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SAT考试必备词汇 - 抽象和心理短语动词

在这里,您将学习一些抽象和心理英语短语动词,例如“fit in”、“identify as”、“reach out”等,您将需要这些动词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
to make out
[动词]

to understand something, often with effort

弄清楚, 理解

弄清楚, 理解

Ex: I could make out what he meant by his comment .
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to make up
[动词]

to form the whole or a part of something

组成, 构成

组成, 构成

Ex: Minorities make a significant portion of the population up.
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to define oneself as belonging to a particular category, group, or label

认同为, 自我认定为

认同为, 自我认定为

Ex: Many Indigenous identify as Two-Spirit , embracing both masculine and feminine qualities within themselves .
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to fit in
[动词]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

融入, 适应

融入, 适应

Ex: Over time , he learned fit in with the local traditions and lifestyle .
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to focus on something or someone as the primary subject or point of interest

围绕, 以...为中心

围绕, 以...为中心

Ex: This debate revolve around the key issues of healthcare and education .
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to provide explanations or reasons for a particular situation or set of circumstances

解释, 说明

解释, 说明

Ex: It 's important account for the factors that led to the project 's delay .
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to add up to
[动词]

to bring about a specific result

加起来, 总和为

加起来, 总和为

Ex: The diverse skills of the team members will add up to a well-rounded and successful project outcome.
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to stick out
[动词]

to be easily noticed, often due to being different from the surrounding elements

突出, 显眼

突出, 显眼

Ex: The brightly colored hair of the teenager made stick out in the conservative school environment .
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to swear in
[动词]

to officially induct someone into a position or office, typically involving an oath

宣誓就职, 正式宣誓

宣誓就职, 正式宣誓

Ex: The swore in the witness before they began their testimony in court .
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to be the reason for a specific incident or result

导致, 促成

导致, 促成

Ex: The new brought about positive changes in the community .
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to focus on a particular person or thing from a group in either a positive or negative manner

挑出, 选中

挑出, 选中

Ex: In the team meeting , the manager made it a point single out Sarah for her outstanding leadership during the project .
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to draw on
[动词]

to use information, knowledge, or past experience to aid in performing a task or achieving a goal

运用, 借助

运用, 借助

Ex: During the exam , students were encouraged draw on their knowledge of the subject matter .
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to usher in
[动词]

to indicate that something is about to happen

迎来, 开启

迎来, 开启

Ex: The breaking news on the television ushered in a sense of urgency and concern.
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to close out
[动词]

to conclude by selling off or getting rid of remaining items or assets

结束(清仓), 清理(库存)

结束(清仓), 清理(库存)

Ex: The closed out the season with a final win against their rivals .
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to agree with or correspond to something

与...一致, 符合...

与...一致, 符合...

Ex: The architect's plans accord with the local zoning regulations.
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to mark down
[动词]

to record or note something for future reference or action

记录, 记下

记录, 记下

Ex: The marked down the customer 's complaint for further investigation .
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to stave off
[动词]

to delay the occurrence of something undesirable or threatening

延缓, 抵御

延缓, 抵御

Ex: Diplomatic negotiations were initiated stave off the possibility of a military conflict between the two nations .
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to take up
[动词]

to make a new interest or hobby a regular part of one's life

开始, 培养

开始, 培养

Ex: He wants take up photography as a hobby .
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to bowl over
[动词]

to completely impress someone

给某人深刻印象, 使某人大为惊叹

给某人深刻印象, 使某人大为惊叹

Ex: His performance in the play bowled over the entire audience .
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to hinge on
[动词]

(of an outcome, decision, or situation) to depend entirely on a particular factor or set of circumstances

取决于, 依赖于

取决于, 依赖于

Ex: The success of the event hinge on the weather cooperating for the outdoor activities .
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to make a situation or relationship less tense by calming emotions, resolving conflicts, etc.

缓解, 平息

缓解, 平息

Ex: He attempted smooth over the dispute between his colleagues by facilitating a constructive dialogue .
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to fade away
[动词]

(of a person) to slowly become thin and lose strength, particularly to the point of death

消瘦, 渐渐衰弱

消瘦, 渐渐衰弱

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to freak out
[动词]

to become extremely upset, agitated, or overwhelmed by fear, anxiety, or excitement

发疯, 惊慌失措

发疯, 惊慌失措

Ex: I freaked out when I realized I had forgotten about the important meeting.
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to concentrate closely on a particular matter

