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C1 Level Wordlist - Integral Verbs

Here you will learn some integral English verbs, such as "applaud", "bat", "glance", etc. prepared for C1 learners.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to applaud

to clap one's hands as a sign of approval

Ex: The crowd could n't help but applaud when the skilled chef presented the beautifully plated dish .
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to bat
to bat
[Verb]

to quickly open and close one's eyes to attract attention

Ex: He batted his eyelashes playfully to tease his friend .
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to glance
to glance
[Verb]

to briefly look at someone or something

Ex: I have glanced at the new magazine , but I have n't read it thoroughly .
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to spy
to spy
[Verb]

to secretly observe someone

Ex: The journalist was accused of spying on the politician to uncover a potential scandal.
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to articulate

to clearly and verbally express what one thinks or feels

Ex: As a poet , she could articulate the deepest emotions with just a few carefully chosen words .
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to bind
to bind
[Verb]

to tie someone or something to not let them escape or move freely

Ex: The kidnappers bound the victim to prevent any attempt at escape.
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to cling
to cling
[Verb]

to tightly hold on to someone or something

Ex: The wet puppy clung to its owner's lap for warmth and security.
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to craft
to craft
[Verb]

to skillfully make something, particularly with the hands

Ex: During the holiday season , families gather to craft homemade decorations and ornaments .
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to creep
to creep
[Verb]

to move slowly and quietly, especially in order to avoid being noticed or to approach someone unnoticed

Ex: Fearing they would disturb the nesting birds , the birdwatchers decided to creep quietly through the forest to observe them .
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to circulate

to constantly move around a gas, air, or liquid inside a closed area

Ex: The aquarium 's filtration system circulates water to keep it clean and oxygenated for the fish .
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to descend

to move toward a lower level

Ex: The sun began to descend on the horizon , casting a warm glow over the landscape .
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to divert
to divert
[Verb]

to cause someone or something to change direction

Ex: The marathon route was diverted through scenic neighborhoods to showcase more of the city 's landmarks .
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to exert
to exert
[Verb]

to put force on something or to use power in order to influence someone or something

Ex: Large corporations often exert a significant influence on market trends .
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to filter
to filter
[Verb]

to pass gas, liquid, light, etc. through something in order to remove unwanted substances

Ex: The mechanic recently filtered the engine oil to keep it clean and lubricated .
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to forge
to forge
[Verb]

to make something from a piece of metal object by heating it until it becomes soft and then beating it with a hammer

Ex: The blacksmith would forge a new sword for the knight .
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to grasp
to grasp
[Verb]

to take and tightly hold something

Ex: The athlete 's fingers expertly grasped the bar during the high jump .
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to grip
to grip
[Verb]

to firmly hold something

Ex: In the tense moment , she could n't help but grip the armrest of her seat .
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to preside

to act in an authoritative role in a ceremony, meeting, etc.

Ex: The chairman will preside over the annual shareholders' meeting and present the company's financial report.
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to resemble

to have a similar appearance or characteristic to someone or something else

Ex: The actor strongly resembles the historical figure he portrays in the movie .
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to simulate

to match the same qualities as someone or something

Ex: The medical students practiced on a mannequin that simulates human responses during surgery .
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to slam
to slam
[Verb]

to forcefully or violently shut or close a door, lid, or other object

Ex: The wind forcefully slammed the front door , causing it to shake .
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to stun
to stun
[Verb]

to temporarily render an animal or person unconscious or immobile, often by hitting them on the head or using an electrical shock

Ex: A powerful jolt from the taser stunned the intruder , stopping him in his tracks .
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to unify
to unify
[Verb]

to become whole or united

Ex: When faced with a common threat , the villages tended to unify.
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to utilize

to put to effective use

Ex: Businesses can utilize social media platforms to reach a wider audience and engage with customers .
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to tempt
to tempt
[Verb]

to feel the desire to do something

Ex: His offer of a free concert ticket tempted her into going even though she had other plans .
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to vanish
to vanish
[Verb]

to suddenly and mysteriously disappear without explanation

Ex: The detective was puzzled when the key witness suddenly seemed to vanish from the case .
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to weave
to weave
[Verb]

to create fabric or material by interlacing threads, yarn, or other strands in a pattern using a loom or by hand

Ex: The textile factory employs workers who expertly weave various fabrics .
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to yield
to yield
[Verb]

(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

Ex: This vineyard yields high-quality grapes that are used to produce exceptional wines .
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to regain
to regain
[Verb]

to get something back, particularly a quality or ability, after losing it

Ex: The company struggled to regain its reputation after the scandal , but with time and effort , it was able to rebuild trust with its customers .
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to pioneer

to be the first one to do, use, invent, or discover something

Ex: They have pioneered several breakthroughs in medical research .
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to enrich
to enrich
[Verb]

to enhance the quality of something, particularly by adding something to it

Ex: The philanthropist donated funds to enrich the resources available at the community center .
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to notify
to notify
[Verb]

to officially let someone know about something

Ex: The online platform will notify users of system updates and new features through notifications on the app .
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to maximize

to increase something to the highest possible level

Ex: The company aims to maximize profits through strategic marketing .
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to minimize

to reduce something to the lowest possible degree or amount, particularly something unpleasant

Ex: While implementing safety measures , they were minimizing risks in the workplace .
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to log
to log
[Verb]

to officially document all the information or events that have taken place, particularly on a plane or ship

Ex: He logged the engine performance and fuel consumption throughout the long-haul flight .
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to insult
to insult
[Verb]

to intentionally say or do something that disrespects or humiliates someone

Ex: The comedian 's jokes crossed the line and began to insult certain groups , causing discomfort in the audience .
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to confine

to keep someone or something within limits of different types, such as subject, activity, area, etc.

Ex: The new regulations confine the use of drones to designated areas .
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to imprison

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

Ex: By the end of the day , the court will have hopefully imprisoned all suspects involved in the case .
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to drown
to drown
[Verb]

to die from being under water too long

Ex: During the flood , several animals drowned as their habitats were submerged in rising waters .
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to dispose

to put someone or something in a specific order or position

Ex: She disposed the files in alphabetical order for easier reference .
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