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ACT Angličtina a Světové Znalosti - Abstraktní frázová slovesa

Zde se naučíte některá abstraktní anglická frázová slovesa, jako např. „vyhláskovat“, „vyzvednout“, „utišit“ atd., která vám pomohou zvládnout vaše ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for English and World Knowledge
to make up
[sloveso]

to create something by combining together different parts or ingredients

složit, uskutečnit

složit, uskutečnit

Ex: The made up the band from different musicians .

to be the reason for a specific incident or result

způsobit, přivodit

způsobit, přivodit

Ex: The new brought about positive changes in the community .

to provide explanations or reasons for a particular situation or set of circumstances

vysvětlit, zohlednit

vysvětlit, zohlednit

Ex: It 's important account for the factors that led to the project 's delay .
to stand out
[sloveso]

to be prominent and easily noticeable

vynikat, vyčnívat

vynikat, vyčnívat

Ex: Her colorful dress made stand out in the crowd of people wearing neutral tones .

to focus on something or someone as the primary subject or point of interest

točit se kolem, soustředit se na

točit se kolem, soustředit se na

Ex: This debate revolve around the key issues of healthcare and education .
to spell out
[sloveso]

to clearly and explicitly explain something

vysvětlit, objasnit

vysvětlit, objasnit

Ex: The spelled out the reasons for the company 's decline , providing a detailed analysis of the contributing factors .
to turn out
[sloveso]

to emerge as a particular outcome

ukázat se, dopadnout

ukázat se, dopadnout

Ex: Despite their initial concerns, the project turned out to be completed on time and under budget.
to fit in
[sloveso]

to be socially fit for or belong within a particular group or environment

zapadnout, sociálně se zařadit

zapadnout, sociálně se zařadit

Ex: Over time , he learned fit in with the local traditions and lifestyle .
to add up to
[sloveso]

to bring about a specific result

přispět k, vést k

přispět k, vést k

Ex: The diverse skills of the team members will add up to a well-rounded and successful project outcome.
to stick out
[sloveso]

to be easily noticed, often due to being different from the surrounding elements

vynikat, vyčnívat

vynikat, vyčnívat

Ex: The brightly colored hair of the teenager made stick out in the conservative school environment .
to swear in
[sloveso]

to officially induct someone into a position or office, typically involving an oath

ustanovit, přísahat

ustanovit, přísahat

Ex: The swore in the witness before they began their testimony in court .
to draw on
[sloveso]

to use information, knowledge, or past experience to aid in performing a task or achieving a goal

čerpat z, vycházet z

čerpat z, vycházet z

Ex: During the exam , students were encouraged draw on their knowledge of the subject matter .
to usher in
[sloveso]

to indicate that something is about to happen

oznámit, přivést

oznámit, přivést

Ex: The breaking news on the television ushered in a sense of urgency and concern.
to close out
[sloveso]

to conclude by selling off or getting rid of remaining items or assets

uzavřít prodej, vyprodat zbytek

uzavřít prodej, vyprodat zbytek

Ex: The closed out the season with a final win against their rivals .
to pick on
[sloveso]

to keep treating someone unfairly or making unfair remarks about them

šikanovat, utiskovat

šikanovat, utiskovat

Ex: Some kids in the park picking on a new child , and I had to intervene .
to take off
[sloveso]

to become famous and successful in a sudden and rapid manner

natahovat se, vystoupat

natahovat se, vystoupat

Ex: Her viral video helped her take the internet by storm take off as an online sensation .
to cancel out
[sloveso]

to make something ineffective

eliminovat, vyrovnat

eliminovat, vyrovnat

Ex: Unfortunately , the positive test results will cancel out the negative ones .

to agree with or correspond to something

shodovat se s, souhlasit s

shodovat se s, souhlasit s

Ex: The architect's plans accord with the local zoning regulations.
to mark down
[sloveso]

to record or note something for future reference or action

poznamenat, zapsat

poznamenat, zapsat

Ex: The marked down the customer 's complaint for further investigation .

to make a situation or relationship less tense by calming emotions, resolving conflicts, etc.

utěšit, zmírnit

utěšit, zmírnit

Ex: He attempted smooth over the dispute between his colleagues by facilitating a constructive dialogue .
to pick up
[sloveso]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

získat, naučit se

získat, naučit se

Ex: Many pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .
to fade away
[sloveso]

