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A2级单词表 - 学校与教育

在这里,您将学习一些关于学校和教育的英语单词,例如“课程”、“专业”和“科目”,这些是为A2级学习者准备的。

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CEFR A2 Vocabulary
course
[名词]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

课程, 课

课程, 课

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .大学为初学者提供计算机编程**课程**。
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lesson
[名词]

a part of a book that is intended to be used for learning a specific subject

课, 章节

课, 章节

Ex: We covered an interesting grammar lesson in our English class .我们在英语课上学习了一堂有趣的语法**课**。
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subject
[名词]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

科目,  学科

科目, 学科

Ex: Physics is a fascinating subject that explains the fundamental laws of nature and the behavior of matter and energy .物理学是一门迷人的**学科**,它解释了自然的基本规律以及物质和能量的行为。
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level
[名词]

a person's performance or capability in comparison to others

水平, 级别

水平, 级别

Ex: The online course is suitable for learners at all levels, from beginners to advanced .在线课程适合所有**水平**的学习者,从初学者到高级。
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semester
[名词]

each of the two periods into which a year at schools or universities is divided

学期, 半学年

学期, 半学年

Ex: This semester, I am taking classes in English , math , and history .
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major
[名词]

the main subject or course that a student studies at a university or college

主修, 专业

主修, 专业

Ex: Her major is biology , and she plans to pursue a career in research .她的**专业**是生物学,她计划从事研究事业。
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classmate
[名词]

someone who is or was in the same class as you at school or college

同学, 同班同学

同学, 同班同学

Ex: The teacher encouraged collaboration among classmates to foster a supportive learning community .老师鼓励**同学**之间的合作,以培养一个支持性的学习社区。
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partner
[名词]

a person we do a particular activity with, such as playing a game

伙伴, 搭档

伙伴, 搭档

Ex: Sarah found a dance partner to participate in the upcoming competition .莎拉找到了一位舞蹈**伙伴**参加即将到来的比赛。
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dictionary
[名词]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

字典, 词典

字典, 词典

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.学习一门新语言时,手头有一本双语**词典**是很有帮助的。
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exam
[名词]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

考试, 测验

考试, 测验

Ex: The students received their exam results and were happy to see their improvements .学生们收到了他们的**考试**成绩,并很高兴看到他们的进步。
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test
[名词]

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

考试,  测试

考试, 测试

Ex: The teacher will hand out the test papers at the beginning of the class.老师会在课堂开始时分发**测试**卷。
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practice
[名词]

the act of repeatedly doing something to become better at doing it

练习, 实践

练习, 实践

Ex: To become a better swimmer , consistent practice is essential .要成为一名更好的游泳者,持续的**练习**是必不可少的。
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activity
[名词]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

活动, 任务

活动, 任务

Ex: Solving puzzles and brain teasers can be a challenging but stimulating activity.解决谜题和脑筋急转弯可能是一项具有挑战性但刺激的**活动**。
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problem
[名词]

a question that can be answered by mathematics or logical thinking

问题, 谜题

问题, 谜题

Ex: This math problem seems hard , but I think I can solve it .这个数学**问题**看起来很难,但我想我能解决它。
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to solve
[动词]

to find an answer or solution to a question or problem

解决, 解答

解决, 解答

Ex: Can you solve this riddle before the time runs out ?你能否在时间结束前**解决**这个谜题?
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grade
[名词]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

成绩, 等级

成绩, 等级

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their final grades.学生们急切地等待着他们的成绩单,看看他们的最终**成绩**。
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project
[名词]

a particular task involving careful study of a subject, done by school or college students

项目, 作业

项目, 作业

Ex: The students presented their science project on renewable energy sources .学生们展示了他们关于可再生能源的科学**项目**。
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research
[名词]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

研究

研究

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .团队对消费者行为的**研究**指导了他们针对新产品的营销策略。
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summary
[名词]

a brief account or statement, that gives only the main points of something, without mentioning the details

摘要, 概要

摘要, 概要

Ex: The teacher asked the students to write a one-paragraph summary of the article .老师要求学生写一段文章的**摘要**。
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article
[名词]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

文章, 报道

文章, 报道

Ex: The science journal published an article on recent discoveries in space exploration .科学杂志发表了一篇关于太空探索最新发现的**文章**。
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page
[名词]

one side or both sides of a sheet of paper in a newspaper, magazine, book, etc.

