ادب - کتاب کے مشمولات
یہاں آپ کتاب کے مشمولات سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے "اعتراف"، "بلرب"، اور "ایپیلاگ"۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
a section of a book or academic paper where the author expresses gratitude towards individuals or organizations who contributed to their work
![تصدیق, شکریہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تصدیق, شکریہ
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a section of additional material that is usually added at the end of a book
![ضمیمہ, الحاقی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ضمیمہ, الحاقی
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a part at the end of a book including some final words that may not be written by the author
![اختتامیہ, بعد کا حصہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
اختتامیہ, بعد کا حصہ
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the outermost cover of a book that typically includes a brief summary or blurb of the book's content, as well as other promotional information
![پیچھے کا کہر, پشت کا احاطہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پیچھے کا کہر, پشت کا احاطہ
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the pages at the end of a book that come after the main text, such as the index, glossary, bibliography, and the author's biography
![پیچھے کا مواد, ضمیمہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پیچھے کا مواد, ضمیمہ
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a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work
![کتابوں کی فہرست](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کتابوں کی فہرست
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a short promotional description of a book, motion picture, etc. published on the cover of a book or in an advertisement
![خلاصہ, تعارف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
خلاصہ, تعارف
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the main portion of the book where the text and illustrations are presented, excluding the front matter and back matter
![جسم, اہم حصہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
جسم, اہم حصہ
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the protective outer covering of a book, which usually includes the title, author, and artwork or design that reflects the content of the book
![کتاب کا کور, کتاب کا ڈھانپنا](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کتاب کا کور, کتاب کا ڈھانپنا
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a brief statement located typically at the end of a book, providing information on the publication aspects of the book
![کولوفون, اشاعت کا نوٹ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کولوفون, اشاعت کا نوٹ
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a page usually found at the beginning or end of a book that contains important legal and bibliographic information
![کاپی رائٹ صفحہ, حق اشاعت کا صفحہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کاپی رائٹ صفحہ, حق اشاعت کا صفحہ
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a statement that indicates to whom the book is dedicated, usually located in the front matter
![تخصیص](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تخصیص
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a removable paper or plastic cover that is wrapped around the outside of a hardcover book
![ڈسٹ جیکٹ, کتاب کا کور](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ڈسٹ جیکٹ, کتاب کا کور
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sheets of paper pasted onto the inner covers of a book and often used for decorative or informational purposes
![آخر کا ورق, بکنگ کاغذ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
آخر کا ورق, بکنگ کاغذ
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a short quotation or phrase that is written at the beginning of a book or any chapter of it, suggesting the theme
![ایپگراف, اقتباس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ایپگراف, اقتباس
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a blank or decorated page that is glued to the inside front and back covers of a book, serving as a protective and decorative element
![پرواز ورق, زینت دار صفحہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پرواز ورق, زینت دار صفحہ
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a painting or illustration on the edges of the pages of a book that is visible when the book is closed or when the pages are fanned out
![کنارے کی پینٹنگ, صفحوں کی سرحد پر تصوّر](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کنارے کی پینٹنگ, صفحوں کی سرحد پر تصوّر
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a short introductory section at the beginning of a book, usually written by someone other than the author
![پیش لفظ, تعارفی مضمون](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پیش لفظ, تعارفی مضمون
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the first page that a reader sees, typically containing the book title, author's name, and cover art or design
![سامنے کا کور, کتاب کا چہرہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
سامنے کا کور, کتاب کا چہرہ
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the introductory section of a book that comes before the main content, which may include a title page, copyright page, table of contents, preface, and introduction
![پہلی مضمون, تعارفی مواد](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پہلی مضمون, تعارفی مواد
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an illustration at the beginning of a book, on the page that is facing the title page
![فرنٹسپییس, کتاب کا ابتدائی نقشہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
فرنٹسپییس, کتاب کا ابتدائی نقشہ
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a list of technical terms or jargons of a particular field or text, provided in alphabetical order with an explanation for each one
![الفاظ نامہ, اصطلاحات نامہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
الفاظ نامہ, اصطلاحات نامہ
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a page in a book that only displays the title of the book without any other details
![ہاف ٹائٹل, جزوی عنوان](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ہاف ٹائٹل, جزوی عنوان
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a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier
![تصویر, عکس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تصویر, عکس
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an alphabetical list of subjects, names, etc. along with the page numbers each of them occurs, coming at the end of a book
![فہرست, انڈیکس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
فہرست, انڈیکس
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a blank leaf inserted between two printed or written pages for various purposes such as annotation, correction, or additional content
![درمیانی ورق, انٹرلیف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
درمیانی ورق, انٹرلیف
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the part of a book or speech that provides a brief explanation of what it is about
![تعارف, پیش لفظ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
تعارف, پیش لفظ
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the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material
![کاغذ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کاغذ
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a writing material made from animal skin that has been scraped and dried to remove all hair, and which has been historically used for writing on
![پارچمنٹ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پارچمنٹ
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extra information or reflections added at the end of a publication, like a book or article, after the main content
![حاشیہ, P.S.](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
حاشیہ, P.S.
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an introductory piece written by the author of a book explaining its subject, scope, or aims
![مقدمہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مقدمہ
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the pages at the beginning of a book that come before the main text
![پیشہ صفحے, پیشگفتار صفحے](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پیشہ صفحے, پیشگفتار صفحے
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a preface or introductory section of a book or other written work that often sets the tone for the rest of the work
![پیشگفتار, تعارف](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پیشگفتار, تعارف
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an introduction or a preliminary discussion that comes before a larger work, usually dealing with the principles, assumptions, or methodology of the main work
![پہلی بات, مقدمہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پہلی بات, مقدمہ
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red text or decorations used to indicate headings, important passages, or instructions for the manuscript's production
![رابرک, سرخ متن](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
رابرک, سرخ متن
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a short title or phrase that is printed at the top of each page of a book or document
![رننگ ہیڈ, عنوان بالائی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
رننگ ہیڈ, عنوان بالائی
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a list of the sections, chapters, or other parts of a book or document, organized in the order in which they appear
![مواد کی فہرست, فہرست مضمون](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مواد کی فہرست, فہرست مضمون
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the bottom edge of the book's pages or the lower part of the book's spine
![دم, کتاب کی ریڑھ کی ہڈی کا نچلا حصہ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
دم, کتاب کی ریڑھ کی ہڈی کا نچلا حصہ
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the page at the front of a book that the names of the book, its author, and publisher are printed on it
![عنوان صفحہ, عنوان ورق](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
عنوان صفحہ, عنوان ورق
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