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Từ Vựng cho IELTS (Cơ Bản) - Thể thao

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về thể thao, như "basketball", "rugby", "kick", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi IELTS.

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Bắt đầu học
Words for Basic IELTS
American football

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

bóng bầu dục Mỹ, bóng đá kiểu Mỹ

bóng bầu dục Mỹ, bóng đá kiểu Mỹ

Ex: American football is one of the most popular sports in the United States. 
baseball
baseball
[Danh từ]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

bóng chày

bóng chày

Ex: Baseball is a popular sport in the United States. 
basketball
basketball
[Danh từ]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

bóng rổ, basketball

bóng rổ, basketball

Ex: He enjoys playing basketball with his friends at the local park on weekends. 
to catch
to catch
[Động từ]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

bắt, chộp

bắt, chộp

Ex: Be careful to catch the egg without breaking it. 
fan
fan
[Danh từ]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

người hâm mộ, cổ động viên

người hâm mộ, cổ động viên

Ex: She became a fan of soccer after watching the World Cup. 
field
field
[Danh từ]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

sân, cánh đồng

sân, cánh đồng

Ex: After the game, the players left their equipment on the field. 
hockey
hockey
[Danh từ]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

khúc côn cầu, khúc côn cầu trên cỏ

khúc côn cầu, khúc côn cầu trên cỏ

Ex: The excitement was palpable as the two teams took to the field for the championship hockey match, each determined to claim victory. 
to kick
to kick
[Động từ]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

đá, sút

đá, sút

Ex: He can kick the ball far into the opponent's half. 
to score
to score
[Động từ]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

ghi bàn, ghi điểm

ghi bàn, ghi điểm

Ex: He scored a goal in the final minute. 
table tennis
table tennis
[Danh từ]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

bóng bàn, ping-pong

bóng bàn, ping-pong

Ex: During our office break, we often play table tennis. 
court
court
[Danh từ]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

sân, sân chơi

sân, sân chơi

Ex: The players warmed up on the basketball court before the game. 
half-time
half-time
[Danh từ]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

giải lao, nghỉ giữa hiệp

giải lao, nghỉ giữa hiệp

Ex: The team discussed their strategy during half-time. 
qualification
qualification
[Danh từ]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

kỹ năng, trình độ chuyên môn

kỹ năng, trình độ chuyên môn

Ex: Her qualification in graphic design helped her secure the job at the advertising agency. 
rugby
rugby
[Danh từ]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

bóng bầu dục, trò chơi bóng bầu dục

bóng bầu dục, trò chơi bóng bầu dục

Ex: He started playing rugby at a young age. 
racket
racket
[Danh từ]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

vợt, vợt tennis

vợt, vợt tennis

Ex: She swung her racket with precision to win the tennis match. 
to attack
to attack
[Động từ]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

tấn công

tấn công

Ex: The coach emphasized the importance of attacking with speed to catch the defense off guard. 
referee
referee
[Danh từ]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

trọng tài, giám khảo

trọng tài, giám khảo

Ex: The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match, much to the relief of the exhausted players. 
defense
defense
[Danh từ]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

hàng phòng ngự, hậu vệ

hàng phòng ngự, hậu vệ

Ex: The defense held firm in the final quarter and preserved the 2–1 lead. 
helmet
helmet
[Danh từ]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

mũ bảo hiểm, nón bảo hộ

mũ bảo hiểm, nón bảo hộ

Ex: The construction worker wore a bright yellow safety helmet before entering the site. 
pitch
pitch
[Danh từ]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

sân, sân bóng

sân, sân bóng

Ex: The players ran onto the pitch as the match began. 
to shoot
to shoot
[Động từ]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

đạt được, thực hiện

đạt được, thực hiện

Ex: He managed to shoot a 72, just under par for the course. 
area
area
[Danh từ]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

khu vực, khu

khu vực, khu

Ex: The playground area is fenced for safety. 
base
base
[Danh từ]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

gôn, điểm

gôn, điểm

batter
batter
[Danh từ]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

người đánh bóng, batter

người đánh bóng, batter

Ex: The batter stepped up to the plate, ready for the pitch. 
bowler
bowler
[Danh từ]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

người ném bóng, bowler

người ném bóng, bowler

to defend
to defend
[Động từ]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

bảo vệ

bảo vệ

Ex: The goalkeeper defended the net, stopping several powerful shots. 
foul
foul
[Danh từ]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

lỗi, vi phạm

lỗi, vi phạm

Ex: The player was penalized for a foul after tripping his opponent. 
penalty
penalty
[Danh từ]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

hình phạt,  chế tài

hình phạt, chế tài

umpire
umpire
[Danh từ]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

trọng tài, trọng tài viên

trọng tài, trọng tài viên

Ex: The umpire called the runner out at home plate after a close tag. 
to tackle
to tackle
[Động từ]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

tắc bóng, hạ gục

tắc bóng, hạ gục

Ex: The linebacker tackled the quarterback before he could make the pass. 
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