页

Ex: The teacher asked us to read a specific page from the history textbook .老师让我们从历史教科书中读一个特定的**页面**。
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whiteboard
[名词]

a large board with a smooth white surface that we can write on, especially used for teaching or presentations

白板, 写字板

白板, 写字板

Ex: The whiteboard markers come in various colors to make the writing more engaging.**白板**记号笔有多种颜色,使书写更加吸引人。
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cafeteria
[名词]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

自助餐厅, 食堂

自助餐厅, 食堂

Ex: We usually have lunch in the school cafeteria.我们通常在学校的**自助餐厅**吃午饭。
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list
[名词]

a series of written or printed names or items, typically one below the other

列表

列表

Ex: The teacher wrote the homework assignments on the board as a list.老师把家庭作业以**列表**的形式写在黑板上。
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line
[名词]

a row of people or things behind each other or next to each other

线, 排

线, 排

Ex: There was a long line of customers waiting to buy tickets .有一长**队**顾客等着买票。
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note
[名词]

a short piece of writing that helps us remember something

笔记

笔记

Ex: The travel guide provided helpful notes for exploring the city 's attractions .旅行指南提供了有用的**笔记**,用于探索城市的景点。
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to pass
[动词]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

通过, 及格

通过, 及格

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !我勉强**通过**了那个测试,太难了!
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to fail
[动词]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

失败, 不及格

失败, 不及格

Ex: Mark failed the history exam because he did n't study the material .马克因为没学习材料而在历史考试中**不及格**。
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present
[形容词]

(of people) being somewhere particular

出席的, 在场的

出席的, 在场的

Ex: The manager is not present at the moment ; she is in a meeting .经理目前不**在场**;她在开会。
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absent
[形容词]

(of people) not present in a place

缺席的

缺席的

Ex: The teacher marked John absent because he arrived late to the class.老师因为约翰迟到而将他标记为**缺席**。
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junior
[名词]

a student who is in the year before the last year of college or high school

大三学生, 高中或大学倒数第二年的学生

大三学生, 高中或大学倒数第二年的学生

Ex: The juniors organized a farewell party for the graduating seniors .**低年级学生**为即将毕业的高年级学生组织了一场告别派对。
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to focus
[动词]

to pay full attention to someone or something specific

集中, 专注

集中, 专注

Ex: The team leader focused on finding solutions to the problem .团队领导**集中**精力寻找问题的解决方案。
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freshman
[名词]

a high-school or university student who is in their first year of education

大一新生, 新生

大一新生, 新生

Ex: Sarah 's brother is a freshman at the local university , studying computer science .莎拉的哥哥是当地大学计算机科学专业的**新生**。
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sophomore
[名词]

a student at a high school or university in their second year of education

大二学生, 二年级生

大二学生, 二年级生

Ex: Sarah felt more confident as a sophomore and took on leadership roles .萨拉作为**大二学生**感到更加自信,并承担了领导角色。
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senior
[名词]

a student who has one more year to graduate from a university or high school

大四学生, 高年级学生

大四学生, 高年级学生

Ex: The seniors are preparing for graduation and college .**高年级学生**正在为毕业和大学做准备。
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board
[名词]

a flat and hard tool made of wood, plastic, paper, etc. that is designed for specific purposes

板, 黑板

板, 黑板

Ex: She grabbed a whiteboard marker and began writing down ideas on the board during the meeting .她抓起一支白板笔,开始在会议期间在**板**上写下想法。
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drawing
[名词]

a picture that was made using pens, pencils, or crayons instead of paint

图画, 素描

图画, 素描

Ex: Drawing requires a good understanding of perspective and shading .**绘画**需要对透视和阴影有很好的理解。
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A2级单词表
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