pattern

B2 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Savaş ve Çatışma

Burada, B2 seviyesindeki öğrenciler için hazırlanmış "silahlar", "askeri", "donanma" gibi savaş ve barışla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
action
action
[isim]

the act of fighting a war or battle

savaş

savaş

Ex: During the action, soldiers had to adapt quickly to changing conditions. 
advance
advance
[isim]

a forward movement by soldiers

ilerleme

ilerleme

Ex: During the advance, the soldiers faced unexpected obstacles that slowed their progress. 
camp
camp
[isim]

a military facility where troops are stationed for training or operational purposes

sığınmacı kampı

sığınmacı kampı

Ex: Each day, the soldiers conducted drills at the camp to prepare for deployment. 
military
military
[sıfat]

relating to soldiers or the armed forces

ordu ile ilgili

ordu ile ilgili

Ex: Military uniforms were stacked neatly in the supply room. 
air force
air force
[isim]

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

hava kuvvetleri

hava kuvvetleri

Ex: The air force base houses a fleet of advanced aircraft used for both defense and reconnaissance missions. 

Hava kuvvetleri üssü, hem savunma hem de keşif görevleri için kullanılan ileri teknoloji uçak filosunu barındırıyor.

navy
navy
[isim]

the branch of a country's armed forces that conducts military operations at sea

deniz kuvvetleri

deniz kuvvetleri

Ex: The country is investing in new equipment for its navy. 
strategy
strategy
[isim]

a field of military science that deals with the planning of an attack or defense

savaş stratejisi

savaş stratejisi

Ex: Analyzing historical battles provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of different military strategies. 
arms
arms
[isim]

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

silahlar

silahlar

Ex: The country invested heavily in modernizing its arms to enhance its military capabilities. 

Ülke, askeri yeteneklerini geliştirmek için silahlarını modernleştirmeye büyük yatırım yaptı.

grenade
grenade
[isim]

a small bomb that explodes in a few seconds, can be thrown by hand or fired from a gun

el bombası

el bombası

Ex: She watched as the grenade landed in the target area and exploded. 

O, el bombasının hedef alana düşüp patladığını izledi.

handgun
handgun
[isim]

a gun that can be used with one hand

tabanca

tabanca

Ex: She aimed her handgun at the target, focusing on her breathing. 

O, tabancasını hedefe doğrulttu, nefesine odaklanarak.

mine
mine
[isim]

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

mayın

mayın

Ex: They used metal detectors to locate any buried mines in the field. 
campaign
campaign
[isim]

a series of operations carried out to achieve a certain military objective

harekat

harekat

Ex: The campaign's outcome significantly altered the balance of power in the area. 
to command

to have authority over or be in charge of a unit in the army

komuta etmek

komuta etmek

Ex: In the heat of conflict, the captain commands attention, his decisive actions shaping the course of engagements with calculated precision. 
to desert
to desert
[fiil]

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

askerlikten kaçmak

askerlikten kaçmak

Ex: She decided to desert her homeland army and seek a new life in another country. 
to dominate

to have the power to completely or partially control someone or something

hükmetmek

hükmetmek

Ex: The dictator sought to dominate the country through fear and oppression. 
to invade
to invade
[fiil]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

hücum etmek, istila etmek

hücum etmek, istila etmek

Ex: Last year, military forces successfully invaded and occupied the contested area. 

Geçen yıl, askeri güçler tartışmalı bölgeyi başarıyla istila etti ve işgal etti.

to recruit

to persuade or enlist people to serve in the armed forces

asker toplamak

asker toplamak

Ex: Officials traveled through the region recruiting new troops. 
to strike
to strike
[fiil]

to hit using hands or weapons

saldırmak

saldırmak

Ex: In a fit of rage, he struck the table with his fist, causing it to shake. 
gunfight
gunfight
[isim]

a fight in which two or more individuals or groups use guns

silahlı çatışma

silahlı çatışma

Ex: He narrowly escaped injury during a dangerous gunfight in the war zone. 

Savaş bölgesinde tehlikeli bir silah çatışması sırasında yaralanmaktan kıl payı kurtuldu.

armed
armed
[sıfat]

equipped with weapons or firearms

silahlı

silahlı

Ex: The armed ship patrolled the waters to protect against piracy. 

Silahlı gemi, korsanlığa karşı korunmak için suları devriye gezdi.

civil
civil
[sıfat]

involving ordinary people who are not part of the armed forces

sivil

sivil

Ex: Efforts to rebuild civil infrastructure, such as schools and hospitals, are essential after the war ends. 

Savaş bittikten sonra okullar ve hastaneler gibi sivil altyapıyı yeniden inşa etme çabaları çok önemlidir.

occupied
occupied
[sıfat]

(of a city, country, etc.) captured and under the control, authority, or presence of foreign military forces or other entities

işgal altında

işgal altında

Ex: Citizens in the occupied territory protested against the presence of foreign troops. 

