pattern

ACT Beşeri Bilimler - Nedensellik ve Kasıtlılık

Burada, "üstlenmek", "önerme", "isteksiz" gibi nedensellik ve kasıtlılıkla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz, bu da ACT'lerinizde başarılı olmanıza yardımcı olacak.

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Öğrenmeye başla
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
instigation

the act of causing something to begin or occur

kışkırtma

kışkırtma

stimulus
stimulus
[isim]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

uyarıcı

uyarıcı

Ex: In a lab experiment, the researchers applied a visual stimulus to study participants to observe and measure their neurological responses. 
foundation

the core principles or base upon which something is started, developed, calculated, or explained

temel, esas

temel, esas

Ex: The scientific foundation of the theory is based on extensive experimentation and data analysis. 
underpinning

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

temel

temel

causality
causality
[isim]

the relationship between a cause and its effect

nedensel ilişki

nedensel ilişki

Ex: Researchers explored the causality between smoking and lung cancer. 
premise
premise
[isim]

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

öncül

öncül

Ex: The entire debate was based on the premise that economic growth benefits all members of society. 
outcome
outcome
[isim]

the result or consequence that follows from a previous action, event, or situation

sonuç, netice

sonuç, netice

Ex: The outcome of the experiment was a significant breakthrough in medical research. 
to invoke
to invoke
[fiil]

to bring about or cause something to happen

çağırmak, tetiklemek

çağırmak, tetiklemek

Ex: The speech invoked strong emotions in the crowd, leading to spontaneous applause. 
to underlie

to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

altında yatmak

altında yatmak

Ex: Cultural traditions underlie many of the festivals and celebrations we see around the world. 
to precipitate

to bring about or accelerate the occurrence of something, often resulting in unexpected or unfavorable consequences

hızlandırmak, çabuklaştırmak

hızlandırmak, çabuklaştırmak

Ex: The impulsive decision to cut funding for the social program could precipitate a crisis in vulnerable communities. 
to catalyze

to initiate or accelerate a process

hızlandırmak, tetiklemek

hızlandırmak, tetiklemek

Ex: The discovery of new technology can catalyze advancements in various industries. 
to prompt
to prompt
[fiil]

to make something happen

sebep olmak

sebep olmak

Ex: The news of the imminent hurricane prompted widespread evacuation efforts in coastal regions. 
to pose
to pose
[fiil]

to introduce danger, a threat, problem, etc.

yaratmak (sorun)

yaratmak (sorun)

Ex: The sudden economic downturn posed a significant threat to the stability of many businesses. 
to stem
to stem
[fiil]

to be caused by something

kaynaklanmak

kaynaklanmak

Ex: The rise in inflation can often stem from increased demand for goods and services without a corresponding increase in supply. 
to animate

to invoke emotions, enthusiasm, or energy in people

hareketlendirmek

hareketlendirmek

Ex: The music animated the party, making everyone dance and laugh. 
to elicit
to elicit
[fiil]

to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

ortaya çıkarmak

ortaya çıkarmak

Ex: The detective skillfully posed questions to elicit a confession from the suspect. 
to exert
to exert
[fiil]

to put force on something or to use power in order to influence someone or something

uygulamak, kullanmak

uygulamak, kullanmak

Ex: The charismatic leader was able to exert a significant influence on the team. 
to necessitate

to make something required due to specific circumstances

gerektirmek, zorunlu kılmak

gerektirmek, zorunlu kılmak

Ex: The company's expansion necessitated hiring more staff to meet growing demand. 
to incur
to incur
[fiil]

to face consequences as a result of one's own actions

uğramak, maruz kalmak

uğramak, maruz kalmak

Ex: By ignoring safety guidelines, one may incur the risk of accidents. 
to spearhead

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

önayak olmak

önayak olmak

Ex: The general chose to spearhead the military offensive personally. 
to incite
to incite
[fiil]

to encourage or provoke someone to take action

kışkırtmak, tahrik etmek

kışkırtmak, tahrik etmek

Ex: The impassioned speech was intended to incite the crowd to participate in the protest. 
grassroots
grassroots
[sıfat]

originating from the most basic level

taban, halk tabanlı

taban, halk tabanlı

Ex: The grassroots initiative focused on improving local healthcare through community-driven efforts. 
indicative
indicative
[sıfat]

serving as a clear sign or signal of something

gösterge

gösterge

Ex: Her high test scores were indicative of her academic prowess. 
conducive
conducive
[sıfat]

leading to the desired goal or result by providing the right conditions

neden olan

neden olan

Ex: The quiet environment was conducive to studying. 
impulse
impulse
[isim]

a sudden strong urge or desire to do something, often without thinking or planning beforehand

ani bir istek

ani bir istek

Ex: On an impulse, she bought the dress without checking the price. 
volition
volition
[isim]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

irade

irade

Ex: She chose to pursue a career in art of her own volition, following her passion rather than external pressures. 
resistance

the act of opposing or refusing to accept something one disapproves of or disagrees with

direnç

direnç

Ex: The proposal met strong resistance from local residents. 
reluctant
reluctant
[sıfat]

not welcoming or willing to do something because it is undesirable

gönülsüz, isteksiz

gönülsüz, isteksiz

Ex: Despite his love for adventure, he was reluctant to try bungee jumping because of his fear of heights. 
purposeful
purposeful
[sıfat]

having a clear aim or intention

bir amaca yönelik

bir amaca yönelik

Ex: She walked with purposeful strides, determined to reach her destination. 
spontaneous
spontaneous
[sıfat]

tending to act on impulse or in the moment

düşünmeden yapılan

düşünmeden yapılan

Ex: His spontaneous decision to take a road trip meant he left without even packing a bag. 
senseless
senseless
[sıfat]

without purpose or reason, often referring to violent or wasteful actions

anlamsız, saçma

anlamsız, saçma

Ex: The senseless destruction of the historical monument left the community in shock. 
unintended
unintended
[sıfat]

happening without being planned or deliberately caused

kasıtsız, beklenmedik

kasıtsız, beklenmedik

Ex: The unintended consequences of the policy change led to unexpected challenges for small businesses. 
involuntarily

without conscious control or will

istem dışı, istemeyerek

istem dışı, istemeyerek

Ex: She shuddered involuntarily when the cold air touched her skin. 
deliberately

in a way that is done consciously and intentionally

kasten

kasten

Ex: He deliberately ignored the warning signs. 
inadvertently

by accident or through lack of attention

istemeden, dikkatsizlikle

istemeden, dikkatsizlikle

Ex: She inadvertently left her phone on the train. 
readily
readily
[zarf]

in a willing and unhesitant manner

bir an bile tereddüt etmeden

bir an bile tereddüt etmeden

Ex: She readily accepted the invitation to speak at the conference. 
unwittingly

without realizing or intending it

farkında olmadan, bilmeden

farkında olmadan, bilmeden

Ex: She unwittingly shared false information with her followers. 
unthinkingly

in a manner that shows a lack of thought or consideration

düşüncesizce, düşünmeden

düşüncesizce, düşünmeden

Ex: He unthinkingly agreed to the plan without understanding its consequences. 
purposely
purposely
[zarf]

in a deliberate or intentional way

kasten, bilerek

kasten, bilerek

Ex: She purposely left the door unlocked to let the cat in. 
wilfully
wilfully
[zarf]

in a deliberate and intentional manner

kasten, bilerek

kasten, bilerek

Ex: He wilfully ignored the rules, knowing full well the consequences. 
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