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Elenco di Parole Livello C2 - Linguistics

Qui imparerai tutte le parole essenziali per parlare di Linguistica, raccolte appositamente per gli studenti di livello C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
prolixity

the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

prolissità

prolissità

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Definizione e Significato di "prolixity"
rhetoric

the study of the rules and different methods of using language in a way that is effective

retorica

retorica

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Definizione e Significato di "rhetoric"
epithet

a word or phrase applied to something to convey its character or essence in a descriptive sense

epiteto

epiteto

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Definizione e Significato di "epithet"
intertextuality

the interconnectedness and referencing of texts, where one text refers to or influences another, creating layers of meaning and a complex web of relationships between texts

intertestualità

intertestualità

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Definizione e Significato di "intertextuality"
imbrication

the overlapping and blending of language elements, such as sounds or grammatical structures, within speech or writing

imbricazione, sovrapposizione

imbricazione, sovrapposizione

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Definizione e Significato di "imbrication"
apposition

(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence

opposizione

opposizione

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Definizione e Significato di "apposition"
portmanteau word

a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds

parola di portmanteau

parola di portmanteau

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Definizione e Significato di "portmanteau word"
syntax

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintassi

sintassi

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Definizione e Significato di "syntax"
morpheme

(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

morfema

morfema

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Definizione e Significato di "morpheme"
semantics

(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with meaning, reference, or truth

semantico

semantico

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Definizione e Significato di "semantics"
lexicon

the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses

lessico

lessico

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Definizione e Significato di "lexicon"
anaphora

(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase

anafor

anafor

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Definizione e Significato di "anaphora"
polysemy

the phenomenon in language where a single word has multiple related meanings or senses

polisemia, multisignificato

polisemia, multisignificato

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Definizione e Significato di "polysemy"
allophone

a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language

allofono

allofono

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Definizione e Significato di "allophone"
lexeme

(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection

lessema

lessema

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Definizione e Significato di "lexeme"
phoneme

the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation

fonema

fonema

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Definizione e Significato di "phoneme"
hypernym

a word that is more general and encompasses a broader category of related terms

iperonimo, parola generica

iperonimo, parola generica

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Definizione e Significato di "hypernym"
neologism

the process of inventing a word

neologismo

neologismo

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Definizione e Significato di "neologism"
suppletion

the phenomenon in which an irregular form of a word, often a verb or adjective, is used instead of a regular form to express a different grammatical feature

suppletione, suppletazione (in morfologia)

suppletione, suppletazione (in morfologia)

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Definizione e Significato di "suppletion"
register

(linguistics) a variety of language that is used in a particular social context, based on the communicative purpose and social status of the user

registrare

registrare

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Definizione e Significato di "register"
metathesis

a phonological process in which sounds or syllables in a word are rearranged or switched positions, resulting in a change in the order of phonemes or syllables within the word

metatesi

metatesi

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Definizione e Significato di "metathesis"
epenthesis

a phonological process in which a sound or phoneme is inserted into a word, typically to break up a consonant cluster or improve phonotactic constraints

epentesi, inserzione fonologica

epentesi, inserzione fonologica

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Definizione e Significato di "epenthesis"
reduplication

the process of duplicating all or part of a word or morpheme to create a new form, often with a change in meaning or grammatical function

reduplicazione, duplicazione

reduplicazione, duplicazione

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Definizione e Significato di "reduplication"
clipping

the process of shortening a word by dropping one or more syllables

abbreviazione, taglio

abbreviazione, taglio

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Definizione e Significato di "clipping"
hypocorism

a word-formation process in which a word or name is modified to create a shorter, affectionate, or informal version, often used to express familiarity, endearment, or intimacy

ipocorismo

ipocorismo

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Definizione e Significato di "hypocorism"
tautology

the redundant repetition of an idea using different words in a sentence or phrase

tautologia

tautologia

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Definizione e Significato di "tautology"
vowel harmony

a phonological process in which vowels within a word or across adjacent words become more similar or assimilate to each other in terms of certain phonetic features

armonia vocalica, armonia delle vocali

armonia vocalica, armonia delle vocali

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Definizione e Significato di "vowel harmony"
hyponym

a word that represents a subset of a broader category

iponimo

iponimo

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Definizione e Significato di "hyponym"
synchronic

related to the study of a phenomena at a specific point in time, particularly in linguistics and social sciences, without considering historical changes

sincronico

sincronico

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Definizione e Significato di "synchronic"
diachronic

related to the study or analysis of phenomena or changes over time, particularly within linguistics or historical contexts

diacronico, storico

diacronico, storico

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Definizione e Significato di "diachronic"
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