a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
注意欠陥多動性障害
an eating disorder, particularly in women, marked by body image disturbance and obsessive fear of becoming fat, which leads to dangerous weight loss
神経性無食欲症
(psychiatry) a mental disorder of constant nervousness and worry, in which one expects something bad to happen with no valid reason
不安
a post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from prolonged exposure to active warfare
戦闘疲労
a chronic mental health condition marked by episodes of mania and depression
双極性障害
a mental illness that causes a person to act impulsively, to experience severe shifts in mood, and to be unable to form interpersonal relationships
境界性人格障害
a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life
精神崩壊
a mental illness which causes a person to eat too much and then forces themselves to vomit to maintain their weight
過食症
compulsive display of one's genitals for the purpose of sexual gratification
露出症
the condition in which a person is overwhelmed by distress or impairment due to a mismatch between their biological sex and their gender identity
性同一性障害
a state where a person is unusually active, is unable to stay focused or quiet for long, experienced mostly by children
多動
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
憂欝症
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
盗癖
a chronic mental disorder marked by excessive mood swings ranging from depressive lows to crazed highs
躁うつ病
a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are
誇大妄想
a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason
メランコリア
a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans
緊張症
a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities
鬱病
a serious mental disorder associated with antisocial behavior, irresponsibility, and absence of empathy
精神病質
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
精神病
a psychological condition characterized by physical symptoms that derive from mental or emotional causes, often without any medical explanation
心身症
a chronic mental disorder in which a person's ability to think, feel or behave is affected, often associated with the distortion of reality
精神分裂症
a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight
季節性情動障害
an antisocial personality disorder characterized by lack of sympathy and moral responsibility
反社会的性格
an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people
劣弱意識
a state of intense, uncontrolled enthusiasm or excitement that makes one say or do crazy things
譫妄
a group of partly or completely repressed emotions or impulses that affect a person's behavior and patterns of thought
複合
a severe health condition associated with depression, emotional disturbances, and abnormal behaviors that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning
精神障害
an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful
偏狂
a period of overwhelming mental or emotional distress that occurs suddenly
神経衰弱
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
神経症
a disorder causing a person to have recurring unwanted thoughts or to do something such as cleaning or checking on something over and over
強迫性障害
an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost
神経性オルトレキシア
a mental disorder that causes a person to think they are very important or that others are trying to harm them
パラノイア
a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them
被害妄想
any mental illness characterized by different patterns of social behavior, inability to form healthy interpersonal relationships and to function normally in society
人格障害
a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child
産後うつ病
a disorder that is formed in a person who has experienced a very shocking or frightening event, causing them to have nightmares or flashbacks from the event
心的外傷後ストレス障害
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time
精神的ショック
a type of stress-related disorder affecting some soldiers who have served in wars
砲弾ショック
a mental condition in which one is abnormally self-centered and self-interested
エゴマニア
(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence
妄想
a mental condition that happens when the brain is damaged by disease or injury, causing memory loss and impairing the ability to think or make decisions
痴呆
a chronic condition marked by excessive and persistent worry about various aspects of life, often without a specific cause
全般性不安障害
mental condition that causes extreme and unusual changes in one's energy level, mood, or emotions
マニア
a disorder where individuals feign or induce symptoms to garner attention or sympathy, often leading to unnecessary medical interventions
ミュンヒハウゼン症候群
a personality disorder marked by emotional detachment and a preference for solitude
統合失調症
a severe condition that mainly affects older people's minds and causes memory loss, involuntary movements, etc.
老年性認知症
a form of autism characterized by social difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and focused interests, often with average to above-average intelligence
アスペルガー症候群
a disorder where individuals become excessively obsessed with building muscle mass and have a distorted perception of their own body image, leading to compulsive exercise behaviors
偏屈症
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
自分の外見上の欠点に対する強迫的な関心