Гуманітарні Науки ACT - Право та зобов'язання
Тут ви дізнаєтеся кілька англійських слів, пов’язаних із законодавством і зобов’язаннями, як-от «відмова», «виправдувальний вирок», «достроково-дострокове звільнення» тощо, які допоможуть вам покращити свої ACT.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.
провадження
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
афідевіт
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
свідчення
the act of blaming and charging someone for their wrong act
обвинувачення
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
рішення
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
умовно-дострокове звільнення
a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules
покарання
a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person
доверена особа
an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement
порушення
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
адвокат
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
вирок
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
виправдання
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them
виховна колонія
a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation
виправна установа
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
судовий
(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release
індикативний вирок
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away
вигнати
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation
наклепати
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment
вигнати
to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege
відмовитися
to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.
уповноважити
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
визнати винним
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
переслідувати
a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others
угода про нерозголошення
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent
конфіденційність
an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so
зобов'язання
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document
положення
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom
недоторканний
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation
звільняти
to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information
доверяти