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ACT 人文学科 - 因果关系和意向性

在这里你将学习一些与因果关系和意向性相关的英语单词,例如“incur”、“premise”、“reluctant”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
instigation

the act of causing something to begin or occur

煽动

煽动

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stimulus

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

刺激

刺激

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foundation

the core principles or base upon which something is started, developed, calculated, or explained

基础

基础

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underpinning

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

基础

基础

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causality

the relationship between a cause and its effect

因果关系

因果关系

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premise

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

前提

前提

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outcome

the result or consequence that follows from a previous action, event, or situation

结果

结果

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to invoke

to bring something into action or existence

唤起

唤起

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to underlie

to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

作为基础

作为基础

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to precipitate

to bring about or accelerate the occurrence of something, often resulting in unexpected or unfavorable consequences

加速

加速

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to catalyze

to initiate or accelerate a process

催化

催化

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to prompt

to make something happen

促使

促使

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to pose

to introduce danger, a threat, problem, etc.

造成

造成

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to stem

to be caused by something

源于

源于

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to animate

to invoke emotions, enthusiasm, or energy in people

激发

激发

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to elicit

to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

引出

引出

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to exert

to put force on something or to use power in order to influence someone or something

施加

施加

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to necessitate

to make something required due to specific circumstances

使必要

使必要

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to incur

to face consequences as a result of one's own actions

遭受

遭受

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to spearhead

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

领头

领头

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to incite

to encourage or provoke someone to take action

煽动

煽动

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grassroots

originating from the most basic level

草根的

草根的

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indicative

serving as a clear sign or signal of something

指示性的

指示性的

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conducive

leading to the desired goal or result by providing the right conditions

有助于

有助于

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impulse

a sudden strong urge or desire to do something, often without thinking or planning beforehand

冲动

冲动

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volition

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

意志

意志

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resistance

the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

抵抗

抵抗

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reluctant

not welcoming or willing to do something because it is undesirable

不情愿的

不情愿的

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purposeful

having a clear aim or intention

有目的的

有目的的

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spontaneous

tending to act on impulse or in the moment, without much planning or considering the consequences or potential risks of their actions

自发的

自发的

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senseless

characterized by lacking purpose or reason, often resulting in confusion or disbelief

无意义的

无意义的

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unintended

happening without being planned or deliberately caused

无意的

无意的

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involuntarily

without conscious control or will

非自愿地

非自愿地

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deliberately

in a manner that was planned and purposeful

故意地

故意地

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inadvertently

in an accidental or unaware manner

无意中

无意中

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readily

willingly and decisively without a pause

乐意地

乐意地

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unwittingly

without realization or a particular purpose

无意中

无意中

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unthinkingly

in a manner that shows a lack of thought or consideration

无思考地

无思考地

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purposely

with a specific goal in mind

故意地

故意地

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wilfully

in a deliberate and intentional manner

故意地

故意地

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