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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Deportes

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre deportes, como "basketball", "rugby", "kick", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
American football
American football
[Sustantivo]

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

fútbol americano

fútbol americano

Ex: He injured his knee while playing American football but is recovering quickly.

Se lesionó la rodilla jugando fútbol americano pero se está recuperando rápidamente.

baseball
baseball
[Sustantivo]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

béisbol

béisbol

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting.

Ver un partido de béisbol en vivo siempre es emocionante.

basketball
basketball
[Sustantivo]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

baloncesto

baloncesto

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .

Los jugadores practicaron sus habilidades de baloncesto para el próximo torneo.

to catch
to catch
[Verbo]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

coger, agarrar

coger, agarrar

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .

El portero va a atrapar el balón en el próximo partido.

fan
fan
[Sustantivo]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

fan, hincha

fan, hincha

Ex: Many fans waited hours to get autographs from their favorite players .

Muchos aficionados esperaron horas para conseguir autógrafos de sus jugadores favoritos.

field
field
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

campo, cancha

campo, cancha

Ex: The soccer team practices on the field behind the school .

El equipo de fútbol practica en el campo detrás de la escuela.

hockey
hockey
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey

hockey

Ex: The local community offers hockey clinics for children, teaching them the fundamentals of the sport while promoting teamwork and sportsmanship.

La comunidad local ofrece clínicas de hockey para niños, enseñándoles los fundamentos del deporte mientras promueven el trabajo en equipo y el espíritu deportivo.

to kick
to kick
[Verbo]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

patear

patear

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .

El jugador de fútbol va a patear el balón hacia la portería.

to score
to score
[Verbo]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

marcar

marcar

Ex: During the match , both players scored multiple times .

Durante el partido, ambos jugadores anotaron varias veces.

table tennis
table tennis
[Sustantivo]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

tenis de mesa

tenis de mesa

Ex: Table tennis is a great way to spend time with friends .

El tenis de mesa es una excelente manera de pasar tiempo con amigos.

court
court
[Sustantivo]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

pista, cancha

pista, cancha

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.

Él practica su saque en la cancha de tenis todas las mañanas.

half-time
half-time
[Sustantivo]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

medio tiempo

medio tiempo

Ex: They reviewed their mistakes at half-time.

Revisaron sus errores en el medio tiempo.

qualification
qualification
[Sustantivo]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

clasificación

clasificación

Ex: The university accepts students with the appropriate qualifications in science for the advanced research program .

La universidad acepta estudiantes con las cualificaciones apropiadas en ciencias para el programa de investigación avanzada.

rugby
rugby
[Sustantivo]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby

rugby

Ex: We are watching a rugby match on TV tonight .

Estamos viendo un partido de rugby en la televisión esta noche.

racket
racket
[Sustantivo]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raqueta

raqueta

Ex: The professional player autographed a racket for his fan .

El jugador profesional firmó una raqueta para su fan.

to attack
to attack
[Verbo]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

atacar

atacar

Ex: As soon as the whistle blew , they began to attack, determined to take the lead .

Tan pronto como sonó el silbato, comenzaron a atacar, decididos a tomar la delantera.

referee
referee
[Sustantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

árbitro

árbitro

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .

Después de revisar las imágenes del video, el árbitro revocó la decisión inicial, otorgando un penal al equipo contrario.

defense
defense
[Sustantivo]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

defensa

defensa

Ex: The coach spent the week drilling set-piece routines to improve the team 's defense.

El entrenador pasó la semana practicando rutinas de jugadas a balón parado para mejorar la defensa del equipo.

helmet
helmet
[Sustantivo]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

casco

casco

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.

La astronauta aseguró su casco espacial antes de pisar la plataforma de lanzamiento.

pitch
pitch
[Sustantivo]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

campo, cancha

campo, cancha

Ex: They practiced their passes on the training pitch all week .

Practicaron sus pases en el campo de entrenamiento toda la semana.

to shoot
to shoot
[Verbo]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

tirar

tirar

Ex: He ’s been working on his swing to shoot a lower score next time .

Ha estado trabajando en su swing para conseguir una puntuación más baja la próxima vez.

area
area
[Sustantivo]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

área, zona

área, zona

Ex: Staff are only allowed in the secured area.

El personal solo tiene permitido estar en la área asegurada.

base
base
[Sustantivo]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base

base

batter
batter
[Sustantivo]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

bateador

bateador

Ex: Each team has a lineup of batters in a fixed order .

Cada equipo tiene una alineación de bateadores en un orden fijo.

bowler
bowler
[Sustantivo]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

lanzador

lanzador

to defend
to defend
[Verbo]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

defender

defender

Ex: The defender quickly moved to defend against the opponent 's attempt at a goal .

El defensor se movió rápidamente para defender contra el intento de gol del oponente.

foul
foul
[Sustantivo]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

foul, falta

foul, falta

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .

La falta del atleta llevó a una descalificación en la carrera.

penalty
penalty
[Sustantivo]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

penalty, penalti

penalty, penalti

umpire
umpire
[Sustantivo]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

árbitro

árbitro

Ex: The junior league appointed an experienced umpire to ensure the game ran smoothly .

La liga juvenil nombró a un árbitro experimentado para garantizar que el juego transcurriera sin problemas.

to tackle
to tackle
[Verbo]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

placar, hacer un placaje

placar, hacer un placaje

Ex: The defender tackled him aggressively , earning a penalty for rough play .

El defensor lo tacleó agresivamente, ganando un penal por juego rudo.

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