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ACT 人文学科 - 因果关系和意向性

在这里你将学习一些与因果关系和意向性相关的英语单词,例如“incur”、“premise”、“reluctant”等,这将帮助你在ACT考试中取得好成绩。

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ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
instigation

the act of causing something to begin or occur

嗾

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[名词]
stimulus

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

刺激(生理学)

刺激(生理学)

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[名词]
foundation

the core principles or base upon which something is started, developed, calculated, or explained

基础

基础

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[名词]
underpinning

a set of opinions, motives, or ideas that serve as a foundation of an argument, claim, etc.

支撑

支撑

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[名词]
causality

the relationship between a cause and its effect

因果关系

因果关系

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[名词]
premise

a theory or statement that acts as the foundation of an argument

前提

前提

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[名词]
outcome

the result or consequence that follows from a previous action, event, or situation

结果

结果

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[名词]
to invoke

to bring something into action or existence

呼吁

呼吁

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[动词]
to underlie

to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

成为某事物的基础

成为某事物的基础

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[动词]
to precipitate

to bring about or accelerate the occurrence of something, often resulting in unexpected or unfavorable consequences

促成

促成

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[动词]
to catalyze

to initiate or accelerate a process

催化

催化

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[动词]
to prompt

to make something happen

造成某事

造成某事

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[动词]
to pose

to introduce danger, a threat, problem, etc.

[动词]
to stem

to be caused by something

源于某事

源于某事

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[动词]
to animate

to invoke emotions, enthusiasm, or energy in people

鼓舞

鼓舞

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to elicit

to make someone react in a certain way or reveal information

引出

引出

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to exert

to put force on something or to use power in order to influence someone or something

发挥

发挥

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[动词]
to necessitate

to make something required due to specific circumstances

需要

需要

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to incur

to face consequences as a result of one's own actions

招致

招致

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[动词]
to spearhead

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

矛头

矛头

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[动词]
to incite

to encourage or provoke someone to take action

煽动

煽动

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[动词]
grassroots

originating from the most basic level

草根

草根

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[形容词]
indicative

serving as a clear sign or signal of something

指示性的

指示性的

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[形容词]
conducive

leading to the desired goal or result by providing the right conditions

有利于

有利于

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[形容词]
impulse

a sudden strong urge or desire to do something, often without thinking or planning beforehand

冲动

冲动

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[名词]
volition

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

意志

意志

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[名词]
resistance

the act of refusing to accept or obey something such as a plan, law, or change

电阻

电阻

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[名词]
reluctant

not welcoming or willing to do something because it is undesirable

不情愿的

不情愿的

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[形容词]
purposeful

having a clear aim or intention

有目的的

有目的的

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[形容词]
spontaneous

tending to act on impulse or in the moment, without much planning or considering the consequences or potential risks of their actions

自发的

自发的

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[形容词]
senseless

characterized by lacking purpose or reason, often resulting in confusion or disbelief

毫无意义的

毫无意义的

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[形容词]
unintended

happening without being planned or deliberately caused

无意的

无意的

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[形容词]
involuntarily

without conscious control or will

不由自主

不由自主

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[副词]
deliberately

in a manner that was planned and purposeful

故意地

故意地

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[副词]
inadvertently

in an accidental or unaware manner

以一种偶然的方式

以一种偶然的方式

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readily

willingly and decisively without a pause

及时

及时

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unwittingly

without realization or a particular purpose

不知不觉

不知不觉

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unthinkingly

in a manner that shows a lack of thought or consideration

不假思索地

不假思索地

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purposely

with a specific goal in mind

故意

故意

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[副词]
wilfully

in a deliberate and intentional manner

任性地

任性地

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[副词]
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