Pozemní Doprava - Stavba a údržba silnic

to apply a new coating or material to reconstruct the surface of something, especially a road or pavement

obnovit povrch, nový povrch

the construction or maintenance activities carried out on roads, highways, or streets

opravy silnic, silniční práce

an area on a road where workers are building or repairing something, such as bridges or highways

stavební zóna, stavební oblast

a thick, black, sticky substance used in road construction and maintenance for paving and sealing surfaces

dehet, asfalt

a type of road surface made of tar mixed with crushed stone, commonly used for runways and road

asfalt, tarmac

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

asfalt, bitumen

a black, sticky mixture used for paving roads and pathways

asfalt, bitumen

the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths

dlažební kostka, oblázková dlažba

a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover the surface of some roads

štěrk, písek

a type of road construction that uses layers of compacted crushed stone, bound with tar or asphalt

makadam

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton, materiál

a small, often deep, depression in a road surface caused by wear, weather, and traffic

díra, jáma

a groove or track made in a road by cars driving over it many times

vydlabanina, ráz

a versatile heavy equipment machine with a digging bucket on the rear and a loader bucket on the front, commonly used in construction and utility work

rypadlo, zádi rypadlo

a heavy vehicle with a large, smooth roller used for flattening and compressing surfaces during road construction

válcovač, silniční válec

a type of heavy machinery used in construction and agriculture for lifting and transporting materials

přední nakladač, nakladač

a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth

buldozer, buldozer

a vehicle used in construction to lay asphalt or concrete on roads and pavements

pobíječ, asfaltér

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

sypač, nákladní auto typu sklápěč

the process of removing a layer of asphalt or concrete from a road or pavement surface

frezování povrchu, frezování silnice

a vehicle equipped with a tank and sprayer used to evenly distribute asphalt onto roads during construction or maintenance

asfaltový distribuční vůz, stroj na aplikaci asfaltu

a heavy vehicle used in construction to level and smooth surfaces such as roads and foundations

nivelátor, hrava

a vehicle or other piece of equipment used for clearing roads of snow

sněhová pluh, sněhový pluh

‌a large vehicle used for putting salt, sand or grit on the roads in winter when there is ice on them

sněžný vůz, sůl kamion

a thin, nearly invisible layer of ice on a road surface, often causing dangerous driving conditions

černý led, skrytý led

to scatter small, rough particles like sand or salt on a road to make it less slippery and melt ice

posypat, sypat

a schematic representation that displays the layout, intersections, and distances along a specific route

přímkový diagram, diagram přímé linie

a fictional or nonexistent street created on paper but not physically built

fiktivní ulice, ulice na papíře

a short, dead-end road that is often planned for future extension but currently terminates without connecting to other streets or throughways

slepá ulice, uzavřená ulice