pattern

事件进程动词 - 用于计时的动词

在这里,你将学习一些与时间相关的英语动词,如“延长”、“拖延”和“度过”。

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Categorized English Verbs Denoting Course of Events
to prolong
to prolong
[动词]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

延长, 拖延

延长, 拖延

Ex: She prolonged her vacation by an extra week. 
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to protract
to protract
[动词]

to extend a period of time or duration

延长, 拖延

延长, 拖延

Ex: She protracted the meeting by discussing irrelevant topics. 
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to draw out
to draw out
[动词]

to extend in time, length, or duration, often longer than necessary

延长, 拖延

延长, 拖延

Ex: The speaker decided to draw out the presentation, providing additional details and examples. 
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to drag out
to drag out
[动词]

to prolong or extend a situation, event, or process, often unnecessarily

拖延, 不必要地延长

拖延, 不必要地延长

Ex: The speaker seemed to drag out the presentation, causing some attendees to lose interest. 
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to spin out
to spin out
[动词]

to extend a process, activity, or situation

延长, 扩展

延长, 扩展

Ex: Facing budget constraints, the team chose to spin the development process out over several months. 
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to stall
to stall
[动词]

to delay doing something that needs to be done

拖延, 耽搁

拖延, 耽搁

Ex: When asked about the delay, he stalled by talking about unrelated matters. 
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to spend
to spend
[动词]

to pass time in a particular manner or in a certain place

度过, 花费

度过, 花费

Ex: He spends his free time practicing the guitar. 
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to pass
to pass
[动词]

(of time) to go by

过去

过去

Ex: Minutes passed slowly during the boring lecture. 
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to elapse
to elapse
[动词]

(of time) to pass by

流逝, 过去

流逝, 过去

Ex: Hours elapsed as they waited for the train to arrive. 
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to go by
to go by
[动词]

to pass a certain point in time

流逝, 过去

流逝, 过去

Ex: The hours go by quickly when you're having fun. 
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to slip by
to slip by
[动词]

(of a period of time) to pass quickly or unnoticed

飞快地过去, 不知不觉地过去

飞快地过去, 不知不觉地过去

Ex: The hours slipped by as she immersed herself in her work. 
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to follow
to follow
[动词]

to come after another thing or person in order or time

跟随, 随后到来

跟随, 随后到来

Ex: The sunset was followed by a beautiful night sky. 
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to precede
to precede
[动词]

to come before something else in time

先于, 在...之前

先于, 在...之前

Ex: The discovery of penicillin preceded the widespread use of antibiotics by several decades. 
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to coincide
to coincide
[动词]

to occur at the same time as something else

同时发生, 巧合

同时发生, 巧合

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
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to lag
to lag
[动词]

to fall behind in progress or development

落后, 延迟

落后, 延迟

Ex: Despite the team's best efforts, progress on the project began to lag. 
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to predate
to predate
[动词]

to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

早于, 存在于之前

早于, 存在于之前

Ex: Fossils of dinosaurs predate modern humans by millions of years. 
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to date back
to date back
[动词]

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

追溯到, 起源于

追溯到, 起源于

Ex: The ancient ruins in the valley date back to the time of the Roman Empire. 
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to go before
to go before
[动词]

to exist or occur in an earlier period of time

早于, 存在于之前

早于, 存在于之前

Ex: The ancient civilization had advanced technologies that went before our modern inventions. 
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to synchronize

to make sure that different devices or systems operate together smoothly by coordinating their timing, data, or operations

同步, 协调

同步, 协调

Ex: The software automatically synchronizes data between different devices. 
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to sequence
to sequence
[动词]

to arrange items or events in a particular order

排序, 按顺序排列

排序, 按顺序排列

Ex: She sequenced the photos to create a narrative. 
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to expire
to expire
[动词]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

到期, 过期

到期, 过期

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 
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