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TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Doğal Olaylar ve Çevre

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "çiy", "gust", "eye" vb. gibi doğa olayları ve çevreyle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
to drizzle

to rain lightly in fine, small drops

çiselemek

çiselemek

[fiil]
to inundate

to cover a stretch of land with a lot of water

sel basmak

sel basmak

[fiil]
anticyclone

a weather phenomenon with an extensive circulation of winds around a central region of high barometric pressure that is connected with calm and fine weather

antisiklon

antisiklon

[isim]
archipelago

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

takımadalar

takımadalar

[isim]
aerosol

a suspension of tiny particles or droplets in the air

aerosol

aerosol

[isim]
deluge

a severe flood of water

sel

sel

[isim]
dew

the tiny water drops that form on cool surfaces during the night, caused by condensation

çiy

çiy

[isim]
flurry

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

sağanak

sağanak

[isim]
gust

a drastic and sudden rush of wind

kuvvetli rüzgar

kuvvetli rüzgar

[isim]
icicle

a long pointed piece of ice formed by the freezing of dripping water from a surface such as a roof

buz sarkıtı

buz sarkıtı

[isim]
cirrus

a type of light cloud that looks wispy formed at high altitudes

sirüs

sirüs

[isim]
nimbus

a type of cloud that is dark, grey, and large, often producing rain or snow

karabulut

karabulut

[isim]
precipitation

snow, rain, hail, etc. that falls to or condenses on the ground

yağış

yağış

[isim]
thaw

a period during which the weather becomes warmer causing snow and ice to melt

buzların erimesi

buzların erimesi

[isim]
biohazard

a risk to human health or to the environment caused by a biological source, especially microorganisms

biyolojik tehlike

biyolojik tehlike

[isim]
cataclysm

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

yer kabuğundaki ani değişme

yer kabuğundaki ani değişme

[isim]
contamination

the act or process of making a substance or place dirty or polluted, especially by dangerous substances

kirlilik

kirlilik

[isim]
effluent

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

atık

atık

[isim]
epicenter

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

deprem odağı

deprem odağı

[isim]
eye

the calm area at the center of a storm, hurricane, or tornado

kasırganın merkezindeki bulutsuz ve sakin bölge

kasırganın merkezindeki bulutsuz ve sakin bölge

[isim]
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

küçük şelale

küçük şelale

[isim]
dike

a long thick wall built in order to prevent water flooding onto a lower area, especially from the sea

set

set

[isim]
esplanade

a level path, typically beside the sea or a river, that is wide and open where people may walk by for pleasure

kıyıda gezinti yeri

kıyıda gezinti yeri

[isim]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

nehir ağzı

nehir ağzı

[isim]
gorge

a deep narrow valley, typically with a stream running through it

vadi

vadi

[isim]
isthmus

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

kıstak

kıstak

[isim]
levee

a place on a river where boats dock

rıhtım

rıhtım

[isim]
meridian

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

meridyen

meridyen

[isim]
morass

a muddy and wet piece of land in which it is possible to get stuck

bataklık

bataklık

[isim]
plateau

an area of land that is flat and higher than the land surrounding it

yayla

yayla

[isim]
prairie

a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America

geniş çayırlık arazi

geniş çayırlık arazi

[isim]
promontory

a raised narrow mass of land that sticks out into the sea

dağlık burun

dağlık burun

[isim]
riviera

an area in the Mediterranean coastal region of southern France and northern Italy that is known for its beauty, stylish resorts, and mild climate

riviyera

riviyera

[isim]
tor

a small rocky hill

tepe üstündeki taş yığını

tepe üstündeki taş yığını

[isim]
tremor

a small or slight earthquake

hafif yer sarsıntısı

hafif yer sarsıntısı

[isim]
zenith

the highest point that a certain celestial body reaches, directly above an observer

doruk noktası

doruk noktası

[isim]
crepuscular

relating to or resembling twilight

alacakaranlık

alacakaranlık

[sıfat]
geothermal

connected with or produced by the heat inside the earth

jeotermal

jeotermal

[sıfat]
seismic

related to or caused by an earthquake

sismik

sismik

[sıfat]
tectonic

relating to the movement and arrangement of the Earth's crust

tektonik

tektonik

[sıfat]
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