Словарный запас для IELTS Academic (Оценка 8-9) - Ландшафт и География
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с ландшафтом и географией, которые необходимы для академического экзамена IELTS.
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a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

пролив
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

ледник
an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas

саванна
one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

меридиан
the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, including elevation, slope, landforms, and bodies of water

топография
a branch of science and art that consists of creating maps

картография
a circular coral reef with a lagoon in the middle

атолл, кольцевой коралловый риф с лагуной посередине
a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

ручей, речушка
a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

приток, приточная река
an area of soft, wet, low-lying land, typically characterized by grasses and other non-woody plants, and often found at the edges of lakes, rivers, or coastal areas

болото, трясина
a steep, high slope or cliff formed by erosion

обрыв, уступ
a hill with steep, flat sides and a flat top, often found in desert areas

останец
a large waterfall where water rushes forcefully over a height

водопад
the round top of a volcano

кратер
the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

устье реки
a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

фьорд, ледниковая бухта
a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity

гейзер, периодически фонтанирующий горячий источник
a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

перешеек
a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

лагуна, лагун
a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

пропасть
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

ущелье
the distance between an object or point and sea level

высота, высота над уровнем моря
a small, rounded hill or mound, often found in a grassy or wooded area

холмик, бугор
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

ландшафт
a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

Валун
a beach or shoreline covered with small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles, typically found along coasts or riverbanks

галька, галечный пляж
a large, pointed piece of land that extends into a sea, ocean, or other large body of water

мыс, полуостров
Словарный запас для IELTS Academic (Оценка 8-9) |
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