Sağlık ve Hastalık - Mental Hastalıklar ve Sorunlar
Burada "anksiyete", "şizofreni" ve "travma" gibi ruhsal hastalıklar ve sorunlarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.
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a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
DEHB, dikkat eksikliği ve hiperaktivite bozukluğu
an eating disorder, particularly in women, marked by body image disturbance and obsessive fear of becoming fat, which leads to dangerous weight loss
anoreksiya nervoza
(psychiatry) a mental disorder of constant nervousness and worry, in which one expects something bad to happen with no valid reason
anksiyete, endişe
a post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from prolonged exposure to active warfare
savaş sonrası nevroz
a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression
iki uçlu duygudurum bozukluğu
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
sınır kişilik bozukluğu
a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life
çöküntü
a mental illness which causes a person to eat too much and then forces themselves to vomit to maintain their weight
aşırı yeme sendromu
compulsive display of one's genitals for the purpose of sexual gratification
teşhircilik
the condition in which a person is overwhelmed by distress or impairment due to a mismatch between their biological sex and their gender identity
cinsiyet disforisi
a state where a person is unusually active, is unable to stay focused or quiet for long, experienced mostly by children
aşırı hareketlilik
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
hipokondriya
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
kleptomani
a chronic mental disorder marked by excessive mood swings ranging from depressive lows to crazed highs
iki uçlu duygudurum bozukluğu
a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are
narsisistik kişilik bozukluğu
a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason
kara sevda
a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans
katatoni
a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities
depresyon
a serious mental disorder associated with antisocial behavior, irresponsibility, and absence of empathy
psikopati
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psikoz
a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation
psikosomatik hastalığı
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire
piromani
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
şizofreni
a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight
mevsimsel duygulanım bozukluğu
an antisocial personality disorder characterized by lack of sympathy and moral responsibility
antisosyal kişilik bozukluğu
an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people
aşağılık kompleksi
tendency to unpredictable changes of mood or to behave erratically
kararsızlık
a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things
bilinç bulanıklığı
a group of partly or completely repressed emotions or impulses that affect a person's behavior and patterns of thought
kuruntu
a severe health condition associated with depression, emotional disturbances, and abnormal behaviors that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning
akıl hastalığı
an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful
saplantı, sabit fikir
a period of overwhelming mental or emotional distress that occurs suddenly
sinirsel yıkım
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
nevroz
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
OKB
an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost
ortoreksiya nervoza
a mental disorder that causes a person to think they are very important or that others are trying to harm them
paranoya
a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them
herkesi kendine düşman görme
any mental illness characterized by different patterns of social behavior, inability to form healthy interpersonal relationships and to function normally in society
kişilik bozukluğu
a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child
doğum sonrası depresyon
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
travma sonrası stres bozukluğu
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time
travma
a type of stress-related disorder affecting some soldiers who have served in wars
savaş bunalımı
a mental condition that causes a person to eat too much or too little
yeme bozukluğu
a mental condition in which one is abnormally self-centered and self-interested
kendiyle aşırı ilgilenme
(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence
kuruntu
a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions
bunama
a chronic condition marked by excessive and persistent worry about various aspects of life, often without a specific cause
yaygın anksiyete bozukluğu
mental condition that causes extreme and unusual changes in one's energy level, mood, or emotions
mani, delilik
a disorder where individuals feign or induce symptoms to garner attention or sympathy, often leading to unnecessary medical interventions
münchausen sendromu
a personality disorder marked by emotional detachment and a preference for solitude
şizoid kişilik bozukluğu
a severe medical condition that leads to partial or complete loss of memory
amnezi
a severe condition that mainly affects older people's minds and causes memory loss, involuntary movements, etc.
demans
a form of autism characterized by social difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and focused interests, often with average to above-average intelligence
asperger sendromu
a disorder where individuals become excessively obsessed with building muscle mass and have a distorted perception of their own body image, leading to compulsive exercise behaviors
bigoreksiya
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
beden dismorfik bozukluğu