had a statue commemorating a local historical figure .**交通岛**上有一座纪念当地历史人物的雕像。
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access road
[名词]

a road providing access to another road or to a specific place

通道, 进入路

通道, 进入路

Ex: The fire trucks used the access road behind the building to get to the scene .消防车使用了建筑物后面的**通道**到达现场。
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strip mall
[名词]

a shopping center where stores and businesses are arranged in a row along a main thoroughfare

带状商场, 购物中心

带状商场, 购物中心

Ex: They renovated the façade of the strip mall to attract more customers .他们翻新了**购物中心**的外立面以吸引更多顾客。
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beltway
[名词]

a highway that encircles a city or metropolitan area, providing a route for traffic bypassing the city center

环城公路, 绕城高速

环城公路, 绕城高速

Ex: They expanded the beltway to reduce congestion during rush hour .他们扩建了**环城公路**以减少高峰时段的拥堵。
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outer belt
[名词]

a region at the edge of a city or town, typically beyond the more densely populated areas

外环, 城市边缘地带

外环, 城市边缘地带

Ex: Schools in the outer belt often have larger campuses and more outdoor facilities .**外环**的学校通常有更大的校园和更多的户外设施。
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bypass
[名词]

a road that goes round a city or town rather than going through the city center

绕道, 旁路

绕道, 旁路

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a major road or highway that carries a large volume of traffic between areas

主干道, 主要道路

主干道, 主要道路

Ex: They widened the arterial road to improve traffic flow .他们拓宽了**主干道**以改善交通流量。
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a road running parallel to a main road, providing access to properties along the main road and serving as a service road

辅路, 平行道路

辅路, 平行道路

Ex: They repaved the frontage road to improve driving conditions .他们重新铺设了**辅路**以改善驾驶条件。
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couplet
[名词]

a pair of parallel, one-way streets that run in opposite directions to help manage traffic flow in urban areas

对联, 一对平行的单行道

对联, 一对平行的单行道

Ex: The couplet design has significantly reduced travel time through the busy commercial district .**对联**设计显著减少了穿过繁忙商业区的旅行时间。
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a section of a highway that passes through the center of a town or city, providing access to local businesses and services

商业路线, 商务路线

商业路线, 商务路线

Ex: Traffic on the business route can be slow during rush hour , but it provides convenient access to all the main attractions .在高峰时段,**商业路线**上的交通可能会很慢,但它可以方便地到达所有主要景点。
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service road
[名词]

a road close to a highway or major road that provides access to properties and allows local traffic to bypass the main road

服务道路, 辅路

服务道路, 辅路

Ex: They repaved the service road to fix potholes .他们重新铺设了**服务道路**以修复坑洼。
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through road
[名词]

a main road that goes through an area and connects with other main roads

主干道, 穿行道路

主干道, 穿行道路

Ex: Because the through road connects several small towns, it is often used by travelers heading to the countryside for the weekend.因为**主干道**连接了几个小镇,所以经常被周末前往乡村的旅行者使用。
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a road designed to accommodate safe and convenient use by all travelers, including pedestrians, cyclists, and motorists

完整街道, 全面道路

完整街道, 全面道路

Ex: Governments across the globe are adopting policies that prioritize the development of complete streets to enhance urban mobility and safety .全球各国政府正在采取优先发展**完整街道**的政策,以增强城市流动性和安全性。
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grid plan
[名词]

a type of city design where streets run at right angles to each other, forming a pattern of squares or rectangles

网格规划, 正交规划

网格规划, 正交规划

Ex: The city council chose a grid plan to help reduce traffic congestion and improve public transportation routes .市议会选择了一个**网格计划**来帮助减少交通拥堵并改善公共交通路线。
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parking lot
[名词]

an area in which people leave their vehicles

停车场, 停车区

停车场, 停车区

Ex: We found a spot in the parking lot right next to the entrance , which was super convenient .我们在入口旁边的**停车场**找到了一个位置,非常方便。
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an area in city or town where vehicles are not allowed, and people can walk freely

步行区, 步行中心

步行区, 步行中心

Ex: Residents enjoy the convenience of the pedestrian mall, where they can stroll and shop without the noise and pollution of vehicles .居民们享受着**步行街**的便利,在那里他们可以漫步和购物,没有车辆的噪音和污染。
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to convert an area into one where only pedestrians are allowed, typically by closing it to vehicles

步行化, 改造成步行区

步行化, 改造成步行区

Ex: If they had pedestrianized the neighborhood years ago , perhaps it would n't be so difficult to find parking there now .如果他们多年前就将该街区**行人专用化**,也许现在在那里找停车位就不会这么难了。
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on-street
[形容词]

located or occurring on a public street

街上的, 街头

街上的, 街头

Ex: The city installed new benches on the on-street sidewalk .该市在街道人行道上安装了新长椅。
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