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雅思词汇(基础) - 运动的

在这里您将学习一些雅思考试所需的有关体育的英语单词,例如“篮球”、“橄榄球”、“踢”等。

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开始学习
Words for Basic IELTS
American football

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

美式足球, 美国足球

美式足球, 美国足球

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"American football" 的定义和意义
baseball

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

棒球, 棒球比赛

棒球, 棒球比赛

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"baseball" 的定义和意义
basketball

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

篮球, 打篮球

篮球, 打篮球

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"basketball" 的定义和意义
to catch

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands

抓住, 接住

抓住, 接住

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"to catch" 的定义和意义
fan

someone who greatly admires or is interested in someone or something

粉丝, 爱好者

粉丝, 爱好者

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"fan" 的定义和意义
field

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

球场, 场地

球场, 场地

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"field" 的定义和意义
hockey

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

曲棍球, 草地曲棍球

曲棍球, 草地曲棍球

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"hockey" 的定义和意义
to kick

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

踢, 踢球

踢, 踢球

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"to kick" 的定义和意义
to score

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

得分, 进球

得分, 进球

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"to score" 的定义和意义
table tennis

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

乒乓球, 桌球

乒乓球, 桌球

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"table tennis" 的定义和意义
court

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

场地, 球场

场地, 球场

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"court" 的定义和意义
half-time

a short break between two halves of a game or match

半场, 休息时间

半场, 休息时间

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"half-time" 的定义和意义
qualification

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

资格, 能力

资格, 能力

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"qualification" 的定义和意义
rugby

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

橄榄球

橄榄球

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"rugby" 的定义和意义
racket

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

球拍

球拍

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"racket" 的定义和意义
to attack

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

攻击, 发起攻击

攻击, 发起攻击

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"to attack" 的定义和意义
referee

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

裁判, 审判员

裁判, 审判员

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"referee" 的定义和意义
defense

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

防守, 后卫

防守, 后卫

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"defense" 的定义和意义
helmet

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

头盔, 安全帽

头盔, 安全帽

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"helmet" 的定义和意义
pitch

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

场地, 球场

场地, 球场

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"pitch" 的定义和意义
to shoot

to try to score points in a ball game by kicking, hitting, or throwing the ball

射门, 投掷

射门, 投掷

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"to shoot" 的定义和意义
area

a part of a space or structure that is used for a specific purpose

区域, 面积

区域, 面积

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"area" 的定义和意义
base

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

垒

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"base" 的定义和意义
batter

(in baseball) the player who tries to hit the ball with a bat

击球手, 打击者

击球手, 打击者

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"batter" 的定义和意义
bowler

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

投球手, 保尔尔

投球手, 保尔尔

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"bowler" 的定义和意义
to defend

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

防守, 辩护

防守, 辩护

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"to defend" 的定义和意义
foul

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

犯规

犯规

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"foul" 的定义和意义
penalty

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

罚款, 惩罚

罚款, 惩罚

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"penalty" 的定义和意义
umpire

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

裁判, 审判

裁判, 审判

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to tackle

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

铲球, 拦截

铲球, 拦截

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"to tackle" 的定义和意义
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