(of a person) to slowly become thin and lose strength, particularly to the point of death

vyhasínat, slábnout

vyhasínat, slábnout

to define oneself as belonging to a particular category, group, or label

identifikovat se jako, považovat se za

identifikovat se jako, považovat se za

Ex: Many Indigenous identify as Two-Spirit , embracing both masculine and feminine qualities within themselves .
to freak out
[sloveso]

to become extremely upset, agitated, or overwhelmed by fear, anxiety, or excitement

vyvést z míry, znervóznit

vyvést z míry, znervóznit

Ex: I freaked out when I realized I had forgotten about the important meeting.
to zero in on
[sloveso]

to concentrate closely on a particular matter

zaměřit se na, soustředit se na

zaměřit se na, soustředit se na

Ex: I zeroed in on the critical aspects of the project to ensure its success.
to build up
[sloveso]

to make something available or usable for a different purpose

připravit, vybudovat

připravit, vybudovat

Ex: The company building up its online presence through social media .
to make out
[sloveso]

to understand something, often with effort

rozluštit, pochopit

rozluštit, pochopit

Ex: I could make out what he meant by his comment .
to phase out
[sloveso]

to gradually stop using, producing, or providing something

ukončit postupně, zrušit postupně

ukončit postupně, zrušit postupně

Ex: The manufacturer decided to phase the product out due to decreasing sales.
to pan out
[sloveso]

to succeed or come to a favorable outcome

vydařit se, dopadnout příznivě

vydařit se, dopadnout příznivě

Ex: We had a lot of doubts at the start , but the panned out better than we expected .
to put forth
[sloveso]

to present, propose, or offer something for consideration or action

předložit, navrhnout

předložit, navrhnout

Ex: The research put forth a groundbreaking theory that challenged existing scientific beliefs .
to stamp out
[sloveso]

to forcefully end something, often a negative or undesirable situation

vykořenit, vymýtit

vykořenit, vymýtit

Ex: Educational initiatives are crucial stamp out illiteracy and provide equal learning opportunities for everyone .
to rack up
[sloveso]

to accumulate or obtain something notable, such as victories, accomplishments, or records

nasbírat, zhromáždit

nasbírat, zhromáždit

Ex: The company aims to attain significant market share with its new product launch.
to rumble on
[sloveso]

(of a situation or issue) to continue for a long period of time without resolution

trvat, pokračovat bez rozuzlení

trvat, pokračovat bez rozuzlení

Ex: The family feud rumbled on for years , causing tension and division among relatives .
to tap into
[sloveso]

to access or make use of a resource or source of information

čerpat z, využívat

čerpat z, využívat

Ex: During the workshop , participants were encouraged tap into their personal experiences to contribute diverse perspectives to the discussion .
to set about
[sloveso]

to start a task, action, or process with determination and inspiration

pustit se do, zahájit

pustit se do, zahájit

Ex: The team set about solving the technical issues that had arisen during the project.
to stumble on
[sloveso]

to find something or someone unexpectedly

narazit na, objevit náhodou

narazit na, objevit náhodou

Ex: While browsing online , stumbled on an insightful TED Talk about productivity .

to defend or support someone or something

obhajovat, podporovat

obhajovat, podporovat

Ex: The team stood up for their teammates when they faced unfair criticism .
to single out
[sloveso]

to focus on a particular person or thing from a group in either a positive or negative manner

vyzdvihnout, vytáhnout

vyzdvihnout, vytáhnout

Ex: In the team meeting , the manager made it a point single out Sarah for her outstanding leadership during the project .
to hush up
[sloveso]

to cause someone or something to be quiet

utíšit, zastavit hluk

utíšit, zastavit hluk

Ex: The hushed up the orchestra before the concert began .
to bowl over
[sloveso]

to completely impress someone

ohromit, uchvátit

ohromit, uchvátit

Ex: His performance in the play bowled over the entire audience .
to allow for
[sloveso]

to consider a particular factor when planning or making arrangements

brát v úvahu, zohlednit

brát v úvahu, zohlednit

Ex: The budget allow for unexpected expenses that may arise during the project .
to hinge on
[sloveso]

(of an outcome, decision, or situation) to depend entirely on a particular factor or set of circumstances

záviset na, být závislý na

záviset na, být závislý na

Ex: The success of the event hinge on the weather cooperating for the outdoor activities .
to take up
[sloveso]

to occupy a particular amount of space or time

zabírat, zaujímat

zabírat, zaujímat

Ex: The takes up a considerable amount of wall space .
to rule out
[sloveso]

to eliminate an option or idea from consideration due to it appearing impossible to realize

vyloučit, vylučovat

vyloučit, vylučovat

Ex: The detective couldn't rule any suspects out until further investigation.
to clear up
[sloveso]

to explain or resolve confusion, making something easier to understand or less ambiguous

vyjasnit, objasnit

vyjasnit, objasnit

Ex: I hope this diagram clear up how the process works .
to reach out
[sloveso]

to contact someone to get assistance or help

kontaktovat, obrátit se na

kontaktovat, obrátit se na

Ex: She reached out to a career counselor for guidance on job opportunities.
to conjure up
[sloveso]

to bring forth something, often from the realm of imagination, as if by enchantment

vyčarovat, vyvolat

vyčarovat, vyvolat

Ex: As the story unfolded , the conjured up a magical world filled with wonder .
to summon up
[sloveso]

to bring forth a memory or image, causing one to remember or think about something

vzpomenout si na, vyvolat vzpomínku na

vzpomenout si na, vyvolat vzpomínku na

Ex: She summoned the image of the old house up by describing it in vivid detail.
to stave off
[sloveso]

to delay the occurrence of something undesirable or threatening

odvrátit, odsunout

odvrátit, odsunout

Ex: Diplomatic negotiations were initiated stave off the possibility of a military conflict between the two nations .
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