Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL - Cinema and Theater

Here you will learn some English words about cinema and theater, such as "trailer", "stage", "cast", etc. that are needed for the TOEFL exam.

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Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL
ballet [noun]

a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words

Ex: He attended the ballet with his family to appreciate the beauty and athleticism of the dancers .
Broadway [noun]

a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US

Ex: The bright lights of Broadway illuminate the iconic theater district , showcasing a diverse array of stage productions .

a full-length movie that has a story

Ex: The studio invested millions of dollars into the production of the feature film , hoping to launch a successful franchise .
trailer [noun]

a selection from different parts of a movie, TV series, games, etc. shown before they become available to the public

Ex: After watching the trailer , she could n't wait to see the film and learn more about the intriguing storyline .
sequel [noun]

a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one

Ex: The sequel picked up right where the first book left off , continuing the protagonist 's journey with new challenges and adventures .

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

Ex:
classic [noun]

a well-known and highly respected piece of writing, music, or movie that is considered valuable and of high quality

Ex: Casablanca is a classic that film enthusiasts love .
to stage [verb]

to present a play or other event to an audience

Ex: The theater group plans to stage a new production of Romeo and Juliet this summer .
to cast [verb]

to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.

Ex: The producer cast him as the villain due to his strong performance in auditions .
to adapt [verb]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

Ex: The producers hired a team of writers to adapt the classic play for a modern audience .

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

Ex: Hollywood has produced countless adaptations of literary works , bringing beloved stories to life on the silver screen .
to cut [verb]

to edit a film and prepare it by removing or reordering parts of it

Ex: The editor used digital software to cut the film , making precise adjustments frame by frame .

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

Ex: The video game company released their highly anticipated game for consoles and PC .

the place where tickets for admission to an event are sold

Ex:

to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance

Ex: Before the big dance recital , the ballet troupe spent hours rehearsing their routines .

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

Ex: The actor 's ability to portray villains with depth and charisma has made him a sought-after talent in Hollywood .

to explain the events taking place in a movie, documentary, etc. as part of the program itself

Ex: He narrated the sports documentary with enthusiasm , bringing the thrilling moments of the game to life through his commentary .

the act of supervising the cast and crew and giving them instructions in the production of a motion picture, play, etc.

to cue [verb]

to give a hint, signal, or prompt to a performer to act, speak, or continue

Ex: The director cued the musicians to begin playing .

the style in which a movie is shot

Ex: The camerawork added depth and immersion to the virtual reality experience , transporting viewers into the heart of the action .
to dub [verb]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

Ex: She was hired to dub the lead character in the Japanese anime series for its English release .

the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance

dramatic [adjective]

related to acting, plays, or the theater

Ex:
animated [adjective]

(of images or drawings in a movie) made to appear as if they are in motion

Ex: The animated short film won several awards at the festival .
footage [noun]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

Ex: The drone captured stunning footage of the mountains .
genre [noun]

a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features

Ex: Abstract art is a genre that breaks away from traditional representation .
scenario [noun]

a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play

Ex:

the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture

Ex: The screenwriter drew inspiration from real-life events to create a gripping screenplay that resonated with audiences .

a very strong beam of light that can be cast on someone or something, particularly a person on stage

Ex: The magician performed his tricks under the bright spotlight , captivating the audience with his sleight of hand .
act [noun]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

Ex: The final act of the ballet featured an impressive display of choreography .
interval [noun]

a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance

Ex: The performers used the interval to prepare for the next scene .
lead [noun]

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

Ex: The director praised the lead for her dedication and talent in bringing the protagonist to life on screen .
stunt [noun]

a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie

Ex: She trained for months to master the complex stunt for her upcoming film .
climax [noun]

the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense

Ex: The film 's climax featured a thrilling showdown between the hero and the antagonist , culminating in a dramatic confrontation .
twist [noun]

an unexpected turn in the course of events

Ex: Just when we thought everything was going smoothly , there was a sudden twist in the story .

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

Ex: Understanding the villain 's backstory added depth to the narrative , revealing the motivations behind their sinister deeds .
subtitle [noun]

transcribed or translated words of the narrative or dialogues of a movie or TV show, appearing at the bottom of the screen to help deaf people or those who do not understand the language

Ex: The DVD includes subtitles in multiple languages for international audiences .

the musical piece that is played at the beginning or the end of a TV or radio program or a motion picture

critic [noun]

someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works

Ex:
comedian [noun]

someone whose job is making their audience laugh through jokes

Ex: He invited a well-known comedian to entertain guests at his party .