قائمة كلمات المستوى C2 - Linguistics

the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

الإطالة

the study of the rules and different methods of using language in a way that is effective

بلاغة

a word or phrase applied to something to convey its character or essence in a descriptive sense

صفة, تعبير وصفي

the interconnectedness and referencing of texts, where one text refers to or influences another, creating layers of meaning and a complex web of relationships between texts

التناص

the overlapping and blending of language elements, such as sounds or grammatical structures, within speech or writing

تداخل لغوي, تراكب

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

التطبيق, التطابق

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

كلمة مركبة, كلمة هجينة

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

نحو, تركيب الجمل

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

مورفيم

(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with meaning, reference, or truth

الدلالات

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

معجم, قواميس

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

الأنفورة

the phenomenon in language where a single word has multiple related meanings or senses

تعدد المعاني, المعاني المتعددة

a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language

الألوفون, نوع نطق

(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection

لكسيم, وحدة لغوية

the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation

فونيم

a word that is more general and encompasses a broader category of related terms

كلمة مجملة, كلمة عامة

the process of inventing a word

نيولوجيزم

the phenomenon in which an irregular form of a word, often a verb or adjective, is used instead of a regular form to express a different grammatical feature

الاستبدال, الاستبدال (في الصرف)

(linguistics) a variety of language that is used in a particular social context, based on the communicative purpose and social status of the user

سجل, سجل لغوي

a phonological process in which sounds or syllables in a word are rearranged or switched positions, resulting in a change in the order of phonemes or syllables within the word

تبديل

a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is inserted into a word, typically to break up a consonant cluster or improve phonotactic constraints

إدخال صوتي, إضافه صوتي

the process of duplicating all or part of a word or morpheme to create a new form, often with a change in meaning or grammatical function

إعادة التكرار, تكرار شامل

the process of shortening a word by dropping one or more syllables

اختصار, تشذيب

a word-formation process in which a word or name is modified to create a shorter, affectionate, or informal version, often used to express familiarity, endearment, or intimacy

هيبكوريسم

the redundant repetition of an idea using different words in a sentence or phrase

إفراط

a phonological process in which vowels within a word or across adjacent words become more similar or assimilate to each other in terms of certain phonetic features

تناغم الحروف المتحركة, انسجام الحروف المتحركة

a word that represents a subset of a broader category

هيدونيم

related to the study of a phenomena at a specific point in time, particularly in linguistics and social sciences, without considering historical changes

متزامن

related to the study or analysis of phenomena or changes over time, particularly within linguistics or historical contexts

ديكروني, تاريخي