聚焦于, 集中注意力于

聚焦于, 集中注意力于

Ex: I zeroed in on the critical aspects of the project to ensure its success.
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to build up
[动词]

to make something available or usable for a different purpose

搭建, 构建

搭建, 构建

Ex: The company building up its online presence through social media .
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to phase out
[动词]

to gradually stop using, producing, or providing something

逐步淘汰, 逐步停止使用

逐步淘汰, 逐步停止使用

Ex: The manufacturer decided to phase the product out due to decreasing sales.
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to pan out
[动词]

to succeed or come to a favorable outcome

成功, 顺利完成

成功, 顺利完成

Ex: We had a lot of doubts at the start , but the panned out better than we expected .
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to stamp out
[动词]

to suppress flames by forcefully stepping on them or using a stamping motion

踩灭, 踩灭火焰

踩灭, 踩灭火焰

Ex: The scout leader demonstrated to the campers how to safely and stamp out a fire during their survival training .
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to rack up
[动词]

to accumulate or obtain something notable, such as victories, accomplishments, or records

累积, 获得

累积, 获得

Ex: The company aims to attain significant market share with its new product launch.
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to rumble on
[动词]

(of a situation or issue) to continue for a long period of time without resolution

持续拖延, 长久未解

持续拖延, 长久未解

Ex: The family feud rumbled on for years , causing tension and division among relatives .
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to tap into
[动词]

to access or make use of a resource or source of information

利用, 挖掘

利用, 挖掘

Ex: During the workshop , participants were encouraged tap into their personal experiences to contribute diverse perspectives to the discussion .
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to set about
[动词]

to start a task, action, or process with determination and inspiration

着手, 开始

着手, 开始

Ex: The team set about solving the technical issues that had arisen during the project.
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to make something ineffective

抵消, 消除

抵消, 消除

Ex: Unfortunately , the positive test results will cancel out the negative ones .
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to defend or support someone or something

支持, 捍卫

支持, 捍卫

Ex: The team stood up for their teammates when they faced unfair criticism .
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to turn out
[动词]

to emerge as a particular outcome

结果是, 最终变得

结果是, 最终变得

Ex: Despite their initial concerns, the project turned out to be completed on time and under budget.
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to stand out
[动词]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

突出, 显眼

突出, 显眼

Ex: Her colorful dress made stand out in the crowd of people wearing neutral tones .
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to hush up
[动词]

to conceal a wrongdoing, fault, or error to prevent others from finding out

掩盖, 隐瞒

掩盖, 隐瞒

Ex: The hushed up the team 's disciplinary issues to avoid negative publicity before the big game .
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to pick up
[动词]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

学会, 掌握

学会, 掌握

Ex: Many pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .
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to take off
[动词]

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

迅速成名, 迅速崛起

迅速成名, 迅速崛起

Ex: Her viral video helped her take the internet by storm take off as an online sensation .
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to allow for
[动词]

to consider a particular factor when planning or making arrangements

考虑到, 顾及

考虑到, 顾及

Ex: The budget allow for unexpected expenses that may arise during the project .
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to rule out
[动词]

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

排除, 剔除

排除, 剔除

Ex: The detective couldn't rule any suspects out until further investigation.
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to clear up
[动词]

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

澄清, 解释

澄清, 解释

Ex: I hope this diagram clear up how the process works .
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to reach out
[动词]

to contact someone to get assistance or help

联系, 接触

联系, 接触

Ex: She reached out to a career counselor for guidance on job opportunities.
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to pick on
[动词]

to keep treating someone unfairly or making unfair remarks about them

欺负, 捉弄

欺负, 捉弄

Ex: Some kids in the park picking on a new child , and I had to intervene .
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to bring forth something, often from the realm of imagination, as if by enchantment

想象出, 召唤

想象出, 召唤

Ex: As the story unfolded , the conjured up a magical world filled with wonder .
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to summon up
[动词]

to bring forth a memory or image, causing one to remember or think about something

唤起, 引起

唤起, 引起

Ex: She summoned the image of the old house up by describing it in vivid detail.
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to spell out
[动词]

to clearly and explicitly explain something

清楚说明, 详细解释

清楚说明, 详细解释

Ex: The spelled out the reasons for the company 's decline , providing a detailed analysis of the contributing factors .
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to put forth
[动词]

to present, propose, or offer something for consideration or action

提出, 提供

提出, 提供

Ex: The research put forth a groundbreaking theory that challenged existing scientific beliefs .
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to find something or someone unexpectedly

偶然发现, 无意中碰到

偶然发现, 无意中碰到

Ex: While browsing online , stumbled on an insightful TED Talk about productivity .
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SAT考试必备词汇
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