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Erweiterter Wortschatz für den TOEFL - Naturphänomene und Umwelt

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter über Naturphänomene und die Umwelt, wie „dew“, „gust“, „eye“ usw., die für die TOEFL-Prüfung benötigt werden.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to drizzle

to rain lightly in fine, small drops

nieseln, tröpfeln

nieseln, tröpfeln

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to drizzle"
to inundate

to cover a stretch of land with a lot of water

überschwemmen, überfluten

überschwemmen, überfluten

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Definition & Bedeutung von "to inundate"
anticyclone

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

Hochdruckgebiet

Hochdruckgebiet

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Definition & Bedeutung von "anticyclone"
archipelago

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

Archipel

Archipel

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Definition & Bedeutung von "archipelago"
aerosol

a suspension of tiny particles or droplets in the air

Aerosol

Aerosol

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Definition & Bedeutung von "aerosol"
deluge

a severe flood of water

Sintflut, Überschwemmung

Sintflut, Überschwemmung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "deluge"
dew

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

Tau

Tau

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Definition & Bedeutung von "dew"
flurry

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

ein leichter Schneefall, ein kurzer Schneeschauer

ein leichter Schneefall, ein kurzer Schneeschauer

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Definition & Bedeutung von "flurry"
gust

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

Böe, Windstoß

Böe, Windstoß

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Definition & Bedeutung von "gust"
icicle

a long pointed piece of ice formed by the freezing of dripping water from a surface such as a roof

Eiszapfen, Eiszapfen

Eiszapfen, Eiszapfen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "icicle"
cirrus

a type of light cloud that looks wispy formed at high altitudes

Zirrus

Zirrus

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Definition & Bedeutung von "cirrus"
nimbus

a type of cloud that is dark, grey, and large, often producing rain or snow

Nimbus, Nimbostratus

Nimbus, Nimbostratus

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Definition & Bedeutung von "nimbus"
precipitation

snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

Niederschlag, Regen

Niederschlag, Regen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "precipitation"
thaw

a period during which the weather becomes warmer causing snow and ice to melt

Tauwetter, Abtauen

Tauwetter, Abtauen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "thaw"
biohazard

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

Biohazard, biologische Gefahr

Biohazard, biologische Gefahr

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Definition & Bedeutung von "biohazard"
cataclysm

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

Kataklysmus, Naturkatastrophe

Kataklysmus, Naturkatastrophe

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Definition & Bedeutung von "cataclysm"
contamination

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

kontamination, verschmutzung

kontamination, verschmutzung

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Definition & Bedeutung von "contamination"
effluent

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

Abwasser, Ablaufwasser

Abwasser, Ablaufwasser

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Definition & Bedeutung von "effluent"
epicenter

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

Epizentrum

Epizentrum

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Definition & Bedeutung von "epicenter"
eye

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

Auge des Sturms, Auge des Hurrikans

Auge des Sturms, Auge des Hurrikans

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Definition & Bedeutung von "eye"
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

Kaskade, Wasserfall

Kaskade, Wasserfall

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Definition & Bedeutung von "cascade"
dike

a long thick wall built in order to prevent water flooding onto a lower area, especially from the sea

Damm, Deich

Damm, Deich

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Definition & Bedeutung von "dike"
esplanade

a level path, typically beside the sea or a river, that is wide and open where people may walk by for pleasure

Esplanade, Promenade

Esplanade, Promenade

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Definition & Bedeutung von "esplanade"
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

Ästuar

Ästuar

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Definition & Bedeutung von "estuary"
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

Schlucht, Geoch

Schlucht, Geoch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "gorge"
isthmus

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

Landenge

Landenge

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Definition & Bedeutung von "isthmus"
levee

a place on a river where boats dock

Kai, Anleger

Kai, Anleger

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Definition & Bedeutung von "levee"
meridian

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

Meridian

Meridian

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Definition & Bedeutung von "meridian"
morass

a muddy and wet piece of land in which it is possible to get stuck

Morast, Sumpf

Morast, Sumpf

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Definition & Bedeutung von "morass"
plateau

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

Plateau

Plateau

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Definition & Bedeutung von "plateau"
prairie

a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America

Prärie, Steppe

Prärie, Steppe

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Definition & Bedeutung von "prairie"
promontory

a raised narrow mass of land that sticks out into the sea

Vorsprung, Kap

Vorsprung, Kap

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Definition & Bedeutung von "promontory"
riviera

an area in the Mediterranean coastal region of southern France and northern Italy that is known for its beauty, stylish resorts, and mild climate

Riviera, Küstenregion

Riviera, Küstenregion

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Definition & Bedeutung von "riviera"
tor

a small rocky hill

Hügel, Felsen

Hügel, Felsen

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Definition & Bedeutung von "tor"
tremor

a small or slight earthquake

Beben, Erdbeben

Beben, Erdbeben

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Definition & Bedeutung von "tremor"
zenith

the highest point that a certain celestial body reaches, directly above an observer

Zenit

Zenit

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Definition & Bedeutung von "zenith"
crepuscular

relating to or resembling twilight

dämmernd

dämmernd

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Definition & Bedeutung von "crepuscular"
geothermal

connected with or produced by the heat inside the earth

geothermisch

geothermisch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "geothermal"
seismic

related to or caused by an earthquake

seismisch, Erdbeben-

seismisch, Erdbeben-

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Definition & Bedeutung von "seismic"
tectonic

relating to the movement and arrangement of the Earth's crust

tektonisch

tektonisch

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Definition & Bedeutung von "tectonic"
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