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Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic) - Architecture

Here you will learn some English words about architecture, such as "campus", "abandoned", "outdoors", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS
campus

an area of land in which a university, college, or school, along with all their buildings, are situated

[noun]
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cathedral

the largest and most important church of a specific area, which is controlled by a bishop

[noun]
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cottage

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

[noun]
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frame

the structure of a building, piece of furniture, vehicle, etc. that supports and shapes it

[noun]
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impressive

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

[Adjective]
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indoors

in or into a building, room, etc.

[Adverb]
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skyscraper

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

[noun]
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plan

a drawing of a building, city, etc. that shows its position, size, or shape in details

[noun]
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abandoned

(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

[Adjective]
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aisle

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

[noun]
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cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

[noun]
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to collapse

(of a construction) to fall down suddenly, particularly due to being damaged or weak

[Verb]
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concrete

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

[noun]
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to construct

to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.

[Verb]
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contemporary

belonging to the current era

[Adjective]
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downtown

toward or within the central or main business area of a town or city

[Adverb]
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estate

a vast area that is the property of an individual, usually with a large house built on it

[noun]
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outdoors

not inside a building or enclosed space

[Adverb]
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external

located on the outer surface of something

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"external\"
greenhouse

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

[noun]
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landmark

a structure or a place that is historically important

[noun]
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property

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

[noun]
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to restore

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

[Verb]
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rural

related to or characteristic of the countryside

[Adjective]
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Definition & Meaning of \"rural\"
urban

related to or characteristic of a city or town

[Adjective]
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spacious

(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

[Adjective]
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