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Akademisches IELTS (Band 8 und Höher) - Landschaft und Geographie

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Landschaft und Geographie, die für die akademische IELTS-Prüfung erforderlich sind.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
strait

a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

Straße

Straße

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[Nomen]
glacier

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

Gletscher

Gletscher

[Nomen]
savannah

an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas

Ebene mit vereinzelten Bäumen

Ebene mit vereinzelten Bäumen

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[Nomen]
meridian

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

Meridian

Meridian

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[Nomen]
topography

the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, including elevation, slope, landforms, and bodies of water

Topographie

Topographie

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[Nomen]
cartography

a branch of science and art that consists of creating maps

Kartographie

Kartographie

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[Nomen]
atoll

a circular coral reef with a lagoon in the middle

Atoll

Atoll

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[Nomen]
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

Bach

Bach

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[Nomen]
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

Nebenfluss

Nebenfluss

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[Nomen]
marsh

an area of soft, wet, low-lying land, typically characterized by grasses and other non-woody plants, and often found at the edges of lakes, rivers, or coastal areas

Sumpf

Sumpf

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[Nomen]
escarpment

a steep, high slope or cliff formed by erosion

wandartiger Abgrund, der durch Erosion einer Gesteinsschicht entstanden ist

wandartiger Abgrund, der durch Erosion einer Gesteinsschicht entstanden ist

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[Nomen]
butte

a hill with steep, flat sides and a flat top, often found in desert areas

flacher Hügel

flacher Hügel

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[Nomen]
cataract

a large waterfall where water rushes forcefully over a height

Wasserfall

Wasserfall

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[Nomen]
crater

the round top of a volcano

Krater

Krater

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[Nomen]
estuary

the part of a river that is wide and where it meets the sea

Flussmündung

Flussmündung

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[Nomen]
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

Fjord

Fjord

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[Nomen]
geyser

a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity

Geysir

Geysir

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[Nomen]
isthmus

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

schmaler Weg oder schmale Straße

schmaler Weg oder schmale Straße

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[Nomen]
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

Lagune

Lagune

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[Nomen]
precipice

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

Abgrund

Abgrund

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[Nomen]
ravine

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

Schlucht

Schlucht

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[Nomen]
altitude

the distance between an object or point and sea level

Höhe

Höhe

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[Nomen]
knoll

a small, rounded hill or mound, often found in a grassy or wooded area

kleiner Hügel

kleiner Hügel

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[Nomen]
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

Terrain

Terrain

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[Nomen]
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

Felsblock

Felsblock

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[Nomen]
shingle

a beach or shoreline covered with small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles, typically found along coasts or riverbanks

Schindel

Schindel

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[Nomen]
cape

a large, pointed piece of land that extends into a sea, ocean, or other large body of water

Grundstück im Wasser gelegen

Grundstück im Wasser gelegen

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[Nomen]
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