Академічний IELTS (Рівень 8 і Вище) - Ландшафт і географія
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з ландшафтом і географією, які необхідні для іспиту Academic IELTS.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water
протока, страйт
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
айсберг
an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas
саванна
one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location
меридіан
the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, including elevation, slope, landforms, and bodies of water
топографія
a branch of science and art that consists of creating maps
картографія
a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel
струмок, ручей
a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water
притока, додатковий
an area of soft, wet, low-lying land, typically characterized by grasses and other non-woody plants, and often found at the edges of lakes, rivers, or coastal areas
болото, мочари
a hill with steep, flat sides and a flat top, often found in desert areas
бют, плато
a large waterfall where water rushes forcefully over a height
водоспад, катаракта
a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier
фьйорд
a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity
гейзер
a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas
істерта
a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar
лагуна
a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop
обріз
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream
урвище, ярок
a small, rounded hill or mound, often found in a grassy or wooded area
долина, пагорб
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features
територія, рельєф
a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice
валун, камінь
a beach or shoreline covered with small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles, typically found along coasts or riverbanks
гальковий пляж, гальковий берег
a large, pointed piece of land that extends into a sea, ocean, or other large body of water
мис, кос