Необходимый Словарный Запас для GRE - Тело
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова по анатомии, такие как «кишечник», «диафрагма», «трахея» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена GRE.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants
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анатомия
(anatomy) any of the bony segments and cartilages of the spinal column
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позвонок
any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart
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артерия
a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts
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ткань
the inner part of the spine containing a mass of nerves that connects the brain to almost all the body parts
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спинной мозг
(anatomy) the bony structure in the chest formed by the ribs which protects organs in the thoracic cavity
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грудная клетка
(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter
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кора мозга
the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth
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матка
(anatomy) the organ in the female body where the fetus is conceived and grown before being born
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матка
the large muscle at the front of the upper part of the arm, which flexes the forearm
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бицепсы, Двуглавая мышца плеча
a thin piece of skin in the middle ear that vibrates by sound waves and enables one to hear sounds, also known as tympanic membrane
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барабанная перепонка
(anatomy) the passage in the throat that connects the mouth to the gullet
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глотка
(anatomy) the membranous tube in the body that carries air from the throat to the bronchi
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трахея
the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion
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слюна
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
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мокрота
(anatomy) the sensory membrane at the back of the eye that transmits light signals to the brain through optic nerves
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сетчатка
(anatomy) the transparent layer that covers the outside of the eyeball
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роговица
(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters
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зрачок
the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs
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живот
(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen
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диафрагма
a large gland in the body that produces insulin and glucagon and substances that help the body digest food
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поджелудочная железа
(anatomy) an abdominal organ that controls the quality of the blood cells
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селезенка
(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs
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таз
a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected
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аппендикс
a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed
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мочевой пузырь
(usually plural) the tube in the body through which digested food passes from the stomach to the anus
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кишечник
the soft substance that fills the cavities of bones, which is either yellowish and consists of fat cells or reddish and makes blood cells
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костный мозг
an elastic tissue that supports or connects joints in an infant and turns into skeleton during growth
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Хрящ
a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body
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антитело
an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings
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железа
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