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Santé et Maladie - Maladies et Problèmes Mentaux

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés aux maladies et problèmes mentaux tels que « anxiété », « schizophrénie » et « traumatisme ».

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Words Related to Health and Sickness

a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression

trouble bipolaire, trouble affectif bipolaire

trouble bipolaire, trouble affectif bipolaire

a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships

personnalité limite

personnalité limite

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

dépression (nerveuse)

dépression (nerveuse)

a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

hypocondrie

hypocondrie

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

kleptomanie, cleptomanie

kleptomanie, cleptomanie

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

dépression

dépression

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

psychosis

psychosis

a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation

troubles psychosomatiques

troubles psychosomatiques

a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things

délire

délire

complex
[nom]

a group of partly or completely repressed emotions or impulses that affect a person's behavior and patterns of thought

complexe

complexe

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

monomanie

monomanie

Ex: The novelist , known for his deep dives into subjects , was sometimes criticized for his monomania on specific themes .

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

névrose

névrose

Ex: Symptoms neurosis can include persistent feelings of sadness , irritability , and fear , often without a clear or rational cause .

a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over

TOC

TOC

a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event

ESPT

ESPT

trauma
[nom]

a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time

traumatisme

traumatisme

a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions

démence

démence

a chronic condition marked by excessive and persistent worry about various aspects of life, often without a specific cause

trouble anxieux généralisé, anxiété généralisée

trouble anxieux généralisé, anxiété généralisée

a disorder where individuals feign or induce symptoms to garner attention or sympathy, often leading to unnecessary medical interventions

Syndrome de Münchhausen, Syndrome de Münchhausen par procuration

Syndrome de Münchhausen, Syndrome de Münchhausen par procuration

a personality disorder marked by emotional detachment and a preference for solitude

schizoïde, schizophrène

schizoïde, schizophrène

Ex: Laura 's independence and preference for solitude align with the features schizoid.

a form of autism characterized by social difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and focused interests, often with average to above-average intelligence

syndrome d'Asperger, Syndrome d'Asperger

syndrome d'Asperger, Syndrome d'Asperger

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

trouble dysmorphique corporel, dysmorphie corporel

trouble dysmorphique corporel, dysmorphie corporel

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