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ACT 人文学科 - 因果关系和意向性

在这里你将学习一些与因果关系和意向性相关的英语单词,例如“incur”、“premise”、“reluctant”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
instigation

the act of causing something to begin or occur

煽动, 鼓动

煽动, 鼓动

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"instigation" 的定义和意义
stimulus

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

刺激, 刺激物

刺激, 刺激物

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"stimulus" 的定义和意义
foundation

the core principles or base upon which something is started, developed, calculated, or explained

基础, 根基

基础, 根基

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"foundation" 的定义和意义
underpinning

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

基础, 支撑

基础, 支撑

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"underpinning" 的定义和意义
causality

the relationship between a cause and its effect

因果关系

因果关系

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"causality" 的定义和意义
premise

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

前提, 假设

前提, 假设

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"premise" 的定义和意义
outcome

the result or consequence that follows from a previous action, event, or situation

结果, 后果

结果, 后果

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"outcome" 的定义和意义
to invoke

to bring something into action or existence

唤起, 召唤

唤起, 召唤

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"to invoke" 的定义和意义
to underlie

to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

作为基础, 构成基础

作为基础, 构成基础

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"to underlie" 的定义和意义
to precipitate

to bring about or accelerate the occurrence of something, often resulting in unexpected or unfavorable consequences

加速, 促成

加速, 促成

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"to precipitate" 的定义和意义
to catalyze

to initiate or accelerate a process

催化, 加速

催化, 加速

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"to catalyze" 的定义和意义
to prompt

to make something happen

促使, 引发

促使, 引发

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"to prompt" 的定义和意义
to pose

to introduce danger, a threat, problem, etc.

造成, 构成

造成, 构成

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"to pose" 的定义和意义
to stem

to be caused by something

源于, 起因于

源于, 起因于

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"to stem" 的定义和意义
to animate

to invoke emotions, enthusiasm, or energy in people

激发, 赋予生命

激发, 赋予生命

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"to animate" 的定义和意义
to elicit

to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

引出, 诱发

引出, 诱发

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"to elicit" 的定义和意义
to exert

to put force on something or to use power in order to influence someone or something

施加, 影响

施加, 影响

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"to exert" 的定义和意义
to necessitate

to make something required due to specific circumstances

使必要, 使成为必需

使必要, 使成为必需

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"to necessitate" 的定义和意义
to incur

to face consequences as a result of one's own actions

遭受, 承受

遭受, 承受

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"to incur" 的定义和意义
to spearhead

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

领头, 带头

领头, 带头

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"to spearhead" 的定义和意义
to incite

to encourage or provoke someone to take action

煽动, 激励

煽动, 激励

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"to incite" 的定义和意义
grassroots

originating from the most basic level

草根的, 基础的

草根的, 基础的

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"grassroots" 的定义和意义
indicative

serving as a clear sign or signal of something

指示性的, 标志性的

指示性的, 标志性的

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"indicative" 的定义和意义
conducive

leading to the desired goal or result by providing the right conditions

有助于, 适宜的

有助于, 适宜的

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"conducive" 的定义和意义
impulse

a sudden strong urge or desire to do something, often without thinking or planning beforehand

冲动, 脉冲

冲动, 脉冲

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"impulse" 的定义和意义
volition

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

意志, 意愿

意志, 意愿

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"volition" 的定义和意义
resistance

the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

抵抗, 反对

抵抗, 反对

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"resistance" 的定义和意义
reluctant

not welcoming or willing to do something because it is undesirable

不情愿的, 不乐意的

不情愿的, 不乐意的

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"reluctant" 的定义和意义
purposeful

having a clear aim or intention

有目的的, 明确目标的

有目的的, 明确目标的

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"purposeful" 的定义和意义
spontaneous

tending to act on impulse or in the moment, without much planning or considering the consequences or potential risks of their actions

自发的, 冲动的

自发的, 冲动的

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"spontaneous" 的定义和意义
senseless

characterized by lacking purpose or reason, often resulting in confusion or disbelief

无意义的, 荒谬的

无意义的, 荒谬的

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"senseless" 的定义和意义
unintended

happening without being planned or deliberately caused

无意的, 意外的

无意的, 意外的

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"unintended" 的定义和意义
involuntarily

without conscious control or will

非自愿地, 不由自主地

非自愿地, 不由自主地

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"involuntarily" 的定义和意义
deliberately

in a manner that was planned and purposeful

故意地, 有意地

故意地, 有意地

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"deliberately" 的定义和意义
inadvertently

in an accidental or unaware manner

无意中, 不经意地

无意中, 不经意地

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"inadvertently" 的定义和意义
readily

willingly and decisively without a pause

乐意地, 毫不犹豫地

乐意地, 毫不犹豫地

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"readily" 的定义和意义
unwittingly

without realization or a particular purpose

无意中, 在无意识中

无意中, 在无意识中

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"unwittingly" 的定义和意义
unthinkingly

in a manner that shows a lack of thought or consideration

无思考地, 盲目地

无思考地, 盲目地

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"unthinkingly" 的定义和意义
purposely

with a specific goal in mind

故意地, 有意地

故意地, 有意地

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"purposely" 的定义和意义
wilfully

in a deliberate and intentional manner

故意地, 有意地

故意地, 有意地

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"wilfully" 的定义和意义
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