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身体 - 耳朵

在这里,您将学习一些与耳朵相关的英语单词,例如“耳廓”、“耳蜗”和“耳垂”。

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Words Related to Body
helix
[名词]

the curved outer rim or outer part of the external ear

耳轮, 耳朵的外缘

耳轮, 耳朵的外缘

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antihelix
[名词]

a part of the external ear's cartilage structure that runs parallel to the helix and is located on the inner side of the ear

对耳轮, 反耳轮

对耳轮, 反耳轮

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concha
[名词]

the concave cavity or bowl-like structure found in the middle part of the external ear

耳甲, 耳廓

耳甲, 耳廓

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antitragus
[名词]

a small protuberance of cartilage located opposite to the tragus on the inner side of the external ear

对耳屏, 位于外耳内侧与耳屏相对的软骨小突起

对耳屏, 位于外耳内侧与耳屏相对的软骨小突起

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tragus
[名词]

a small, triangular projection of cartilage located in front of the ear canal, partially covering its entrance

耳屏, 位于耳道前的一个小的三角形软骨突起,部分覆盖其入口

耳屏, 位于耳道前的一个小的三角形软骨突起,部分覆盖其入口

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ear canal
[名词]

the passage through which sound is carried from the outer ear to the tympanic membrane

耳道, 外耳道

耳道, 外耳道

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lobule
[名词]

the soft, fleshy lower part of the external ear, often referred to as the earlobe

小叶, 耳垂

小叶, 耳垂

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middle ear
[名词]

the air-filled space behind the eardrum that contains the three small bones

中耳, 鼓膜

中耳, 鼓膜

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malleus
[名词]

the small hammer-shaped bone in the middle ear that transmits sound vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear

锤骨

锤骨

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eardrum
[名词]

a thin piece of skin in the middle ear that vibrates by sound waves and enables one to hear sounds, also known as tympanic membrane

耳膜, 鼓膜

耳膜, 鼓膜

Ex: Pressure changes during air travel can sometimes cause discomfort or pain in the ears due to unequal pressure on the eardrums.飞行期间的压力变化有时会由于**鼓膜**上的压力不均而导致耳朵不适或疼痛。
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incus
[名词]

a small bone in the middle ear that helps transmit sound vibrations from the eardrum to the inner ear

砧骨, 中耳小骨

砧骨, 中耳小骨

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stapes
[名词]

a small bone in the human middle ear that transmits sound vibrations from the incus to the inner ear

镫骨, 中耳小骨

镫骨, 中耳小骨

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auricle
[名词]

the visible cartilaginous part of the external ear

耳廓, 耳郭

耳廓, 耳郭

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cochlea
[名词]

(anatomy) a spiral cavity in the inner ear that contains sensory organs which send nerve signals to the brain in response to vibrations

耳蜗, 蜗管

耳蜗, 蜗管

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earlobe
[名词]

the soft fleshy part of the external ear

耳垂, 耳珠

耳垂, 耳珠

Ex: Her pierced earlobe healed quickly after the procedure .她的穿孔**耳垂**在手术后很快愈合了。
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outer ear
[名词]

the visible part of the ear, including the pinna and the ear canal

外耳, 耳廓

外耳, 耳廓

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inner ear
[名词]

the sensory organ responsible for hearing and balance located within the skull

内耳, 迷路

内耳, 迷路

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one of the three fluid-filled ducts in the inner ear that plays a role in hearing and is located above the cochlear duct

前庭管, 前庭导管

前庭管, 前庭导管

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one of the three fluid-filled ducts in the inner ear that plays a role in hearing and is located below the cochlear duct

鼓室管, 鼓膜导管

鼓室管, 鼓膜导管

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a small passageway that connects the middle ear to the back of the throat, helping to equalize air pressure

咽鼓管, 耳咽管

咽鼓管, 耳咽管

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a fluid-filled structure in the inner ear that detects rotational movements and helps maintain balance

半规管, 半圆形管

半规管, 半圆形管

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utricle
[名词]

a small, fluid-filled sac in the inner ear that helps detect changes in head position and linear acceleration

椭圆囊, 内耳中充满液体的小囊

椭圆囊, 内耳中充满液体的小囊

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ampulla
[名词]

the expanded region within the semicircular canals of the inner ear

壶腹, 内耳半规管内的膨胀区域

壶腹, 内耳半规管内的膨胀区域

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a fluid-filled duct in the inner ear responsible for hearing, housing the organ of Corti which converts sound waves into nerve signals

耳蜗管, 蜗管

耳蜗管, 蜗管

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saccule
[名词]

a small membranous sac located in the inner ear that is responsible for detecting changes in linear acceleration and head position

小囊, 小膜囊

小囊, 小膜囊

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round window
[名词]

a membrane-covered opening located in the inner ear

圆窗, 卵圆窗

圆窗, 卵圆窗

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