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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Dasar) - Olahraga

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang olahraga, seperti "basketball", "rugby", "kick", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Mulai belajar
Words for Basic IELTS
American football
American football
[Kata benda]

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

sepak bola Amerika, football Amerika

sepak bola Amerika, football Amerika

Ex: They scored a touchdown in the final minutes of the American football game to win. 

Mereka mencetak touchdown di menit-menit terakhir pertandingan sepak bola Amerika untuk menang.

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baseball
baseball
[Kata benda]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

bisbol

bisbol

Ex: In baseball, the aim is to hit the ball and then run around the bases. 

Dalam bisbol, tujuannya adalah memukul bola dan kemudian berlari mengelilingi base.

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basketball
basketball
[Kata benda]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basket, bola basket

basket, bola basket

Ex: The coach emphasized teamwork as the key to success in basketball. 

Pelatih menekankan kerja tim sebagai kunci sukses dalam basket.

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to catch
to catch
[kata kerja]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

menangkap, menahan

menangkap, menahan

Ex: It might sound a bit strange, but my dog loves to catch a frisbee. 

Mungkin terdengar sedikit aneh, tetapi anjing saya suka menangkap frisbee.

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fan
fan
[Kata benda]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

penggemar, suporter

penggemar, suporter

Ex: Fans celebrated wildly after their team won the championship. 

Fans merayakan dengan gegap gempita setelah tim mereka memenangkan kejuaraan.

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field
field
[Kata benda]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

lapangan, ladang

lapangan, ladang

Ex: The field for football in our town is well maintained. 

Lapangan sepak bola di kota kami terawat dengan baik.

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hockey
hockey
[Kata benda]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hoki, hoki lapangan

hoki, hoki lapangan

Ex: The coach organized a series of drills to improve the players' passing and shooting techniques in preparation for the upcoming hockey tournament. 

Pelatih mengatur serangkaian latihan untuk meningkatkan teknik passing dan shooting pemain dalam persiapan untuk turnamen hoki yang akan datang.

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to kick
to kick
[kata kerja]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

menendang, menyepak

menendang, menyepak

Ex: My brother loves to kick the ball around in the backyard. 

Saudara laki-laki saya suka menendang bola di halaman belakang.

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to score
to score
[kata kerja]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

mencetak gol, mencetak skor

mencetak gol, mencetak skor

Ex: Our team scored twice during the second half. 

Tim kami mencetak gol dua kali selama babak kedua.

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table tennis
table tennis
[Kata benda]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

tenis meja, ping-pong

tenis meja, ping-pong

Ex: My sister is the best table tennis player in our family. 

Kakak perempuan saya adalah pemain tenis meja terbaik di keluarga kami.

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court
court
[Kata benda]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

lapangan, gelanggang

lapangan, gelanggang

Ex: They spent the afternoon playing volleyball on the sandy court. 

Mereka menghabiskan sore bermain voli di lapangan berpasir.

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half-time
half-time
[Kata benda]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

waktu istirahat, separuh waktu

waktu istirahat, separuh waktu

Ex: The coach gave an intense speech at half-time. 

Pelatih memberikan pidato yang intens saat istirahat.

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qualification
qualification
[Kata benda]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

keterampilan, kualifikasi

keterampilan, kualifikasi

Ex: His leadership qualifications made him the perfect candidate for the role of team manager. 

Kualifikasi kepemimpinannya menjadikannya kandidat yang sempurna untuk peran manajer tim.

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rugby
rugby
[Kata benda]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby, permainan rugby

rugby, permainan rugby

Ex: Rugby requires strength and good teamwork. 

Rugbi membutuhkan kekuatan dan kerja tim yang baik.

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racket
racket
[Kata benda]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raket, raket tenis

raket, raket tenis

Ex: His racket broke after a powerful serve during the game. 

Raketnya patah setelah servis kuat selama pertandingan.

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to attack
to attack
[kata kerja]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

menyerang

menyerang

Ex: The team attacked with high intensity, making it difficult for the defense to react. 

Tim menyerang dengan intensitas tinggi, menyulitkan pertahanan untuk bereaksi.

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referee
referee
[Kata benda]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

wasit, hakim

wasit, hakim

Ex: As a former player, she decided to become a referee to stay involved in the sport she loved. 

Sebagai mantan pemain, dia memutuskan untuk menjadi wasit untuk tetap terlibat dalam olahraga yang dicintainya.

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defense
defense
[Kata benda]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

pertahanan, bek

pertahanan, bek

Ex: The defense held firm in the final quarter and preserved the 2–1 lead. 

Pertahanan bertahan dengan kokoh di kuarter terakhir dan mempertahankan keunggulan 2–1.

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helmet
helmet
[Kata benda]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

helm, pelindung kepala

helm, pelindung kepala

Ex: The firefighter’s heavy-duty helmet shielded him from falling debris. 

Helm berat petugas pemadam kebakaran melindunginya dari puing-puing yang jatuh.

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pitch
pitch
[Kata benda]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

lapangan, pitch

lapangan, pitch

Ex: The coach instructed the team to gather near the center of the pitch. 

Pelatih menginstruksikan tim untuk berkumpul di dekat pusat lapangan.

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to shoot
to shoot
[kata kerja]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

mencapai, melakukan

mencapai, melakukan

Ex: The golfer shot a 68, setting a new record for the tournament. 

Pegolf itu mencetak 68, menetapkan rekor baru untuk turnamen.

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area
area
[Kata benda]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

area, sektor

area, sektor

Ex: Emergency exits are clearly marked in every area of the building. 

Pintu darurat ditandai dengan jelas di setiap area bangunan.

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base
base
[Kata benda]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base, stasiun

base, stasiun

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batter
batter
[Kata benda]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

pemukul, batter

pemukul, batter

Ex: The coach advised the batter on timing and stance. 

Pelatih menasihati pemukul tentang waktu dan sikap.

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bowler
bowler
[Kata benda]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

pelempar bola, bowler

pelempar bola, bowler

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to defend
to defend
[kata kerja]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

mempertahankan

mempertahankan

Ex: She was able to defend her position, preventing the attacker from scoring a point. 

Dia bisa mempertahankan posisinya, mencegah penyerang mencetak poin.

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foul
foul
[Kata benda]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

pelanggaran, kesalahan

pelanggaran, kesalahan

Ex: The player was penalized for a foul after tripping his opponent. 

Pemain itu dihukum karena pelanggaran setelah menjatuhkan lawannya.

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penalty
penalty
[Kata benda]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

hukuman,  sanksi

hukuman, sanksi

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umpire
umpire
[Kata benda]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

wasit, hakim

wasit, hakim

Ex: The umpire called the runner out at home plate after a close tag. 

Wasit memanggil pelari out di home plate setelah tag yang ketat.

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to tackle
to tackle
[kata kerja]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

menjegal, menumbangkan

menjegal, menumbangkan

Ex: The player hesitated and was tackled just short of the goal line. 

Pemain itu ragu-ragu dan di-tackle tepat sebelum garis gawang.

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