العمارة والبناء - العمارة الإسلامية
ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالعمارة الإسلامية مثل "منبر" و"صحن" و"رواق".
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a thin and tall tower, often on top of a mosque, from which Muslim are summoned to prayers
![مئذنة](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
مئذنة
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a curved space in a mosque that shows Muslims which direction to face during prayer, serving as a central spot for worshippers
![محراب](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
محراب
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a stepped pulpit used by the imam to deliver sermons during congregational prayers
![منبر](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
منبر
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
intricate, flowing decorative patterns of intertwined plant motifs, often seen in tilework, woodwork, and stucco
![زخرفة عربية](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
زخرفة عربية
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a covered arcade or portico often surrounding a courtyard, providing shade and shelter for circulation and gatherings
![رواق](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
رواق
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
intricate mosaic tilework, typically featuring small, hand-cut geometric shapes, commonly used to adorn walls, floors, and fountains
![زليج](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
زليج
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an architectural element used to catch and direct natural breezes for cooling and ventilation in hot climates
![ملاقف الهواء](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
ملاقف الهواء
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a vaulted space or arched portal, often with a large open entrance, leading to a courtyard or central hall in Islamic architecture
![انا فزت](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
انا فزت
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a decorative architectural element in Islamic art characterized by a series of intricate, tiered, and geometrically arranged niches or stalactite-like structures that create a visually stunning and complex pattern
![مقرنصات](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
مقرنصات
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a symmetrical and intricate design created by interlocking geometric shapes, commonly used in decorative elements
![نمط هندسي](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
نمط هندسي
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a traditional architectural element often seen in Middle Eastern buildings, especially in windows or balconies, consisting of wooden screens or panels that allow air to pass through while keeping the area private and providing shade from the sun
![مشربية](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
مشربية
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the wall within a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca, towards which Muslims face during their prayers, typically marked by the presence of the mihrab
![جدار القبلة](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
جدار القبلة
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a black cube-like building located inside a mosque in Mecca, which is the holiest place for Muslims and which they pray towards and walk around as a religious ceremony
![الكعبة](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
الكعبة
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a type of ceramic tile produced in the town of Iznik, Turkey, known for its vibrant colors, intricate patterns, and floral motifs, often used in the decoration of mosques, palaces, and other architectural structures
![بلاط إزنيق](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
بلاط إزنيق
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a public water fountain, typically found in Islamic cities, providing free drinking water to the community, especially to travelers and the needy
![sebil](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
sebil
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
an enclosed area or screen within a mosque, usually located near the mihrab, designed to separate dignitaries or the ruling authority from the general congregation during prayers
![مقصورة](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
مقصورة
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a perforated stone screen with intricate patterns used in Islamic architecture for decorative windows, partitions, and enclosures
![جالي](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
جالي
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a Moroccan plastering technique used in Islamic-influenced architecture to create a polished, waterproof surface on interior walls and structures
![التدلكت](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
التدلكت
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a central hall or reception room in Islamic architecture, commonly found in traditional Middle Eastern homes and palaces, serving as a spacious gathering area for social events
![القاع](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
القاع
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the balcony or gallery located at the top of a minaret, typically used by the muezzin (caller to prayer) to deliver the adhan (call to prayer)
![serefe](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
serefe
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the central courtyard in Islamic architecture, often enclosed by arcades, serving as a communal gathering space for various activities
![sahn](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
sahn
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a sacred or restricted area within a mosque or other religious sites, typically designated for prayer or religious activities
![حرام](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ar.png)
حرام
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
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