pattern

Kara Ulaşımı - Yol İnşaatı ve Bakımı

Burada, "yol çalışması", "asfalt" ve "silindir" gibi otoyol altyapısı ve kavşaklarla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Land Transportation
to resurface

to apply a new coating or material to reconstruct the surface of something, especially a road or pavement

yenilemek, kaplamak

yenilemek, kaplamak

Ex: The city decided to resurface the main roads to improve the overall driving experience. 
roadwork
roadwork
[isim]

the construction or maintenance activities carried out on roads, highways, or streets

yol çalışması, yol inşaatı

yol çalışması, yol inşaatı

Ex: Roadwork on Main Street has caused traffic delays during rush hour. 
construction zone

an area on a road where workers are building or repairing something, such as bridges or highways

inşaat alanı, şantiye

inşaat alanı, şantiye

Ex: Drivers should slow down when approaching a construction zone to ensure the safety of workers and other motorists. 
tar
tar
[isim]

a thick, black, sticky substance used in road construction and maintenance for paving and sealing surfaces

katran, zift

katran, zift

Ex: Workers spread hot tar to fill the cracks in the road. 
tarmac
tarmac
[isim]

a type of road surface made of tar mixed with crushed stone, commonly used for runways and road

tarmac, tarmak

tarmac, tarmak

Ex: Workers laid fresh tarmac on the main highway. 
asphalt
asphalt
[isim]

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

asfalt

asfalt

blacktop
blacktop
[isim]

a black, sticky mixture used for paving roads and pathways

asfalt, zift

asfalt, zift

Ex: The crew spread blacktop over the gravel base. 
cobblestone

the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths

arnavut kaldırımı taşı, parke taşı

arnavut kaldırımı taşı, parke taşı

Ex: The old town square was paved with cobblestones. 
gravel
gravel
[isim]

a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover the surface of some roads

çakıl taşı

çakıl taşı

macadam
macadam
[isim]

a type of road construction that uses layers of compacted crushed stone, bound with tar or asphalt

makadam, makadam yolu

makadam, makadam yolu

Ex: The rural road was built using the macadam method. 
concrete
concrete
[isim]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton

beton

Ex: The workers poured concrete to create a sturdy foundation for the house. 
pothole
pothole
[isim]

a small, often deep, depression in a road surface caused by wear, weather, and traffic

çukur, yol çukuru

çukur, yol çukuru

Ex: He swerved to avoid a large pothole in the street. 
rut
rut
[isim]

a groove or track made in a road by cars driving over it many times

iz, oluk

iz, oluk

Ex: The dirt road was full of deep ruts after the heavy rain. 
backhoe
backhoe
[isim]

a versatile heavy equipment machine with a digging bucket on the rear and a loader bucket on the front, commonly used in construction and utility work

kazıcı yükleyici

kazıcı yükleyici

Ex: The construction crew used a backhoe to dig a trench for the new water pipes. 
steamroller

a heavy vehicle with a large, smooth roller used for flattening and compressing surfaces during road construction

silindir, kompaktör

silindir, kompaktör

Ex: He watched the steamroller at work on the new road. 
front-end loader

a type of heavy machinery used in construction and agriculture for lifting and transporting materials

ön yükleyici, kepçeli yükleyici

ön yükleyici, kepçeli yükleyici

Ex: The front-end loader scooped up a mound of gravel and deposited it into the truck bed. 
bulldozer
bulldozer
[isim]

a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth

buldozer

buldozer

paver
paver
[isim]

a vehicle used in construction to lay asphalt or concrete on roads and pavements

asfalt serici, kaplama makinesi

asfalt serici, kaplama makinesi

Ex: The paver smoothed the freshly laid asphalt with precision, ensuring a level surface for the new road. 
dump truck

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

damper kamyon, dökücü kamyon

damper kamyon, dökücü kamyon

Ex: After filling the dump truck with sand, they drove it to the building site. 
pavement milling

the process of removing a layer of asphalt or concrete from a road or pavement surface

asfalt frezeleme, yol yüzeyi frezeleme

asfalt frezeleme, yol yüzeyi frezeleme

Ex: Pavement milling is often used to repair damaged roads by removing the old surface before applying a new one. 
asphalt distributor truck

a vehicle equipped with a tank and sprayer used to evenly distribute asphalt onto roads during construction or maintenance

asfalt dağıtıcı kamyonu, asfalt dağıtım aracı

asfalt dağıtıcı kamyonu, asfalt dağıtım aracı

Ex: The asphalt distributor truck arrived early in the morning to begin resurfacing our neighborhood streets. 
grader
grader
[isim]

a heavy vehicle used in construction to level and smooth surfaces such as roads and foundations

greyder, düzleyici

greyder, düzleyici

Ex: The grader parked at the construction site had a large blade attached to its rear. 
snowplow
snowplow
[isim]

a vehicle or other piece of equipment used for clearing roads of snow

kar temizleme aracı

kar temizleme aracı

Ex: The snowplow cleared the streets early in the morning, making it safe for cars to drive. 
salt truck

‌a large vehicle used for putting salt, sand or grit on the roads in winter when there is ice on them

tuz kamyonu, buz çözme aracı

tuz kamyonu, buz çözme aracı

Ex: The city sent out a salt truck early in the morning to keep the roads safe after the snowfall. 
black ice
black ice
[isim]

a thin, nearly invisible layer of ice on a road surface, often causing dangerous driving conditions

kara buz, gizli buz

kara buz, gizli buz

Ex: He warned drivers about the black ice on the bridge. 
to grit
to grit
[fiil]

to scatter small, rough particles like sand or salt on a road to make it less slippery and melt ice

kum serpmek, tuzlamak

kum serpmek, tuzlamak

Ex: The workers gritted the roads before the snowstorm. 
straight-line diagram

a schematic representation that displays the layout, intersections, and distances along a specific route

düz çizgi diyagramı, doğrusal şema

düz çizgi diyagramı, doğrusal şema

Ex: Engineers use straight-line diagrams to plan the alignment and dimensions of roads, ensuring safe and efficient traffic flow. 
paper street

a fictional or nonexistent street created on paper but not physically built

kurgusal sokak, kağıt sokak

kurgusal sokak, kağıt sokak

Ex: The developers promised to build a new neighborhood, but it turned out to be just a paper street on the city's planning maps. 
stub street

a short, dead-end road that is often planned for future extension but currently terminates without connecting to other streets or throughways

çıkmaz sokak, kör sokak

çıkmaz sokak, kör sokak

Ex: The stub street near our neighborhood ends abruptly, surrounded by undeveloped land. 
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