雅思词汇（基础） - 运动的

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

美式足球

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

棒球

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

篮球

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands

抓住某物

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

体育迷

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

比赛场地

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

曲棍球

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

踢

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

获得积分

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

乒乓球

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

法庭

a short break between two halves of a game or match

半衰期

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

合格

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

橄榄球比赛

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

球拍

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

攻击

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

裁判

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

防御

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

头盔

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

to try to score points in a ball game by kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball

a part of a space or structure that is used for a specific purpose

区

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

基础

(in baseball) the player who tries to hit the ball with a bat

棒球击球手

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

投球手

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

犯规

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

罚款

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

裁判

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby