pattern

Kara Ulaşımı - Yol İnşaatı ve Bakımı

Burada otoyol altyapısı ve kavşaklarla ilgili "yol çalışması", "asfalt" ve "steamroller" gibi bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words Related to Land Transportation

to apply a new coating or material to reconstruct the surface of something, especially a road or pavement

yeniden kaplamak, kaplama yapmak

yeniden kaplamak, kaplama yapmak

Ex: The highway maintenance team resurfaces roads to ensure safety and efficiency .
roadwork
[isim]

the construction or maintenance activities carried out on roads, highways, or streets

yol çalışması, yol inşaatı

yol çalışması, yol inşaatı

Ex: Completion of the roadwork is expected by the end of the month, weather permitting.

an area on a road where workers are building or repairing something, such as bridges or highways

inşaat alanı, inşaat bölgesi

inşaat alanı, inşaat bölgesi

Ex: Road crews typically schedule construction zones during off-peak hours to minimize disruptions to daily traffic.
tar
[isim]

a thick, black, sticky substance used in road construction and maintenance for paving and sealing surfaces

damga, çamur

damga, çamur

Ex: tar hardened quickly in the summer heat .
tarmac
[isim]

a type of road surface made of tar mixed with crushed stone, commonly used for runways and road

asfalt, pürüzsüz yol yüzeyi

asfalt, pürüzsüz yol yüzeyi

Ex: tarmac needed resurfacing after years of heavy use .
asphalt
[isim]

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

asfalt

asfalt

blacktop
[isim]

a black, sticky mixture used for paving roads and pathways

asfalt, kaplama

asfalt, kaplama

Ex: blacktop provided a durable surface for the playground .

the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths

cobblestone, kubbeli taş

cobblestone, kubbeli taş

Ex: cobblestones were slippery when wet .
gravel
[isim]

a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover the surface of some roads

çakıl taşı

çakıl taşı

macadam
[isim]

a type of road construction that uses layers of compacted crushed stone, bound with tar or asphalt

makadam, makadam yolu

makadam, makadam yolu

Ex: macadam pavement provided a stable driving surface .
concrete
[isim]

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

beton

beton

Ex: The construction project involved a large amount concrete for various structures .
pothole
[isim]

a small, often deep, depression in a road surface caused by wear, weather, and traffic

çukur, kuyu

çukur, kuyu

Ex: Potholes often form after the winter freeze-thaw cycles .
rut
[isim]

a groove or track made in a road by cars driving over it many times

yarık, oluk

yarık, oluk

Ex: ruts made driving difficult for small cars .
backhoe
[isim]

a versatile heavy equipment machine with a digging bucket on the rear and a loader bucket on the front, commonly used in construction and utility work

kazıcı yükleyici

kazıcı yükleyici

Ex: The landscapers used backhoe to reshape the ground for the garden project .

a heavy vehicle with a large, smooth roller used for flattening and compressing surfaces during road construction

silindir, yol silindiri

silindir, yol silindiri

Ex: They rented steamroller for the paving project .

a type of heavy machinery used in construction and agriculture for lifting and transporting materials

ön yükleyici, ön yükleme makinesi

ön yükleyici, ön yükleme makinesi

Ex: It's crucial to maintain front-end loaders regularly to prevent breakdowns and ensure efficient operation.
bulldozer
[isim]

a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth

buldozer

buldozer

paver
[isim]

a vehicle used in construction to lay asphalt or concrete on roads and pavements

betonlama aracı, asfalt serici

betonlama aracı, asfalt serici

Ex: In urban areas, the hum of a paver at work signals progress as it transforms old streets into smooth, durable surfaces.

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

kamyon, dökmeli kamyon

kamyon, dökmeli kamyon

Ex: They rented dump truck to move all the landscaping materials for the project .

the process of removing a layer of asphalt or concrete from a road or pavement surface

yol frezesi, asfalt frezesi

yol frezesi, asfalt frezesi

Ex: Pavement milling improves the smoothness and texture of roads , enhancing driving safety and comfort for motorists .

a vehicle equipped with a tank and sprayer used to evenly distribute asphalt onto roads during construction or maintenance

asfalt dağıtım aracı, asfalt dağıtıcı kamyon

asfalt dağıtım aracı, asfalt dağıtıcı kamyon

Ex: After completing its task, the asphalt distributor truck moved on to the next section of the city, continuing its role in infrastructure maintenance.
grader
[isim]

a heavy vehicle used in construction to level and smooth surfaces such as roads and foundations

düzleştirici, grader

düzleştirici, grader

Ex: The grader's adjustable blade allows it to create slopes and level surfaces accurately.
snowplow
[isim]

a vehicle or other piece of equipment used for clearing roads of snow

kar temizleme aracı

kar temizleme aracı

Ex: Residents appreciated the prompt response of snowplow drivers who worked tirelessly through the night .

‌a large vehicle used for putting salt, sand or grit on the roads in winter when there is ice on them

tuz kamyonu, tuz aracı

tuz kamyonu, tuz aracı

Ex: I had to wait for salt truck to pass before driving down the icy road .
black ice
[isim]

a thin, nearly invisible layer of ice on a road surface, often causing dangerous driving conditions

kara buz, şeffaf buz

kara buz, şeffaf buz

Ex: black ice caught many drivers by surprise .
to grit
[fiil]

to scatter small, rough particles like sand or salt on a road to make it less slippery and melt ice

tuğla atmak, kumlamak

tuğla atmak, kumlamak

Ex: The city plans grit the roads after the freezing rain .

a schematic representation that displays the layout, intersections, and distances along a specific route

düzlem şeması, doğrusal diagram

düzlem şeması, doğrusal diagram

Ex: During highway maintenance projects , workers straight-line diagrams to pinpoint areas requiring repair or improvement .

a fictional or nonexistent street created on paper but not physically built

kağıt sokak, hayali sokak

kağıt sokak, hayali sokak

Ex: Surveyors identified paper streets that were planned decades ago but never developed into actual roads .

a short, dead-end road that is often planned for future extension but currently terminates without connecting to other streets or throughways

açık ucu yol, dönüşsüz sokak

açık ucu yol, dönüşsüz sokak

Ex: The real estate agent warned us that the property 's value might be affected by its location on stub street with no immediate plans for extension .
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