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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Deportes

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre deportes, como "basketball", "rugby", "kick", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
American football
[Sustantivo]

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

fútbol americano

fútbol americano

Ex: He injured his knee while playing American football but is recovering quickly.Se lesionó la rodilla jugando **fútbol americano** pero se está recuperando rápidamente.
baseball
[Sustantivo]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

béisbol

béisbol

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting.Ver un partido de **béisbol** en vivo siempre es emocionante.
basketball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

baloncesto

baloncesto

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .Los jugadores practicaron sus habilidades de **baloncesto** para el próximo torneo.
to catch
[Verbo]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

coger, agarrar

coger, agarrar

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .El portero va a **atrapar** el balón en el próximo partido.
fan
[Sustantivo]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

fan, hincha

fan, hincha

Ex: Many fans waited hours to get autographs from their favorite players .
field
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

campo, cancha

campo, cancha

Ex: The soccer team practices on the field behind the school .El equipo de fútbol practica en el **campo** detrás de la escuela.
hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey

hockey

Ex: The local community offers hockey clinics for children, teaching them the fundamentals of the sport while promoting teamwork and sportsmanship.La comunidad local ofrece clínicas de **hockey** para niños, enseñándoles los fundamentos del deporte mientras promueven el trabajo en equipo y el espíritu deportivo.
to kick
[Verbo]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

patear

patear

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .El jugador de fútbol va a **patear** el balón hacia la portería.
to score
[Verbo]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

marcar

marcar

Ex: During the match , both players scored multiple times .Durante el partido, ambos jugadores **anotaron** varias veces.
table tennis
[Sustantivo]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

tenis de mesa

tenis de mesa

Ex: Table tennis is a great way to spend time with friends .El **tenis de mesa** es una excelente manera de pasar tiempo con amigos.
court
[Sustantivo]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

pista, cancha

pista, cancha

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.Él practica su saque en la **cancha** de tenis todas las mañanas.
half-time
[Sustantivo]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

medio tiempo

medio tiempo

Ex: They reviewed their mistakes at half-time.Revisaron sus errores en el **medio tiempo**.
qualification
[Sustantivo]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

clasificación

clasificación

Ex: The university accepts students with the appropriate qualifications in science for the advanced research program .La universidad acepta estudiantes con las **cualificaciones** apropiadas en ciencias para el programa de investigación avanzada.
rugby
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby

rugby

Ex: We are watching a rugby match on TV tonight .Estamos viendo un partido de **rugby** en la televisión esta noche.
racket
[Sustantivo]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raqueta

raqueta

Ex: The professional player autographed a racket for his fan .El jugador profesional firmó una **raqueta** para su fan.
to attack
[Verbo]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

atacar

atacar

Ex: As soon as the whistle blew , they began to attack, determined to take the lead .Tan pronto como sonó el silbato, comenzaron a **atacar**, decididos a tomar la delantera.
referee
[Sustantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

árbitro

árbitro

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .Después de revisar las imágenes del video, el **árbitro** revocó la decisión inicial, otorgando un penal al equipo contrario.
defense
[Sustantivo]

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

defensa

defensa

helmet
[Sustantivo]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

casco

casco

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.La astronauta aseguró su **casco** espacial antes de pisar la plataforma de lanzamiento.
pitch
[Sustantivo]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

campo, cancha

campo, cancha

Ex: They practiced their passes on the training pitch all week .Practicaron sus pases en el **campo** de entrenamiento toda la semana.
to shoot
[Verbo]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

tirar

tirar

Ex: He ’s been working on his swing to shoot a lower score next time .Ha estado trabajando en su swing para **conseguir** una puntuación más baja la próxima vez.
area
[Sustantivo]

a part of a space or structure that is used for a specific purpose

área, zona

área, zona

base
[Sustantivo]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base

base

batter
[Sustantivo]

(in baseball) the player who tries to hit the ball with a bat

bateador

bateador

bowler
[Sustantivo]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

lanzador

lanzador

to defend
[Verbo]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

defender

defender

Ex: The defender quickly moved to defend against the opponent 's attempt at a goal .El defensor se movió rápidamente para **defender** contra el intento de gol del oponente.
foul
[Sustantivo]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

foul, falta

foul, falta

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .La **falta** del atleta llevó a una descalificación en la carrera.
penalty
[Sustantivo]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

penalty, penalti

penalty, penalti

umpire
[Sustantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

árbitro

árbitro

to tackle
[Verbo]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

placar, hacer un placaje

placar, hacer un placaje

Ex: The defender tackled him aggressively , earning a penalty for rough play .El defensor lo **tacleó** agresivamente, ganando un penal por juego rudo.
Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico)
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