İşgal altındaki bölgedeki vatandaşlar, yabancı askerlerin varlığına karşı protesto gösterdi.

parade
parade
[isim]

a formal military ceremony in which troops march or assemble for inspection or display

geçit töreni

geçit töreni

Ex: New recruits took part in their first formal parade. 
prisoner of war

someone who is captured by the enemy during a war

savaş esiri

savaş esiri

Ex: Captured soldiers may face challenges reintegrating into society after being a prisoner of war. 
rank
rank
[isim]

members of the armed forces involving those who have a lower position

asker üyesi

asker üyesi

Ex: Many soldiers rose through the ranks during their careers. 
refugee
refugee
[isim]

a person forced to leave their country or home to escape war, persecution, or serious danger

mülteci

mülteci

Ex: He arrived as a refugee and later settled permanently in Canada. 
volunteer
volunteer
[isim]

someone who enlists in the armed forces without being forced

orduya gönüllü

orduya gönüllü

Ex: The process of becoming a military volunteer typically involves an application and screening. 
service
service
[isim]

a division of the armed forces such as the army, navy, air force, or marines, that performs specific duties and missions

silahlı kuvvetler

silahlı kuvvetler

Ex: Most of my boys went into the services. 
tank
tank
[isim]

a heavily armored military vehicle with tracks and a large gun, used in ground combat

tank

tank

Ex: Armored tanks are essential in modern warfare for their ability to withstand enemy fire. 
warship
warship
[isim]

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

savaş gemisi

savaş gemisi

Ex: The navy deployed a new warship to strengthen its maritime security. 

Donanma, deniz güvenliğini güçlendirmek için yeni bir savaş gemisi konuşlandırdı.

war crime
war crime
[isim]

an inhuman act that is done during a war, which is against the rules of war

savaş suçu

savaş suçu

Ex: Evidence was presented to support the charges of war crimes against the military leaders. 

Askeri liderlere karşı savaş suçu suçlamalarını desteklemek için kanıt sunuldu.

nuclear submarine

a ship moving above and below the sea, which is powered by nuclear energy and is usually armed with weapons such as missile

nükleer denizaltı

nükleer denizaltı

Ex: Many countries maintain a fleet of nuclear submarines as part of their defense forces. 

Birçok ülke, savunma kuvvetlerinin bir parçası olarak bir nükleer denizaltı filosu bulundurur.

target
target
[isim]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

hedef

hedef

Ex: She was shocked to learn that the building was a target of the attack. 
to wreck
to wreck
[fiil]

to damage or destroy something severely

enkaza çevirmek

enkaza çevirmek

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance is wrecking the machinery. 

Devam eden bakım ihmalinin makinaları mahvetmesi.

spoil
spoil
[isim]

property or valuables taken by force, especially in war

ganimet

ganimet

Ex: Gold and weapons formed part of the spoil taken during the campaign. 
to wound
to wound
[fiil]

to cause physical harm or injury to someone

yaralamak

yaralamak

Ex: The cat, feeling threatened, scratched and wounded the intruding dog. 
ground-to-air missile

a missile aimed at an aircraft from the ground or a ship

karadan havaya füze

karadan havaya füze

Ex: During the conflict, ground-to-air missiles were used to intercept hostile drones. 

Çatışma sırasında, düşman insansız hava araçlarını durdurmak için karadan havaya füzeler kullanıldı.

air-to-ground missile

a missile that is aimed from an aircraft at a surface on the ground or sea

havadan karaya füze

havadan karaya füze

Ex: Pilots must undergo extensive training to effectively deploy air-to-ground missiles during missions. 

Pilotlar, görevler sırasında havadan karaya füzeleri etkili bir şekilde kullanmak için kapsamlı eğitim almalıdır.

brass knuckles

a metal weapon that is consisted of a group of connected rings, which is worn on one's fingers in order to hit someone with

muşta, parmaklı demir yumruk

muşta, parmaklı demir yumruk

Ex: Using brass knuckles in a fight can lead to severe legal consequences. 

Bir kavgada parmaklıklar kullanmak ciddi yasal sonuçlara yol açabilir.

dogfight
dogfight
[isim]

an aerial combat in which two or more fighter aircraft are engaged

hava savaşı

hava savaşı

Ex: Modern dogfights may involve advanced technology, but the fundamental tactics remain similar to those used in the past. 

Modern hava muharebeleri ileri teknoloji içerebilir, ancak temel taktikler geçmişte kullanılanlarla benzer kalır.

marine
marine
[isim]

a member of a military force specially trained to fight on land and at sea

deniz askeri

deniz askeri

Ex: Several marines were assigned to guard the facility. 
to gun down

to seriously injure or kill a person by shooting them, particularly someone who is defenseless

birini ateş ederek ağır yaralamak veya öldürmek, özellikle savunmasız birini kurşunlamak

birini ateş ederek ağır yaralamak veya öldürmek, özellikle savunmasız birini kurşunlamak

Ex: Criminals gunned the security guard down during the robbery. 

Suçlular, soygun sırasında güvenlik görevlisini vurarak öldürdü.

United States Marine Corps

an armed force of the United States trained for conducting specific military operations such as fighting from the sea

Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Deniz Piyadeleri

Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Deniz Piyadeleri

Ex: The Marine Corps has a unique culture and traditions that foster camaraderie among its members. 
sidearm
sidearm
[isim]

a weapon, such as a gun or knife, that is carried on the side of the body

kişinin belinde taşığını silah

kişinin belinde taşığını silah

Ex: The detective always had his sidearm within reach while investigating potentially dangerous situations. 

Dedektif, potansiyel olarak tehlikeli durumları araştırırken yan silahını her zaman elinin altında bulunduruyordu.

bulletproof
bulletproof
[sıfat]

built in a way that does not let through any bullets or other projectiles

kurşun geçirmez

kurşun geçirmez

Ex: The soldier wore a bulletproof helmet to shield against enemy fire. 

Asker, düşman ateşine karşı korunmak için kurşun geçirmez bir kask taktı.

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