Наземний транспорт - Будівництво та утримання доріг
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з інфраструктурою автомагістралей і перехрестями, наприклад «дорожні роботи», «асфальт» і «паровий каток».
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
to apply a new coating or material to reconstruct the surface of something, especially a road or pavement
перекриття
the construction or maintenance activities carried out on roads, highways, or streets
дорожні роботи
an area on a road where workers are building or repairing something, such as bridges or highways
зона будівництва
a thick, black, sticky substance used in road construction and maintenance for paving and sealing surfaces
бітум
a type of road surface made of tar mixed with crushed stone, commonly used for runways and road
асфальт
a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads
асфальт
the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths
бруківка
a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover that surface of some roads
гравій
a type of road construction that uses layers of compacted crushed stone, bound with tar or asphalt
маккадам
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones
бетон
a small, often deep, depression in a road surface caused by wear, weather, and traffic
ямка
a versatile heavy equipment machine with a digging bucket on the rear and a loader bucket on the front, commonly used in construction and utility work
екстраватор
a heavy vehicle with a large, smooth roller used for flattening and compressing surfaces during road construction
каток
a type of heavy machinery used in construction and agriculture for lifting and transporting materials
фронтальний навантажувач
a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth
бульдозер
a vehicle used in construction to lay asphalt or concrete on roads and pavements
асфальтоукладник
a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck
самоскид
the process of removing a layer of asphalt or concrete from a road or pavement surface
фрезерування покриття
a vehicle equipped with a tank and sprayer used to evenly distribute asphalt onto roads during construction or maintenance
асфальтовий розподільник
a heavy vehicle used in construction to level and smooth surfaces such as roads and foundations
грейдер
a vehicle or other piece of equipment used for clearing roads of snow
снігоприбирач
a large vehicle used for putting salt, sand or grit on the roads in winter when there is ice on them
сольовий автомобіль
a thin, nearly invisible layer of ice on a road surface, often causing dangerous driving conditions
чорний лід
to scatter small, rough particles like sand or salt on a road to make it less slippery and melt ice
посипати
a schematic representation that displays the layout, intersections, and distances along a specific route
прямолінійна схема
a fictional or nonexistent street created on paper but not physically built
фіктивна вулиця
a short, dead-end road that is often planned for future extension but currently terminates without connecting to other streets or throughways
вулиця без виходу