Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C2 - Linguistics
Aici vei învăța toate cuvintele esențiale pentru a vorbi despre lingvistică, adunate special pentru elevii de nivel C2.
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Chestionar
the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

prolixitate
the study of the rules and different methods of using language in a way that is effective

retorică, arta oratoriei
the interconnectedness and referencing of texts, where one text refers to or influences another, creating layers of meaning and a complex web of relationships between texts

intertextualitate, interconectarea textelor
the overlapping and blending of language elements, such as sounds or grammatical structures, within speech or writing

imbricare, suprapunere
(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

apoziție, alăturare
a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

cuvânt portmanteau, cuvânt compus
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintaxă, structură gramaticală
(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfem, cea mai mică unitate de sens
(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with meaning, reference, or truth

semantică
the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

lexicon, vocabular
(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anaforă, repetiție
the phenomenon in language where a single word has multiple related meanings or senses

polisemie, fenomenul polisemiei
a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language

un alofon, o variantă de pronunție a unui fonem
(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection

lexem, unitate lingvistică de bază
the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation

fonem, unitate fonologică
a word that is more general and encompasses a broader category of related terms

hiperonim, termen general
the process of inventing a word

neologism, creare de cuvinte
the phenomenon in which an irregular form of a word, often a verb or adjective, is used instead of a regular form to express a different grammatical feature

supleție, supletivism
(linguistics) a variety of language that is used in a particular social context, based on the communicative purpose and social status of the user

registru, nivel de limbă
a phonological process in which sounds or syllables in a word are rearranged or switched positions, resulting in a change in the order of phonemes or syllables within the word

metateză, transpoziție
a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is inserted into a word, typically to break up a consonant cluster or improve phonotactic constraints

epenteză, inserție fonetică
the process of duplicating all or part of a word or morpheme to create a new form, often with a change in meaning or grammatical function

reduplicare, dublare
the process of shortening a word by dropping one or more syllables

trunchiere, scurtare
a word-formation process in which a word or name is modified to create a shorter, affectionate, or informal version, often used to express familiarity, endearment, or intimacy

hipocoristic, nume de alint
the redundant repetition of an idea using different words in a sentence or phrase

tautologie, redundanță
a phonological process in which vowels within a word or across adjacent words become more similar or assimilate to each other in terms of certain phonetic features

armonie vocalică, armonia vocalelor
a word that represents a subset of a broader category

hiponim, subcategorie
related to the study of a phenomena at a specific point in time, particularly in linguistics and social sciences, without considering historical changes

sincronic, simultan
related to the study or analysis of phenomena or changes over time, particularly within linguistics or historical contexts

diacronic, istoric
Listă de Cuvinte Nivel C2 |
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