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IELTS için Kelime Bilgisi (Temel) - Spor Dalları

Burada, IELTS sınavı için gerekli olan "basketbol", "ragbi", "tekme" gibi bazı İngilizce spor kelimelerini öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Words for Basic IELTS
American football

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

Amerikan futbolu

Amerikan futbolu

Ex: She loves watching American football, especially the intense moments when the game is tied. 

O, özellikle oyunun berabere olduğu yoğun anlarda Amerikan futbolu izlemeyi seviyor.

baseball
baseball
[isim]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

beysbol

beysbol

Ex: She learned to play baseball when she was only seven years old. 

O, sadece yedi yaşındayken beyzbol oynamayı öğrendi.

basketball

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basketbol

basketbol

Ex: He started playing basketball in high school and eventually earned a scholarship to play in college. 

Lisede basketbol oynamaya başladı ve sonunda üniversitede oynamak için burs kazandı.

to catch
to catch
[fiil]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

yakalamak

yakalamak

Ex: She practiced how to catch a tennis ball in her spare time. 

Boş zamanlarında tenis topunu nasıl yakalayacağını pratik yaptı.

fan
fan
[isim]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

hayran, taraftar

hayran, taraftar

Ex: The fans wore team jerseys and painted their faces for the big match. 

Hayranlar takım formaları giydi ve büyük maç için yüzlerini boyadı.

field
field
[isim]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

saha

saha

Ex: The runner collapsed on the track field due to exhaustion. 

Koşucu, bitkinlik nedeniyle pist sahası üzerinde yığılıp kaldı.

hockey
hockey
[isim]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hokey

hokey

Ex: Fans filled the stands, waving banners and cheering loudly as their favorite hockey team made a stunning comeback in the final minutes of the game. 

Taraftarlar tribünleri doldurdu, pankartlar sallayarak ve yüksek sesle tezahürat yaparak favori hokey takımlarının maçın son dakikalarında çarpıcı bir geri dönüş yapmasını izledi.

to kick
to kick
[fiil]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

şut çekmek

şut çekmek

Ex: She took a deep breath and kicked the ball towards the goal. 

Derin bir nefes aldı ve topu kaleye doğru tekmeledi.

to score
to score
[fiil]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

puan kazanmak

puan kazanmak

Ex: They tried hard but couldn't score against the defense. 

Çok çaba gösterdiler ama savunmaya karşı gol atamadılar.

table tennis

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

masa tenisi

masa tenisi

Ex: She is practicing hard to compete in the national table tennis tournament. 

Ulusal masa tenisi turnuvasında yarışmak için çok çalışıyor.

court
court
[isim]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

kort

kort

Ex: The school's new court is perfect for both basketball and tennis. 

Okulun yeni kortu hem basketbol hem de tenis için mükemmel.

half-time
half-time
[isim]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

devre arası

devre arası

Ex: Half-time lasted fifteen minutes before the game resumed. 

Devre arası oyunun devam etmesinden önce on beş dakika sürdü.

qualification

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

vasıf

vasıf

Ex: After completing several online courses, she gained the necessary qualifications to become a certified project manager. 

Birkaç çevrimiçi kursu tamamladıktan sonra, sertifikalı bir proje yöneticisi olmak için gerekli nitelikleri kazandı.

rugby
rugby
[isim]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

ragbi

ragbi

Ex: They train for rugby three times a week. 

Haftada üç kez ragbi antrenmanı yapıyorlar.

racket
racket
[isim]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raket

raket

Ex: They bought new rackets for their weekend tennis practice. 

Hafta sonu tenis antrenmanları için yeni raketler aldılar.

to attack
to attack
[fiil]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

atak yapmak

atak yapmak

Ex: After regaining possession, they attacked with precision and teamwork. 

Topu geri aldıktan sonra, hassasiyet ve takım çalışmasıyla hücum ettiler.

referee
referee
[isim]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

hakem

hakem

Ex: The referee issued a yellow card to the player for unsportsmanlike conduct after a particularly aggressive tackle. 

Hakem, özellikle agresif bir müdahaleden sonra sportmenlik dışı davranış nedeniyle oyuncuya sarı kart gösterdi.

defense
defense
[isim]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

savunma

savunma

Ex: The defense forced a turnover and quickly transitioned to a counterattack. 

Savunma, top kaybına neden oldu ve hızla kontratak'a geçti.

helmet
helmet
[isim]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

miğfer, tolga

miğfer, tolga

Ex: She fastened the chin strap of her bike helmet before pedaling away. 

Pedal çevirmeden önce bisiklet kaskının çene kayışını sıkılaştırdı.

pitch
pitch
[isim]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

saha

saha

Ex: The pitch was slippery after the rain, making it hard to play. 

Yağmurdan sonra saha kaygan hale geldi, bu da oynamayı zorlaştırdı.

to shoot
to shoot
[fiil]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

gerçekleştirmek, yapmak

gerçekleştirmek, yapmak

Ex: She shot a 75, which was good enough to qualify for the finals. 

O, finallere katılmak için yeterince iyi olan bir 75 vurdu.

area
area
[isim]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

alan

alan

Ex: The exhibition includes a seating area for visitors. 

Sergi, ziyaretçiler için bir oturma alanı içermektedir.

base
base
[isim]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

köşe (beyzbol)

köşe (beyzbol)

Ex: She stole third base in the fifth inning. 
batter
batter
[isim]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

vurucu (beyzbol)

vurucu (beyzbol)

Ex: The batter swung and missed, but stayed in position for the next pitch. 

Vurucu sallandı ve kaçırdı, ancak bir sonraki atış için pozisyonda kaldı.

bowler
bowler
[isim]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

topu atan (kriket)

topu atan (kriket)

to defend
to defend
[fiil]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

savunmak

savunmak

Ex: In the last quarter, they defended aggressively to maintain their advantage. 

Son çeyrekte, avantajlarını korumak için agresif bir şekilde savundular.

foul
foul
[isim]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

faul (spor)

faul (spor)

Ex: The athlete's foul led to a disqualification in the race. 

Atletin faulu yarışta diskalifiye ile sonuçlandı.

penalty
penalty
[isim]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

penaltı

penaltı

umpire
umpire
[isim]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

hakem

hakem

Ex: The tennis umpire overruled the line judge and awarded the point. 

Tenis hakemi, çizgi hakeminin kararını bozdu ve sayıyı verdi.

to tackle
to tackle
[fiil]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

topu kesmek

topu kesmek

Ex: He lunged to tackle the player but missed by inches. 

Oyuncuyu tackle etmek için hamle yaptı ama birkaç santimle kaçırdı.

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