Giao Thông Đường Bộ - Xây dựng và bảo trì đường bộ

to apply a new coating or material to reconstruct the surface of something, especially a road or pavement

làm lại bề mặt, phủ lại bề mặt

the construction or maintenance activities carried out on roads, highways, or streets

công trình đường bộ, công việc đường

an area on a road where workers are building or repairing something, such as bridges or highways

khu vực xây dựng, vùng xây dựng

a thick, black, sticky substance used in road construction and maintenance for paving and sealing surfaces

nhựa đường, asphalt

a type of road surface made of tar mixed with crushed stone, commonly used for runways and road

tarmac, asphalt

a black sticky substance which is the combination of dark bituminous pitch with sand or gravel, commonly used in building roads

nhựa đường, bitum

a black, sticky mixture used for paving roads and pathways

nhựa đường, bitum

the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths

đá cuội, đá lót

a mix of sand and small pebbles that cover the surface of some roads

sỏi, đá dăm

a type of road construction that uses layers of compacted crushed stone, bound with tar or asphalt

macadam

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

bê tông, vật liệu xây dựng

a small, often deep, depression in a road surface caused by wear, weather, and traffic

hố ga, hố trên đường

a groove or track made in a road by cars driving over it many times

rãnh, lằn

a versatile heavy equipment machine with a digging bucket on the rear and a loader bucket on the front, commonly used in construction and utility work

máy xúc, máy xúc lật

a heavy vehicle with a large, smooth roller used for flattening and compressing surfaces during road construction

xe lu, xe đầm

a type of heavy machinery used in construction and agriculture for lifting and transporting materials

máy xúc trước, máy xúc lật

a large, powerful vehicle with a wide steel blade at its front that is used to destroy buildings or move earth

máy kéo, máy kéo

a vehicle used in construction to lay asphalt or concrete on roads and pavements

máy trải nhựa, máy láng đường

a heavy-duty vehicle with a bed that can be tilted or raised at the front, allowing it to unload its contents by tipping them out behind the truck

xe ben, xe tải ben

the process of removing a layer of asphalt or concrete from a road or pavement surface

mài bề mặt đường, phay bề mặt đường

a vehicle equipped with a tank and sprayer used to evenly distribute asphalt onto roads during construction or maintenance

xe phân phối nhựa đường, xe tải phân phối nhựa đường

a heavy vehicle used in construction to level and smooth surfaces such as roads and foundations

máy kéo, máy san phẳng

a vehicle or other piece of equipment used for clearing roads of snow

xe dọn tuyết, máy dọn tuyết

‌a large vehicle used for putting salt, sand or grit on the roads in winter when there is ice on them

xe tải muối, xe rải muối

a thin, nearly invisible layer of ice on a road surface, often causing dangerous driving conditions

băng đen, băng vô hình

to scatter small, rough particles like sand or salt on a road to make it less slippery and melt ice

rải, rắc

a schematic representation that displays the layout, intersections, and distances along a specific route

biểu đồ thẳng, sơ đồ thẳng

a fictional or nonexistent street created on paper but not physically built

đường ảo, đường trên giấy

a short, dead-end road that is often planned for future extension but currently terminates without connecting to other streets or throughways

đường cụt, đường chết