SAT考试必备词汇 - 抽象和心理短语动词

在这里，你将学习一些抽象和精神的英语短语动词，如“适应”，“认同为”，“伸出援手”等，这些是你需要通过SAT考试所需要的。

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to make out [动词]

理解

Ex: I could n't quite make out the reason for her sudden behavior .

我不太能理解她突然行为的原因。

to make up [动词]

组成

Ex: This class is made up of students from diverse backgrounds .

这个班级由来自不同背景的学生组成。

to identify as [动词]

认同为

Ex: She identifies as non-binary , meaning she does n't exclusively identify as male or female .

她自认为是非二元性别者，这意味着她不 exclusively 自认为是男性或女性。

to fit in [动词]

融入

Ex: He tried to fit in with the local culture by learning the language and customs .

他试图通过学习语言和习俗来融入当地文化。

to revolve around [动词]

围绕

Ex: The success of the project largely revolves around effective teamwork .

项目的成功很大程度上围绕有效的团队合作。

to account for [动词]

解释

Ex: Can you account for the discrepancies in your expense report ?

你能解释一下你费用报告中的差异吗？

to add up to [动词]

导致

Ex: Their combined efforts and determination added up to a significant increase in sales.

他们共同的努力和决心带来了销售额的显著增长。

to stick out [动词]

突出

Ex: The performer 's eccentric costume and dance moves made them stick out on the stage .

表演者古怪的服装和舞蹈动作使他们在舞台上脱颖而出。

to swear in [动词]

宣誓就职

Ex: The chief justice swore in the elected officials at the state capitol .

首席大法官在州议会大厦为当选官员宣誓就职。

to bring about [动词]

引起

Ex: Positive leadership brought about a cultural shift in the company .

积极的领导带来了公司文化的转变。

to single out [动词]

挑选

Ex: The art critic chose to single out one painting in the gallery , praising its unique perspective and vibrant colors .

艺术评论家选择突出画廊中的一幅画，赞扬其独特的视角和鲜艳的色彩。

to draw on [动词]

利用

Ex: The speaker drew on personal experiences to illustrate the importance of perseverance .

演讲者利用个人经历来说明坚持不懈的重要性。

to usher in [动词]

预示

Ex:

日出预示着充满可能性的新一天的开始。

to close out [动词]

清仓

Ex: They decided to close out the project by auctioning off the equipment .

他们决定通过拍卖设备来结束这个项目。

to accord with [动词]

与...一致

Ex: His actions did not accord with his promises during the campaign .

他的行动与竞选期间的承诺不符。

to mark down [动词]

记录

Ex: The teacher marked down the important points from the lecture for the students to review .

老师记下了讲座中的重要要点供学生复习。

to stave off [动词]

延缓

Ex: The government implemented strict measures to stave off the spread of the contagious disease .

政府实施了严格的措施以阻止传染病的传播。

to take up [动词]

采纳

Ex:

她开始把绘画当作一种爱好。

to bowl over [动词]

使印象深刻

Ex: The breathtaking view from the mountaintop bowled her over.

山顶上令人叹为观止的景色让她惊叹不已。

to hinge on [动词]

取决于

Ex: The future of the company may hinge on the outcome of this important negotiation .

公司的未来可能取决于这次重要谈判的结果。

to smooth over [动词]

缓和

Ex: The manager attempted to smooth over the mistake by offering a quick apology .

to fade away [动词]

逐渐消失

to freak out [动词]

惊慌失措

Ex:

他因为害怕失败，在考试前倾向于惊慌失措。

to zero in on [动词]

集中精力于

Ex:

作为一名侦探，他知道如何专注于关键线索来解开谜团。

to build up [动词]

开发

Ex: The government is investing in building up infrastructure in rural areas .

政府正在投资于在农村地区建设基础设施。

to phase out [动词]

逐步淘汰

Ex:

出于环境考虑，许多城市正寻求逐步淘汰塑料袋。

to pan out [动词]

成功

Ex: Despite the challenges , the event panned out beautifully .

