pattern

Продвинутый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Природные явления и окружающая среда

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о природных явлениях и окружающей среде, такие как "роса", "порыв", "глаз" и т. д., необходимые для экзамена TOEFL.

Обзор

Флэш-карточки

Правописание

Тест

Начать учиться
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to drizzle
to drizzle
[глагол]

to rain lightly in fine, small drops

моросить

моросить

Ex: The rain drizzled softly on the pavement, creating a misty atmosphere. 
Закрыть
Войти
to inundate
to inundate
[глагол]

to cover a stretch of land with a lot of water

наводнить

наводнить

Ex: Heavy rains can inundate the riverbanks, causing widespread flooding in the area. 
Закрыть
Войти
anticyclone
anticyclone
[существительное]

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

антициклон

антициклон

Ex: The anticyclone settled over the region, bringing clear skies and warm temperatures for the weekend. 
Закрыть
Войти
archipelago
archipelago
[существительное]

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

архипелаг

архипелаг

Ex: The Philippines is an archipelago with over 7,000 islands. 
Закрыть
Войти
aerosol
aerosol
[существительное]

a suspension of fine solid or liquid particles dispersed in a gas

аэрозоль

аэрозоль

Ex: Volcanic eruptions can release aerosols into the atmosphere. 
Закрыть
Войти
deluge
deluge
[существительное]

the overflow of normally dry land by rising water

потоп

потоп

Ex: The river burst its banks, causing a deluge across the valley. 
Закрыть
Войти
dew
dew
[существительное]

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

роса

роса

Ex: The morning dew glistened on the grass, sparkling like diamonds in the early sunlight. 
Закрыть
Войти
flurry
flurry
[существительное]

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

шквал

шквал

Ex: A sudden flurry of snow covered the ground in minutes. 
Закрыть
Войти
gust
gust
[существительное]

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

порыв

порыв

Ex: A sudden gust of wind rattled the windows, causing the curtains to billow into the room. 
Закрыть
Войти
icicle
icicle
[существительное]

a long pointed piece of ice formed by the freezing of dripping water from a surface such as a roof

сосулька

сосулька

Закрыть
Войти
cirrus
cirrus
[существительное]

a type of light cloud that looks wispy formed at high altitudes

перистый

перистый

Закрыть
Войти
nimbus
nimbus
[существительное]

a type of cloud that is dark, grey, and large, often producing rain or snow

дождевое облако

дождевое облако

Закрыть
Войти
precipitation
precipitation
[существительное]

water in forms such as rain, snow, hail, or sleet that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface

осадки

осадки

Ex: The weather forecast predicts heavy precipitation tomorrow. 
Закрыть
Войти
thaw
thaw
[существительное]

a period during which the weather becomes warmer causing snow and ice to melt

таять

таять

Ex: The thaw came early this year, melting the snow quickly. 
Закрыть
Войти
biohazard
biohazard
[существительное]

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

биологическая опасность

биологическая опасность

Ex: The research facility was shut down after an accidental release of a biohazard, posing a serious risk to public health. 
Закрыть
Войти
cataclysm
cataclysm
[существительное]

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

катаклизм

катаклизм

Ex: The 2004 Indonesian earthquake and tsunami caused a massive cataclysm that claimed over 200,000 lives. 
Закрыть
Войти
contamination
contamination
[существительное]

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

загрязнение

загрязнение

Ex: Water contamination poses serious health risks. 
Закрыть
Войти
effluent
effluent
[существительное]

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

сточные воды

сточные воды

Ex: The factory was fined for discharging untreated effluent directly into the river, harming aquatic life and polluting the water. 
Закрыть
Войти
epicenter
epicenter
[существительное]

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

эпицентр

эпицентр

Ex: The epicenter of the earthquake was located just outside the city, causing widespread damage to buildings and infrastructure. 
Закрыть
Войти
eye
eye
[существительное]

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

глаз

глаз

Закрыть
Войти
cascade
cascade
[существительное]

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

небольшой водопад

небольшой водопад

Ex: The hikers stopped to admire the beautiful cascade in the forest. 
Закрыть
Войти
dike
dike
[существительное]

a wall built in order to stop water, especially from the sea, from entering an area

дамба

дамба

Ex: The villagers relied on the dike to protect their homes from the rising sea levels. 
Закрыть
Войти
esplanade
esplanade
[существительное]

a level path, typically beside the sea or a river, that is wide and open where people may walk by for pleasure

эспланада

эспланада

Закрыть
Войти
estuary
estuary
[существительное]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

устье реки

устье реки

Ex: The estuary teemed with marine life, providing a vital habitat for many species. 
Закрыть
Войти
gorge
gorge
[существительное]

a steep-sided valley, often with a stream running through it

ущелье

ущелье

Ex: The hikers explored a gorge carved by the river. 
Закрыть
Войти
isthmus
isthmus
[существительное]

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

перешеек

перешеек

Ex: The Isthmus of Panama serves as a crucial land bridge connecting North and South America, facilitating the exchange of flora and fauna between the continents. 
Закрыть
Войти
levee
levee
[существительное]

a structure built along a riverbank to serve as a landing place for boats or ships

набережная

набережная

Ex: The steamboat docked at the levee just before sunset. 
Закрыть
Войти
meridian
meridian
[существительное]

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

меридиан

меридиан

Ex: The Prime Meridian, located at Greenwich, England, serves as the reference point for measuring longitude around the globe. 
Закрыть
Войти
morass
morass
[существительное]

a muddy and wet piece of land in which it is possible to get stuck

трясина

трясина

Ex: The hikers struggled to cross the morass, sinking into the mud with each step. 
Закрыть
Войти
plateau
plateau
[существительное]

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

плато

плато

Ex: The Colorado Plateau is known for its stunning landscapes, including deep canyons and colorful rock formations. 
Закрыть
Войти
prairie
prairie
[существительное]

a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America

прерия

прерия

Закрыть
Войти
promontory
promontory
[существительное]

a raised narrow mass of land that sticks out into the sea

мыс

мыс

Закрыть
Войти
tor
tor
[существительное]

a small rocky hill

небольшой каменистый холм

небольшой каменистый холм

Закрыть
Войти
tremor
tremor
[существительное]

a small or slight earthquake

тремор

тремор

Закрыть
Войти
zenith
zenith
[существительное]

the highest point that a certain celestial body reaches, directly above an observer

зенит

зенит

Ex: At noon, the sun reached its zenith, directly overhead. 
Закрыть
Войти
crepuscular
crepuscular
[прилагательное]

relating to or resembling twilight

сумеречный

сумеречный

Ex: The crepuscular glow of the sky painted the landscape with soft pastel hues. 
Закрыть
Войти
geothermal
geothermal
[прилагательное]

connected with or produced by the heat inside the earth

ущелье

ущелье

Ex: Geothermal energy is harnessed by tapping into hot underground reservoirs to generate electricity. 
Закрыть
Войти
seismic
seismic
[прилагательное]

related to or caused by an earthquake

сейсмический

сейсмический

Ex: Seismic waves are vibrations that travel through the Earth's crust during an earthquake. 
Закрыть
Войти
tectonic
tectonic
[прилагательное]

relating to the movement and arrangement of the Earth's crust

тектонический

тектонический

Ex: Tectonic activity along fault lines can result in earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. 
Закрыть
Войти
LanGeek
Скачать приложение LanGeek