pattern

Szókincs az IELTS Academichez (Pontszám 8-9) - Táj és Földrajz

Itt megtanulsz néhány angol szót a Táj és Földrajz témaköréből, amelyek szükségesek az akadémikus IELTS vizsgához.

Áttekintés

Villámkártyák

alakok

Betűzés

Kvíz

Indítsa el a tanulást
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
strait
strait
[Főnév]

a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

szoros, csatorna

szoros, csatorna

Ex: The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. 
glacier
glacier
[Főnév]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

gleccser, állandó jég

gleccser, állandó jég

Ex: Scientists study glaciers to understand the effects of climate change on ice melt and sea-level rise. 
savannah
savannah
[Főnév]

an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas

szavanna, trópusi füves puszták

szavanna, trópusi füves puszták

Ex: The African savannah is home to diverse wildlife, including lions, elephants, and zebras. 
meridian
meridian
[Főnév]

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

meridián, meridián vonal

meridián, meridián vonal

Ex: The Prime Meridian, located at Greenwich, England, serves as the reference point for measuring longitude around the globe. 
topography
topography
[Főnév]

the arrangement and physical features of a surface, including its natural and man-made elements

topográfia, területkonfiguráció

topográfia, területkonfiguráció

Ex: The topography of the valley made road construction difficult. 
cartography
cartography
[Főnév]

a branch of science and art that consists of creating maps

térképészet

térképészet

Ex: Cartography involves creating detailed maps. 
atoll
atoll
[Főnév]

a circular coral reef with a lagoon in the middle

atoll, kör alakú korallzátony lagúnával a közepén

atoll, kör alakú korallzátony lagúnával a közepén

Ex: The Maldives is a nation composed of numerous atolls, known for its stunning coral reefs and crystal-clear lagoons. 
creek
creek
[Főnév]

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

patak, csermely

patak, csermely

Ex: The children played by the creek, skipping stones and exploring the banks. 
tributary
tributary
[Főnév]

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

mellékfolyó, torkolat

mellékfolyó, torkolat

Ex: The Missouri River is a major waterway, with numerous tributaries joining its flow. 
marsh
marsh
[Főnév]

an area of soft, wet, low-lying land, typically characterized by grasses and other non-woody plants, and often found at the edges of lakes, rivers, or coastal areas

mocsár, láp

mocsár, láp

Ex: A wooden boardwalk provided a dry path through the marsh, allowing visitors to explore the wetland ecosystem. 
escarpment
escarpment
[Főnév]

a steep, high slope or cliff formed by erosion

meredek lejtő, sziklaszirt

meredek lejtő, sziklaszirt

Ex: The Grand Canyon features a massive escarpment, revealing layers of geological history. 
butte
butte
[Főnév]

a hill with steep, flat sides and a flat top, often found in desert areas

butte, asztalhegy

butte, asztalhegy

Ex: Monument Valley in the southwestern United States is famous for its iconic buttes, rising dramatically from the desert floor. 
cataract
cataract
[Főnév]

a large waterfall where water rushes forcefully over a height

vízesés, katarakta

vízesés, katarakta

Ex: Tourists gathered to admire the majestic cataract plunging over the rocky cliff face. 
crater
crater
[Főnév]

the round top of a volcano

kráter

kráter

Ex: The scientist studied the formation of the crater after the volcanic eruption. 
estuary
estuary
[Főnév]

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

torkolat, folyótorkolat

torkolat, folyótorkolat

Ex: The estuary teemed with marine life, providing a vital habitat for many species. 
fjord
fjord
[Főnév]

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fjord, gleccseröböl

fjord, gleccseröböl

Ex: The Norwegian coast is renowned for its stunning fjords, with deep blue waters surrounded by towering cliffs. 
geyser
geyser
[Főnév]

a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity

gejzír, természetes forró forrás

gejzír, természetes forró forrás

Ex: Old Faithful in Yellowstone National Park is one of the most famous geysers, erupting regularly with impressive displays. 
isthmus
isthmus
[Főnév]

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

földnyelv, keskeny földsáv

földnyelv, keskeny földsáv

Ex: The Isthmus of Panama serves as a crucial land bridge connecting North and South America, facilitating the exchange of flora and fauna between the continents. 
lagoon
lagoon
[Főnév]

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagúna, tó

lagúna, tó

Ex: The lagoons of the Maldives are known for their turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. 
precipice
precipice
[Főnév]

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

szakadék

szakadék

Ex: They stood on the edge of the precipice, looking down at the valley below. 
ravine
ravine
[Főnév]

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

szurdok,  szakadék

szurdok, szakadék

Ex: The ravine cut through the forest, its steep sides marked by erosion from the flowing creek at its base. 
altitude
altitude
[Főnév]

the distance between an object or point and sea level

magasság

magasság

Ex: The airplane reached a cruising altitude of 30,000 feet above sea level. 
knoll
knoll
[Főnév]

a small, rounded hill or mound, often found in a grassy or wooded area

domb, kis halom

domb, kis halom

Ex: The picnic area was situated atop a gentle knoll, offering a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside. 
terrain
terrain
[Főnév]

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terület, táj

terület, táj

Ex: The rugged terrain of the mountainous region posed a significant challenge for the hikers, requiring careful navigation and endurance. 
boulder
boulder
[Főnév]

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

szikladarab, követ

szikladarab, követ

Ex: A massive boulder sat at the edge of the cliff, weathered by centuries of wind and rain. 
shingle
shingle
[Főnév]

a beach or shoreline covered with small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles, typically found along coasts or riverbanks

kavics, kavicstengerpart

kavics, kavicstengerpart

Ex: The shingle beach along the Mediterranean coast was dotted with multicolored pebbles. 
cape
cape
[Főnév]

a large, pointed piece of land that extends into a sea, ocean, or other large body of water

fok, hegyfok

fok, hegyfok

Ex: Along the rugged coastline, a cape jutted into the sea, forming a natural barrier against the crashing waves. 
LanGeek
LanGeek alkalmazás letöltése