尽管面临挑战，活动还是圆满成功了。

to stamp out [动词]

踩灭

Ex:

消防员不得不使用他的靴子来踩灭余烬并控制灌木丛火灾。

to rack up [动词]

积累

Ex:

球队在赛季期间积累了一系列的胜利，确保了他们在季后赛的位置。

to rumble on [动词]

持续

Ex: The debate over healthcare reform has rumbled on for years without any clear consensus .

关于医疗改革的争论已经持续了多年，但尚未达成任何明确的共识。

to tap into [动词]

利用

Ex: Successful leaders often tap into the strengths of their team members .

成功的领导者经常利用团队成员的优势。

to set about [动词]

开始

Ex:

他们在客人到达之前开始打扫整个房子。

to cancel out [动词]

抵消

Ex: The positive reviews canceled out the negative ones .

正面评价抵消了负面评价。

to stand up for [动词]

捍卫

Ex: The community members stood up for social equality and fought against discrimination .

社区成员站出来支持社会平等，并与歧视作斗争。

to turn out [动词]

结果是

Ex:

实验证明是医学研究中的一个重大突破。

to stand out [动词]

突出

Ex: Among the many candidates , his qualifications and experience made him stand out during the job interview .

在众多候选人中，他的资历和经验使他在工作面试中脱颖而出。

to hush up [动词]

掩盖

Ex: He attempted to hush up his involvement in the incident to protect his reputation .

他试图掩盖自己在该事件中的参与以保护自己的声誉。

to pick up [动词]

习得

Ex: You 'd be surprised how quickly children pick up new technology .

你会惊讶于孩子们掌握新技术的速度。

to take off [动词]

起飞

Ex: The app began to take off , gaining millions of users within a few months .

该应用程序开始腾飞，在几个月内获得了数百万用户。

to allow for [动词]

考虑到

Ex: The construction schedule allows for unexpected weather-related setbacks .

施工进度表考虑到了与天气相关的意外挫折。

to rule out [动词]

排除

Ex: After careful examination , they ruled out the idea of a merger as it did n't align with their long-term goals .

经过仔细检查，他们排除了合并的想法，因为它不符合他们的长期目标。

to clear up [动词]

澄清

Ex: Can you please clear up the details regarding the schedule for next week ?

你能澄清下周日程的细节吗？

to reach out [动词]

联系

Ex: She urged him to reach out to his family.

她敦促他联系他的家人。

to pick on [动词]

欺负

Ex: Teachers often advise students not to pick on their classmates .

老师经常建议学生不要欺负同学。

to conjure up [动词]

唤起

Ex: The magician conjured up a rabbit from his hat , leaving the audience amazed .

魔术师从他的帽子里变出了一只兔子，让观众们惊叹不已。

to summon up [动词]

唤起

Ex: The mention of his name summoned up images of their shared adventures .

提到他的名字唤起了他们共同冒险的画面。

to spell out [动词]

明确说明

Ex: He spelled out his expectations for the project , outlining specific goals and deliverables .

他详细说明了对项目的期望，概述了具体的目标和交付成果。

to put forth [动词]

提出

Ex: She put forth her ideas during the meeting , hoping to gain support from her colleagues .

她在会议期间提出了自己的想法，希望能得到同事们的支持。

to stumble on [动词]

偶然发现

Ex: She unexpectedly stumbled on a childhood friend while exploring the city .

她在探索这座城市时意外地遇到了一位儿时的朋友。

SAT考试必备词汇
文学词汇	不常见的含义	比喻意义	具体和物理的短语动词
抽象和心理短语动词	搭配	有用的成语	理解问题
子句连接词	强化词和缓和词	力量与改进	Support
虚弱与恶化	Inhibition	实用与创造	挑战与斗争
伤害与危险	难度和复杂性	成功与可靠性	Change
Process	Status	物品管理